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                    U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                          WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

                                FORM 10-Q

(MARK ONE)
    X          QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (D)
                   OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
                 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 1999

                                     OR

                TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D)
                     OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
                FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM .........TO........

                           COMMISSION FILE NO. 0-20310


                         SUPERIOR ENERGY SERVICES, INC.
            (EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER)

         DELAWARE                                            75-2379388
(STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION OF                         (I.R.S. EMPLOYER
INCORPORATION OR ORGANIZATION)                          IDENTIFICATION NO.)

         1105 PETERS ROAD
         HARVEY, LOUISIANA                                       70058
(ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES)                       (ZIP CODE)

REGISTRANT'S TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE: (504) 362-4321




     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes  X  No __

     The number of shares of the Registrant's common stock outstanding on
July 31, 1999 was 59,089,891.

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PART 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SUPERIOR ENERGY SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets June 30, 1999 and December 31,1998 (in thousands, except share data) 6/30/99 12/31/98 (UNAUDITED) (AUDITED) ------------------------------ ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 2,082 $ 737 Accounts receivable - net 17,075 22,486 Inventories 3,088 2,972 Income tax receivable - 2,568 Other 2,298 1,892 --------- --------- Total current assets 24,543 30,655 Property, plant and equipment - net 77,547 76,187 Goodwill - net 23,859 24,302 --------- --------- Total assets $ 125,949 $ 131,144 ========= ========= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 3,310 $ 5,557 Accrued expenses 3,767 6,316 Income taxes payable 1,458 - --------- --------- Total current liabilities 8,535 11,873 --------- --------- Deferred income taxes 8,612 8,612 Long-term debt 23,612 27,955 Stockholders' equity: Preferred stock of $.01 par value. Authorized, 5,000,000 shares; none issued - - Common stock of $.001 par value. Authorized, 40,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 28,849,523 29 29 Additional paid-in capital 78,935 78,794 Retained earnings 8,471 6,126 Treasury stock, at cost, 474,500 shares (2,245) (2,245) --------- --------- Total stockholders' equity 85,190 82,704 --------- --------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 125,949 $ 131,144 ========= ========= See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements SUPERIOR ENERGY SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 (in thousands, except per share data) (unaudited) Three Months Six Months 1999 1998 1999 1998 -------- -------- -------- -------- Revenues $ 18,644 $ 24,311 $ 36,686 $ 47,013 -------- -------- -------- -------- Costs and expenses: Cost of services 7,404 11,494 15,005 21,056 Depreciation and amortization 2,144 1,856 4,286 3,517 General and administrative 6,508 5,084 12,657 10,281 -------- -------- -------- -------- Total costs and expenses 16,056 18,434 31,948 34,854 -------- -------- -------- -------- Income from operations 2,588 5,877 4,738 12,159 Other income (expense): Interest expense (456) (369) (956) (599) Gain on sale of subsidiary - - - 1,176 -------- -------- -------- -------- Income before income taxes 2,132 5,508 3,782 12,736 Provision for income taxes 810 2,093 1,437 4,840 -------- -------- -------- -------- Net income $ 1,322 $ 3,415 $ 2,345 $ 7,896 ======== ======== ======== ======== Earnings per share: Basic $ 0.05 $ 0.12 $ 0.08 $ 0.27 ======== ======== ======== ======== Diluted $ 0.05 $ 0.12 $ 0.08 $ 0.27 ======== ======== ======== ======== Weighted average common shares used in computing earnings per share: Basic 28,821 29,248 28,807 29,215 Incremental common shares from stock options 233 319 115 314 -------- -------- -------- -------- Diluted 29,054 29,567 28,922 29,529 ======== ======== ======== ========

SUPERIOR ENERGY SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Six Months Ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 (in thousands) (unaudited) 1999 1998 -------- -------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 2,345 $ 7,896 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 4,286 3,517 Gain on sale of subsidiary - (1,176) Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions: Accounts receivable 5,411 510 Inventories (116) (720) Other - net (58) (69) Accounts payable (2,247) (533) Accrued expenses (2,549) (30) Income taxes payable 4,026 56 --------- --------- Net cash provided by operating activities 11,098 9,451 --------- --------- Cash flows from investing activities: Payments for purchases of property and equipment (5,551) (17,132) Acquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquired - (2,610) Additional payment for business acquired - (750) Proceeds from sale of subsidiary - 4,247 --------- --------- Net cash used in investing activities (5,551) (16,245) --------- --------- Cash flows from financing activities: Notes payable (4,343) 7,180 Proceeds from exercise of stock options 141 178 Purchase of common stock for treasury - (612) --------- --------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities (4,202) 6,746 --------- --------- Net increase (decrease) in cash 1,345 (48) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 737 1,902 --------- --------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 2,082 $ 1,854 ========= ========= See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements SUPERIOR ENERGY SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements Six Months Ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 (1) BASIS OF PRESENTATION Certain information and footnote disclosures normally in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission; however, management believes the disclosures which are made are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. These financial statements and footnotes should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Superior Energy Services, Inc. (the Company) Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 1998 and the accompanying notes and Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation. The financial information for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, has not been audited. However, in the opinion of management, all adjustments (which include only normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the results of operations for the period presented have been included therein. The results of operations for the first six months of the year are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations, which might be expected for the entire year. Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to conform to the 1999 presentation. (2) BUSINESS COMBINATIONS In 1998, the Company acquired all of the outstanding stock of three companies for an aggregate $3,857,000 cash. Additional cash consideration, if any, will be based upon a multiple of four times the respective acquired company's average EBITDA (earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization expense) over a three year period from the date of acquisition, less certain adjustments. In no event, will the maximum aggregate additional consideration exceed $50,143,000. If the overall current industry activity levels continue, the additional consideration actually paid will be materially less than the maximum consideration. The additional consideration is not reflected in the respective company's purchase price. The additional consideration, if paid, will be capitalized as additional purchase price. Each of the acquisitions was accounted for as a purchase and the results of operations of the acquired companies have been included from their respective acquisition dates. In the first quarter of 1998, the Company sold Baytron, Inc. for a gain of approximately $1.2 million. The following unaudited pro forma information for the three and six months ended June 30, 1998, presents a summary of consolidated results of operations as if the acquisitions and the sale of the subsidiary made in 1998 had occurred on January 1, 1998 with pro forma adjustments to give effect to amortization of goodwill, depreciation and certain other adjustments, together with related income tax effects (in thousands, except per share amounts): Three Months Six Months -------------- ------------ Revenues $27,496 $53,908 ======= ======= Net income $ 3,177 $ 7,774 ======= ======= Basic earnings per share $ 0.11 $ 0.27 ======= ======= Diluted earnings per share $ 0.11 $ 0.26 ======= ======= The above pro forma information is not necessarily indicative of the results of operations as they would have been had the acquisitions been effected on January 1, 1998. (3) SEGMENT INFORMATION In 1998, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (FAS) No. 131, Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information. The Company's reportable segments are grouped by products and services as follows: rental tools, well services and other. Each segment offers products and services within the oilfield services industry. The rental tools segment sells and rents specialized equipment for use with onshore and offshore oil and gas well drilling, completion, production and workover activities. The well services segment provides plug and abandonment services, electric and mechanical wireline services and tank cleaning. The other segment manufactures and sells computerized electronic and pressure control equipment and manufactures, sells and rents oil spill containment equipment. All the segments operate primarily in the gulf coast region. Summarized financial information concerning the Company's segments for the three and six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 is shown in the following tables (in thousands): THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1999 Rental Well Unallocated Consolidated Tools Services Other Total Amount Total --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Revenues $ 13,020 $ 5,294 $ 330 $ 18,644 $ - $ 18,644 Cost of services 4,076 3,146 182 7,404 - 7,404 Depreciation and amortization 1,819 279 46 2,144 - 2,144 General and administrative 4,381 1,778 349 6,508 - 6,508 Operating income 2,744 91 (247) 2,588 - 2,588 Interest - - - - 456 456 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income before income taxes $ 2,744 $ 91 $ (247) $ 2,588 $ (456) $ 2,132 ============================================================================================= THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1998 Rental Well Unallocated Consolidated Tools Services Other Total Amount Total --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Revenues $ 14,866 $ 7,693 $ 1,752 $ 24,311 $ - $ 24,311 Cost of services 5,314 5,394 786 11,494 - 11,494 Depreciation and amortization 1,551 208 97 1,856 - 1,856 General and administrative 3,407 1,345 332 5,084 - 5,084 Operating income 4,594 746 537 5,877 - 5,877 Interest - - - - 369 369 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income before income taxes $ 4,594 $ 746 $ 537 $ 5,877 $ (369) $ 5,508 ============================================================================================= SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1999 Rental Well Unallocated Consolidated Tools Services Other Total Amount Total --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Revenues $ 26,097 $ 9,936 $ 653 $ 36,686 $ - $ 36,686 Cost of services 8,603 5,990 412 15,005 - 15,005 Depreciation and amortization 3,622 573 91 4,286 - 4,286 General and administrative 8,707 3,271 679 12,657 - 12,657 Operating income 5,165 102 (529) 4,738 - 4,738 Interest - - - - 956 956 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income before income taxes $ 5,165 $ 102 $ (529) $ 4,738 $ (956) $ 3,782 ============================================================================================= SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1998 Rental Well Unallocated Consolidated Tools Services Other Total Amount Total --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Revenues $ 28,557 $ 15,295 $ 3,161 $ 47,013 $ - $ 47,013 Cost of services 10,048 9,787 1,221 21,056 - 21,056 Depreciation and amortization 2,845 425 247 3,517 - 3,517 General and administrative 6,891 2,381 1,009 10,281 - 10,281 Operating income 8,773 2,702 684 12,159 - 12,159 Interest - - - - 599 599 Gain on sale of subsidiary - - 1,176 1,176 - 1,176 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income before income taxes $ 8,773 $ 2,702 $ 1,860 $ 13,335 $ (599) $ 12,736 ============================================================================================= (4) COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES From time to time, the Company is involved in litigation arising out of operations in the normal course of business. In management's opinion, the Company is not involved in any litigation, the outcome of which would have a material effect on the financial position, results of operations or liquidity of the Company. (5) ACCOUNTING FOR DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (FAS) No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. FAS No. 133, as amended, is effective for all fiscal quarters of fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2000 and establishes accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, and for hedging activities. FAS No. 133 requires that all derivative instruments be recorded on the balance sheet at their fair value. Changes in the fair value of derivatives are to be recorded each period in current earnings or other comprehensive income, depending on whether a derivative is designated as part of a hedge transaction and, if it is, the type of hedge transaction. Earlier application of the provisions of the Statement is encouraged and is permitted as of the beginning of any fiscal quarter that begins after the issuance of the Statement. Due to the fact that the Company does not currently use derivative instruments, adoption of the Statement will not have a material effect on the Company's results of operations, financial position, or liquidity. (6) SUBSEQUENT EVENTS On July 15, 1999, the Company acquired all of the outstanding capital stock of Cardinal Holding Corp. ("Cardinal") from the stockholders of Cardinal in exchange for an aggregate of 30,239,568 shares of the Company's common stock. The acquisition was effected through the merger of a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, formed for this purpose, with and into Cardinal (the "Merger"), with the effect that Cardinal has become a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. For accounting purposes, the Merger will be treated in future reporting periods as if Cardinal was the acquiror (a reverse acquisition) of the Company using the purchase method of accounting. On July 15, 1999, the Company entered into a $152 million term loan and revolving credit facility with General Electric Capital Corporation (GECC) as the administrative agent and lender. The credit facility was implemented concurrently with closing of the Merger and term loans were incurred to refinance Cardinal's and the Company's then outstanding indebtedness, provide a $20 million working capital facility and $22 million of borrowings that may be used to fund the additional consideration that may be payable as a result of the Company's prior acquisitions. The term loans require quarterly principal installments commencing December 31 in the amount of $500,000 and then increasing by up to an aggregate $1 million a year until 2006 when $84 million will be due and payable. The term loan and revolving credit facility bears interest at a eurocurrency rate plus margins that depend on the Company's leverage ratio. As of July 31, 1999, the interest rate on the revolving credit facility was 9.25% per annum and the weighted average interest rate of the outstanding term loans was 9.91% per annum. As of August 9, 1999, the amount outstanding under the credit facility was $113.2 million. Indebtedness under the credit facility is secured by substantially all of the assets of the Company and its subsidiaries and a pledge of all the common stock of the Company's subsidiaries. Pursuant to the credit facility, the Company has also agreed to maintain certain debt coverage and leverage ratios. The credit facility also imposes certain limitations on the ability of the Company and its subsidiaries to make capital expenditures, make dividends or other distributions, make acquisitions, make changes to the capital structure, create liens or incur indebtedness. Effective as of July 1, 1999, the Company transferred to the former owners all of the capital stock of two companies acquired as part of an acquisition in June 1998. The purchase price was paid by delivery of a promissory note secured by all of the stock and assets of the companies sold and limited shareholder guarantees. As part of the transaction, the purchasers were granted the right to resell the capital stock of the two companies to the Company in 2002 subject to certain terms and conditions. There was no gain or loss associated with this transaction. ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATION OVERVIEW The demand for the Company's rental tools and well services is primarily a function of the oil and gas exploration and workover activity in the Gulf of Mexico and along the gulf coast. The level of oilfield activity is affected in turn by the willingness of oil and gas companies to make capital expenditures for the exploration, development and production of oil and natural gas, and the levels of such capital expenditures are influenced by oil and gas prices, the cost of exploring for, producing and delivering oil and gas, the sale and expiration dates of leases in the United States, the discovery rate of new oil and gas reserves, local and international political and economic conditions and the ability of oil and gas companies to generate capital. Demand for the Company's plug and abandonment services is primarily a function of the number of offshore producing wells that have ceased to be commercially productive, increased environmental awareness and the desire of oil and gas companies to minimize abandonment liabilities. The oilfield services industry experienced a significant decline in activity in the last half of 1998 which has continued into the first half of 1999. The Company's rental tool business has been impacted, but not as much as many other areas of the oilfield service industry because it is primarily concentrated on workover activity and deep water drilling projects which have not been affected as much as other areas of the industry. The Company's well services segment has been adversely affected as some major and independent oil and gas companies have elected to defer making these expenditures. However, as a result of these deferrals and increased depletion rates, the backlog of wells requiring plug and abandonment continues to increase. Should the decline in overall industry activity levels continue, it could have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition and results of operations. COMPARISON OF THE RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE QUARTERS ENDED JUNE 30, 1999 AND 1998 The Company's revenues were $18.6 million for the quarter ended June 30, 1999 as compared to $24.3 million for the same period in 1998. In the second quarter of 1999, the Company continued to be affected by the downturn in the industry activity, which began in the last half of 1998. The decline in revenue is apparent in all of the segments. Although the Company's revenues declined in the second quarter of 1999 compared to the same period in 1998, the Company's gross margin increased to 60.3% for the three months ended June 30, 1999 from 52.7% for the same period in 1998. The increased gross margin is a result of the rental tool segment's revenue comprising 70% of the Company's total revenue for the second quarter of 1999 compared to 61% in the same period of 1998. The rental tool segment continues to contribute the strongest gross margin of all of the segments. Depreciation and amortization increased 15.5%, to $2.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 1999 from $1.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 1998. Most of the increase resulted from the larger asset base that has resulted from the Company's 1998 acquisitions and capital expenditures. General and administrative expenses increased 28%, to $6.5 million for the second quarter of 1999 as compared to $5.1 million for the same period of 1998. The increase is the result of the 1998 acquisitions completed during the second and third quarters in 1998. Net income for the quarter ended June 30, 1999 decreased 61.3% to $1.3 million as compared to $3.4 million for the comparable period last year. The Company's results for the second quarter of 1999 reflected the impact of the economic slowdown in the oil and gas industry and customers' decisions to limit or defer investments in exploration, drilling, production and plug and abandonment services. COMPARISON OF THE RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1999 AND 1998 The Company's revenues were $36.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 1999 as compared to $47 million for the same period in 1998. In the first half of 1999, the Company continued to be affected by the downturn in the industry activity, which began in the last half of 1998. The rental tools segment's revenue has not been as adversely affected by industry conditions as a result of its focus on workover, remediation and deep water drilling activity. Although the Company's revenues declined in the first half of 1999 compared to the same period in 1998, the Company's gross margin increased to 59.1% for the six months ended June 30, 1999 from 55.2% for the same period in 1998. Depreciation and amortization increased 21.9%, to $4.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 1999 from $3.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 1998. Most of the increase resulted from the larger asset base that has resulted from the Company's 1998 acquisitions and capital expenditures. General and administrative expenses increased 23.1%, to $12.7 million for the first half of 1999 as compared to $10.3 million for the same period of 1998. The increase is the result of the 1998 acquisitions completed during the second and third quarters in 1998. Net income for the six months ended June 30, 1999 decreased 70.3% to $2.3 million as compared to $7.9 million for the comparable period last year. While the $1.2 million gain on the sale of subsidiary increased the net income in the first half of 1998, the Company's results for the first half of 1999 reflected the impact of the economic slowdown in the oil and gas industry and customers' decisions to limit or defer investments in exploration, drilling, production and plug and abandonment services. CAPITAL RESOURCES AND LIQUIDITY For the six months ended June 30, 1999, the Company had net income of $2.3 million and net cash provided by operating activities of $11.1 million, compared to $7.9 million and $9.5 million, respectively, for the same period in 1998. The Company's EBITDA decreased to $9 million, as compared to $15.7 million, exclusive of the gain on sale of a subsidiary, for the same period in 1998. The decrease in net income and EBITDA was primarily the result of the significant decline in overall industry activity in the last half of 1998 which has continued into the first half of 1999. On July 15, 1999, the Company acquired all of the outstanding capital stock of Cardinal Holding Corp. ("Cardinal") from the stockholders of Cardinal in exchange for an aggregate of 30,239,568 shares of the Company's common stock. The acquisition was effected through the merger of a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, formed for this purpose, with and into Cardinal (the "Merger"), with the effect that Cardinal has become a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. For accounting purposes, the Merger will be treated in the future reporting periods as if Cardinal was the acquiror (a reverse acquisition) of the Company using the purchase method of accounting. On July 15, 1999, the Company entered into a $152 million term loan and revolving credit facility with General Electric Capital Corporation (GECC) as the administrative agent and lender. The credit facility was implemented concurrently with closing of the Merger and term loans were incurred to refinance Cardinal's and the Company's then outstanding indebtedness, provide a $20 million working capital facility and $22 million of borrowings that may be used to fund the additional consideration that may be payable as a result of the Company's prior acquisitions. The term loans require quarterly principal installments commencing December 31 in the amount of $500,000 and then increasing by up to an aggregate $1 million a year until 2006 when $84 million will be due and payable. The term loan and revolving credit facility bears interest at a eurocurrency rate plus margins that depend on the Company's leverage ratio. As of July 31, 1999, the interest rate on the revolving credit facility was 9.25% per annum and the weighted average interest rate of the outstanding term loans was 9.91% per annum. As of August 9, 1999, the amount outstanding under the credit facility was $113.2 million. Indebtedness under the credit facility is secured by substantially all of the assets of the Company and its subsidiaries and a pledge of all the common stock of the Company's subsidiaries. Pursuant to the credit facility, the Company has also agreed to maintain certain debt coverage and leverage ratios. The credit facility also imposes certain limitations on the ability of the Company and its subsidiaries to make capital expenditures, make dividends or other distributions, make acquisitions, make changes to the capital structure, create liens or incur indebtedness. In the first six months of 1999, the Company made capital expenditures of $5.6 million primarily for additional rental equipment. Management currently believes that the Company will make additional capital expenditures, excluding acquisitions, of approximately $3 to $4 million in 1999 primarily to further expand its rental tool inventory. The Company believes that cash generated from operations and availability under the Company's credit facility will provide sufficient funds for the Company's identified capital projects and working capital requirements. However, the Company's strategy involves the acquisition of companies that have products and services complementary to the Company's existing base of operations. Depending on the size of any future acquisitions, the Company may require additional equity and debt financing possibly in excess of the Company's credit facility. In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (FAS) No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. FAS 133, as amended, is effective for all fiscal quarters of fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2000 and establishes accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, and for hedging activities. FAS 133 requires that all derivative instruments be recorded on the balance sheet at their fair value. Changes in the fair value of derivatives are to be recorded each period in current earning or other comprehensive income, depending on whether a derivative is designated as part of a hedge transaction and, if it is, the type of hedge transaction. Earlier application of the provisions of the Statement is encouraged and is permitted as of the beginning of any fiscal quarter that begins after the issuance of the Statement. Due to the fact that the Company does not currently use derivative instruments, adoption of the Statement will not have a material effect on the Company's results of operations, financial position, or liquidity. YEAR 2000 The Company is assessing both the cost of addressing and the cost or the consequence of incomplete or untimely resolution of the Year 2000 issue. This process includes (i) the development of Year 2000 awareness, (ii) a review to identify systems that could be affected by the Year 2000 issue, (iii) an assessment of potential risk factors (including non-compliance by the Company's suppliers, subcontractors and customers), (iv) the allocation of required resources, (v) a determination of the extent of remediation work required, (vi) the development of an implementation plan and time table, and (vii) the development of contingency plans. The Company makes use of computers in its processing of accounting, financial, administrative, and management information. Additionally, the Company uses computers as a tool for its employees to communicate among themselves and with other persons outside the organization. The Company has identified its key vendors, alternate vendors and key customers, and has contacted the identified group through questionnaires sent out in early July to assess their efforts and progress with Year 2000 issues. The Company is currently evaluating its non- information technology equipment and any remedial action and/or contingency plan, and it anticipates completion of its evaluations by August 31, 1999. The Company is in the process of analyzing and evaluating the operational problems and costs that would be reasonably likely to result from the failure by the Company or certain third parties to complete efforts necessary to achieve Year 2000 compliance on a timely basis. The Company is in the process of evaluating all the material information technology ("IT") and non-IT systems that it uses directly in its operations. The Company presently believes that the year 2000 issue will not pose significant operational problems for the Company's computer systems. However, if all significant Year 2000 issues are not properly identified, or assessment, remediation and testing of its systems are not effected timely, the Year 2000 issue could potentially have an adverse impact on the Company's operations and financial condition. The Company believes that the most reasonably likely worst-case scenario would be that the Company would revert to the use of manual accounting records for billings, payments and collections. In addition, the inability of principal suppliers and major customers to be Year 2000 compliant could result in delays in deliveries from those suppliers and collections of accounts receivable. The Company believes that it will be able to implement successfully the changes necessary to address the Year 2000 issues with reliance on its third party vendors and does not expect the cost of such changes to have a material impact on the Company's financial position, results of operations or cash flows in future periods. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES (c) In connection with the Merger of Cardinal with and into a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company on July 15, 1999, the Company issued an aggregate of 30,239,568 shares of its common stock, $0.001 par value per share, to the former stockholders of Cardinal in exchange for their shares of Cardinal capital stock. Pursuant to the terms of the Merger, the offer and role of these shares were not registered under the Securities Act of 1933 in reliance upon Section 4(2) thereunder. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO THE VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS (a) The annual meeting of the stockholders of the Company was held on July 15, 1999 (the "Annual Meeting"). (b) At the Annual Meeting, the stockholders of the Company elected Terence E. Hall, William E. Macaulay, Ben A. Guill, Robert E. Rose, Richard A. Bachmann, and Justin L. Sullivan to serve as directors until the next annual meeting of stockholders. (c) At the Annual Meeting, the stockholders of the Company: (i) Elected six directors with the following number of votes cast for and withheld from such nominees: Director For Withheld Terence E. Hall 17,740,407 722,329 William E. Macaulay 17,738,607 724,129 Ben A. Guill 17,738,107 724,629 Robert E. Rose 17,740,407 722,329 Richard A. Bachmann 17,740,407 722,329 Justin L. Sullivan 17,740,407 722,329 There were no abstentions or broker non-votes with respect to the election of directors. (ii) Approved the issuance of a number of shares of the Company's common stock equal to 51% of the outstanding shares after giving effect to such issuance, calculated on a fully diluted basis, in accordance with the terms of an Agreement and Plan of Merger, pursuant to which a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company would merge with and into Cardinal and Cardinal would become a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. The number of votes cast for and against this proposal, as well as the number of abstentions and broker non-votes, is as follows: FOR AGAINST ABSENTIONS BROKER NON-VOTES 17,872,784 370,345 48,359 171,248 (iii)Approved an amendment to the Company's Certificate of Incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares of the Company's common stock from 40,000,000 to 125,000,000. The number of votes cast for and against this proposal, as well as the number of abstentions and broker non-votes, is as follows: FOR AGAINST ABSTENTIONS BROKER NON-VOTES 16,882,489 1,547,475 32,772 0 (iv) Approved an amendment to the Company's Certificate of Incorporation to regulate the ownership of the capital stock of the Company be persons who are not citizens of the United States. The number of votes cast for and against this proposal, as well as the number abstentions and broker non-votes, is as follows: FOR AGAINST ABSTENTIONS BROKER NON-VOTES 17,902,550 344,691 44,247 171,248 (v) Approved the Superior Energy Services, Inc. 1999 Stock Incentive Plan. The number of votes cast for and against this proposal, as well as the number of abstentions and broker non-votes, is as follows: FOR AGAINST ABSTENTIONS BROKER NON-VOTES 16,829,588 1,367,815 94,085 171,248 ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) The following exhibits are filed with this Form 10-Q: 2.1 Agreement and Plan of Merger (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K filed April 26, 1999). 2.2 Amendment No. 1 to Agreement and Plan of Merger (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K filed July 7, 1999). 3.1 Certificate of Amendment to the Company's Certificate of Incorporation. 3.2 Amended and Restated Bylaws. 4.1 Registration Rights Agreement dated as of July 15, 1999 by and among the Company, First Reserve Fund VII, Limited Partnership and First Reserve Fund VIII, Limited Partnership. 4.2 Registration Rights Agreement dated as of July 15, 1999 by and among the Company and certain stockholders named therein. 4.3 Stockholders' Agreement dated as of July 15, 1999 by and among the Company, First Reserve Fund VII, Limited Partnership and First Reserve Fund VIII, Limited Partnership. 10.1 Credit Agreement dated as of July 15, 1999 by and among the Company, General Electric Capital Corporation and others(1). 10.2 Superior Energy Services, Inc. 1999 Stock Incentive Plan. 27.1 Financial Data Schedule. ___________________ (1) The Company agrees to furnish, supplementally, upon request of the Commission, a copy of any omitted schedule or exhibit to the agreement referred to in 10.1 above. (b) The Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K reporting under Item 5 on on April 26, 1999. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. SUPERIOR ENERGY SERVICES, INC. Date: AUGUST 16, 1999 BY: /S/ TERENCE E. HALL Terence E. Hall Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer and President (Principal Executive Officer) Date: AUGUST 16, 1999 BY: /S/ ROBERT S. TAYLOR Robert S. Taylor Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

                                                        Exhibit 3.1

                     CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT
                                OF
                   CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION
                                OF
                  SUPERIOR ENERGY SERVICES, INC.

     Superior  Energy  Services, Inc., a corporation organized and existing
under  the  General  Corporation   Law   of  the  State  of  Delaware  (the
"Corporation"),

     DOES HEREBY CERTIFY THAT:

     FIRST:    The  Board  of Directors of the  Corporation,  by  unanimous
written consent dated June 30,  1999,  did  duly  adopt resolutions setting
forth  proposed  amendments  to  the  Certificate of Incorporation  of  the
Corporation, declaring said amendments  to  be advisable and directing that
the  proposed  amendments  be  submitted  to a vote  of  the  Corporation's
stockholders.

     SECOND:   On July 15, 1999, at a meeting called and held in accordance
with Section 222 of the General Corporation  Law  of the State of Delaware,
the stockholders of the Corporation by a majority of the outstanding shares
of stock entitled to vote thereon voted for proposals  amending  the  first
sentence of paragraph FOURTH of the Certificate of Incorporation and adding
a  new  paragraph  TWELFTH  to  the Certificate of Incorporation so that as
amended  the  first sentence of paragraph  FOURTH  and  the  new  paragraph
TWELFTH shall be and read as follows:

          FOURTH: The aggregate number of shares which the Corporation
     shall have  authority  to  issue  is  One  Hundred Thirty Million
     (130,000,000)  shares,  of which One Hundred Twenty-Five  Million
     (125,000,000) shares shall  be designated Common Stock, par value
     $.001 per share, and Five Million  (5,000,000)  shares  shall  be
     designated Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share.

          TWELFTH: A. PURPOSE.  The provisions of this Article TWELFTH
     are   intended   to  assure  that  the  Corporation   remains  in
     continuous compliance  with  the  citizenship requirements of the
     Merchant Marine Act, 1920, as amended,  the  Merchant Marine Act,
     1936,  as  amended, the Shipping Act, 1916, as amended,  and  the
     regulations  promulgated thereunder, as such laws and regulations
     are  amended from  time  to  time  (collectively,  the  "Maritime
     Laws").   It  is  the policy of the Corporation that Non-Citizens
     should not Beneficially  Own,  individually  or in the aggregate,
     any shares of the Corporation's Capital Stock  in  excess  of the
     Permitted  Amount.   If the Board of Directors of the Corporation
     should conclude in its  sole  discretion  at  any  time that Non-
     Citizens  have  become,  or  are  about to become, the Beneficial
     Owners, individually or in the aggregate,  of  shares  of Capital
     Stock  in  excess of the Permitted Amount, the Board of Directors
     may by resolution  duly  adopted  declare  that any or all of the
     provisions  of subparagraphs C, D and E of this  Article  TWELFTH
     shall apply.   Certificates  representing  shares  of the Capital
     Stock  of  the  Corporation  shall  bear a legend concerning  the
     restrictions  on  ownership  by Non-Citizens  contained  in  this
     Article TWELFTH.

          B. DEFINITIONS.  For purposes  of  this Article TWELFTH, the
     following terms shall have the meanings specified below:

               1.  A  Person  shall be deemed to  be  the  "Beneficial
     Owner" of, or to "Beneficially  Own,"  shares of Capital Stock to
     the extent such Person would be deemed to be the beneficial owner
     thereof pursuant to Rule 13d-3 promulgated  by the Securities and
     Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
     such rule may be amended from time to time.

               2. "Capital Stock" shall mean any class  or  series  of
     capital  stock  of the Corporation other than any class or series
     of capital stock  of  the  Corporation  that  is permitted by the
     Maritime  Administration  of  the  United  States  Department  of
     Transportation ("MARAD") to be excluded from the determination of
     whether  the  Corporation  is  in compliance with the citizenship
     requirements of the Maritime Laws.

               3.   "Citizen" shall mean:

                    (a) any individual  who is a citizen of the United
     States, by birth, naturalization or  as  otherwise  authorized by
     law;

                    (b)  any  corporation (i) that is organized  under
     the laws of the United States  or of a state, territory, district
     or possession thereof, (ii) not  less  than  75%  of  the capital
     stock of which is Beneficially Owned by Persons who are Citizens,
     (iii) whose president or chief executive officer, chairman of the
     board  of  directors  and  all officers authorized to act in  the
     absence or disability of such  Persons  are  Citizens and (iv) of
     which more than 50% of the number of its directors  necessary  to
     constitute a quorum are Citizens;

                    (c)  any  partnership  (i) that is organized under
     the laws of the United States or of a state,  territory, district
     or  possession thereof, (ii) all general partners  of  which  are
     Citizens  and  (iii)  not  less  than  a 75% interest in which is
     Beneficially Owned by Persons who are Citizens;

                    (d) any association or limited  liability  company
     (i) that is organized under the laws of the United States or of a
     state,  territory,  district  or  possession  thereof, (ii) whose
     president or chief executive officer (or the Person serving in an
     equivalent  position),  chairman  of the board of  directors  (or
     equivalent position) and all Persons  authorized  to  act  in the
     absence  or  disability  of  such Persons are Citizens, (iii) not
     less than a 75% interest in which  or  75% of the voting power of
     which is Beneficially Owned by Citizens  and  (iv)  of which more
     than  50% of the number of its directors (or the Persons  serving
     in equivalent  positions)  necessary  to  constitute a quorum are
     Citizens;

                    (e)  any  joint  venture (if not  an  association,
     corporation or partnership) (i) that  is organized under the laws
     of  the  United  States  or  of a state, territory,  district  or
     possession  thereof  and  (ii)  all  co-venturers  of  which  are
     Citizens; and

                    (f)  any  trust  (i)  that  is  domiciled  in  and
     existing  under the laws of the United  States  or  of  a  state,
     territory,  district  or  possession thereof, (ii) the trustee of
     which is a Citizen and (iii)  of which not less than a 75% of the
     beneficial interests in both income  and  principal  are held for
     the benefit of Citizens.

               4.   "Non-Citizen" shall mean  any  Person  other  than
     a Citizen.

               5.  "Permitted  Amount"  shall  mean  shares of Capital
     Stock  that,  individually  or in the aggregate (a)  have  Voting
     Power  not  in  excess  of  23% of  Total  Voting  Power  or  (b)
     constitute not more than 23%  of  the  total number of the issued
     and outstanding shares of Capital Stock;  provided  that,  if the
     Maritime  Laws  are amended to change the amount of Capital Stock
     that a Non-Citizen  may  own  or have the power to vote, then the
     Permitted Amount shall be changed  to  a  percentage  that is two
     percentage  points less than the percentage that would cause  the
     Corporation to  be  no  longer qualified under the Maritime Laws,
     after giving effect to such  amendment, as a Citizen qualified to
     (i) engage in coastwise trade,  (ii) participate in MARAD's Title
     XI  or comparable financing programs,  or  (iii)  participate  in
     operating differential subsidies or similar programs.

               6.  "Person"  shall  mean  an  individual, partnership,
     corporation, limited liability company, trust,  joint  venture or
     other entity.

               7. "Total Voting Power" shall mean the total number  of
     votes that may be cast by all outstanding shares of Capital Stock
     having Voting Power.

               8.  "Voting  Power"  shall  mean the power to vote with
     respect to the election of the Corporation's directors.

          C.   RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER.

               1. Any transfer, or attempted or purported transfer, of
     any  shares  of  the  Capital  Stock of the  Corporation  or  any
     interest  therein or right thereof,  that  would  result  in  the
     Beneficial  Ownership  by  Non-Citizens,  individually  or in the
     aggregate,  of shares of Capital Stock in excess of the Permitted
     Amount will,  until  such  excess  no  longer exists, be void and
     ineffective as against the Corporation and  the  Corporation will
     not  recognize,  with  respect  to  those shares that caused  the
     Permitted Amount to be exceeded, the  purported  transferee  as a
     stockholder  of  the  Corporation  for any purpose other than the
     transfer by the purported transferee  of  such excess to a person
     who is not a Non-Citizen or to the extent necessary to effect any
     other  remedy  available  to the Corporation under  this  Article
     TWELFTH.

               2.  The  Board of Directors  is  hereby  authorized  to
     effect any and all measures  necessary  or  desirable (consistent
     with  applicable  law and the provisions of this  Certificate  of
     Incorporation)  to  fulfill   the   purpose   and  implement  the
     provisions of this Article TWELFTH, including without limitation,
     obtaining, as a condition to recording the transfer  of shares on
     the  stock records of the Corporation, affidavits or other  proof
     as to  the citizenship of existing or prospective stockholders on
     whose behalf  shares  of  the Capital Stock of the Corporation or
     any interest therein or right  thereof  are or are to be held, or
     establishing  and  maintaining  a dual stock  certificate  system
     under  which different forms of stock  certificates  representing
     outstanding  shares  of  the Capital Stock of the Corporation are
     issued to Citizens or Non-Citizens.

          D. SUSPENSION OF VOTING,  DIVIDEND  AND  DISTRIBUTION RIGHTS
     WITH RESPECT TO EXCESS SHARES.  If any shares of Capital Stock in
     excess  of the Permitted Amount are Beneficially  Owned  by  Non-
     Citizens,  individually  or  in  the  aggregate,  any such excess
     shares  determined  in accordance with this subparagraph  D  (the
     "Excess Shares"), shall,  until such excess no longer exists, not
     be entitled to (1) receive  any  dividends  or  distributions  of
     assets  declared  payable  or  paid to the holders of the Capital
     Stock of the Corporation during  such  period  or  (2)  vote with
     respect to any matter submitted to a vote of the stockholders  of
     the Corporation, and such Excess Shares shall not be deemed to be
     outstanding  for purposes of determining the vote required on any
     matter properly  submitted  to  a vote of the stockholders of the
     Corporation.  At such time as the  Permitted  Amount is no longer
     exceeded,  full  voting rights shall be restored  to  any  shares
     previously deemed  to  be  Excess  Shares,  and  any dividends or
     distributions with respect thereto that have been  withheld shall
     be due and paid to the holders of such shares.  If the  number of
     shares of Capital Stock Beneficially Owned by Non-Citizens  is in
     excess  of  the  Permitted Amount, the shares deemed to be Excess
     Shares for purposes  of this Article TWELFTH will be those shares
     Beneficially Owned by  Non-Citizens  that  the Board of Directors
     determines became so Beneficially Owned most  recently,  and such
     determination shall be conclusive.

          E. REDEMPTION OF EXCESS SHARES.  The Corporation shall  have
     the  power,  but  not  the  obligation,  to  redeem Excess Shares
     subject to the following terms and conditions:

               1.  The  per  share  redemption price (the  "Redemption
     Price") to be paid for the Excess  Shares to be redeemed shall be
     the sum of (a) the average closing sales  price  of  the  Capital
     Stock  and (b) any dividend or distribution declared with respect
     to such  shares  prior  to  the  date  such shares are called for
     redemption  hereunder  but  which  has  been   withheld   by  the
     Corporation pursuant to subparagraph D.  As used herein, the term
     "average  closing  sales  price"  shall  mean  the average of the
     closing sales prices of the Capital Stock as quoted on the Nasdaq
     National Market during the 10 trading days immediately  prior  to
     the  date the notice of redemption is given, or if not so quoted,
     on the  New  York  Stock  Exchange,  or  on  any  other  national
     securities  exchange  selected  by  the Corporation on which such
     Capital Stock is listed, or if not so  quoted  or  listed  on any
     national securities exchange, the mean between the representative
     bid  and  ask  prices  as  quoted  by Nasdaq or another generally
     recognized reporting system, on each of such 10 trading days, and
     if not so quoted, as may be determined in good faith by the Board
     of Directors.

               2. The Redemption Price may  be  paid  in  cash  or  by
     delivery of a promissory note of the Corporation, at the election
     of  the  Corporation.   Any  such  promissory  note  shall have a
     maturity of not more than 10 years from the date of issuance  and
     shall  bear interest at the rate equal to the then current coupon
     rate of  a 10-year Treasury note as such rate is published in THE
     WALL STREET JOURNAL or comparable publication.

               3. A notice of redemption shall be given by first class
     mail, postage  prepaid, mailed not less than 10 days prior to the
     redemption date  to  each  holder  of  record of the shares to be
     redeemed, at such holder's address as the  same  appears  on  the
     stock  records  of the Corporation.  Each such notice shall state
     (a) the redemption  date,  (b)  the  number  of shares of Capital
     Stock to be redeemed from such holder, (c) the  Redemption Price,
     and   the  manner  of  payment  thereof,  (d)  the  place   where
     certificates for such shares are to be surrendered for payment of
     the Redemption  Price, and (e) that dividends on the shares to be
     redeemed will cease to accrue on such redemption date.

               4. From and after the redemption date, dividends on the
     shares of Capital  Stock  called  for  redemption  shall cease to
     accrue  and  such  shares  shall  no  longer  be  deemed  to   be
     outstanding and all rights of the holders thereof as stockholders
     of  the  Corporation  (except  the  right  to  receive  from  the
     Corporation the Redemption Price) shall cease.  Upon surrender of
     the  certificates  for  any shares so redeemed in accordance with
     the requirements of the notice  of  redemption (properly endorsed
     or  assigned for transfer if the notice  shall  so  state),  such
     shares  shall  be  redeemed  by the Corporation at the Redemption
     Price.  In case fewer than all  shares  represented  by  any such
     certificate  are  redeemed,  a  new  certificate  shall be issued
     representing the shares not redeemed without cost to  the  holder
     thereof.

               5.  Such  other  terms  and  conditions as the Board of
     Directors may reasonably determine.

     THIRD:    Said  amendment  was duly adopted  in  accordance  with  the
provisions of Section 242 of the  General  Corporation  Law of the State of
Delaware.

     IN  WITNESS  WHEREOF, Superior Energy Services, Inc. has  caused  this
Certificate of Amendment  to  be  executed  in  its  corporate  name by its
President  and attested by its Secretary both thereto duly authorized  this
15th day of July, 1999.

                                   SUPERIOR ENERGY SERVICES, INC.


                                   By:  /S./ TERENCE E. HALL
                                             Terence E. Hall
                                                President
Attest:

/S/ CAROLYN PLAISANCE

Carolyn Plaisance,
Secretary


                                                        Exhibit 3.2

                       AMENDED AND RESTATED
                              BYLAWS
                                OF
                  SUPERIOR ENERGY SERVICES, INC.
                (as amended through July 15, 1999)

                             SECTION 1
                              OFFICES

     1.1      Registered  Office.  The registered office of Superior Energy
Services, Inc. (the "Corporation")  shall  be  in  the  City of Wilmington,
County of New Castle, State of Delaware.

     1.2     Other Offices.  The Corporation may also have  offices at such
other  places  both  within  and  without  the  State  of  Delaware as  the
Corporation's  Board  of Directors may from time to time determine  or  the
business of the Corporation may require.

                             SECTION 2
                     MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS

     2.1     Annual Meetings.   Annual  meetings  of  stockholders shall be
held  for  the  election of directors at such date, time and  place  either
within or without the State of Delaware as shall be designated by the Board
of Directors and stated in the notice of the meeting.

     2.2     Special  Meetings.   (a)  Special meetings of the stockholders
for any purpose or purposes may be called  by  the Chairman of the Board of
Directors or upon a vote of the majority of the Board of Directors, at such
date,  time and place either within or without the  State  of  Delaware  as
shall be stated in the notice of the meeting.

          (b)  Except   as   otherwise   provided  in  the  Certificate  of
Incorporation or required by applicable law,  the  Corporation's  Secretary
shall  call a special meeting of the stockholders, to be held on such  date
as the Secretary  shall  determine,  not less than 15 nor more than 60 days
after the actual receipt of a request in writing of any Beneficial Owner or
Owners of at least 25% of the Voting Stock.  Such request shall set forth:

               (i) a complete and accurate description of the matter not to
     exceed 500 words, of the action proposed  to be taken at such meeting,
     the  reasons  for  the  action  and  any  material   interest  of  the
     stockholder in the matter.

               (ii) the name, business address and residential  address  of
     each  Beneficial  Owner  composing  the  group making the request, the
     number of shares of Voting Stock of which  each  such  person  is  the
     Beneficial  Owner  and  the dates on which each person acquired his or
     her Voting Stock;

               (iii) a representation  that  at  least  one such Beneficial
     Owner or a representative thereof intends to appear  in  person at the
     meeting to propose the action specified in the request; and

               (iv)  if  any  proposed  action  consists  of or includes  a
     proposal  to  amend  either  the Certificate of Incorporation  or  the
     Bylaws, the language of the proposed amendment.

The Corporation's Secretary may require  any person or persons submitting a
request  to  call  a  special  meeting  of  stockholders  to  furnish  such
documentary information as may be reasonably required by the Corporation to
determine that such person or persons as a group Beneficially Owns at least
25%  of  the  Voting Stock.  The Secretary may refuse  to  call  a  special
meeting unless  the  request  is  made  in  compliance  with  the foregoing
procedure.

     2.3      Notice  of Stockholder Nominations and Stockholder  Business.
(a)  At any meeting of  stockholders, only such business shall be conducted
as  shall  have  been properly  brought  before  the  meeting.   Except  as
otherwise provided  in  the  Certificate  of  Incorporation  or required by
applicable law, nominations for the election of directors at a  meeting  at
which  directors  are to be elected or other matters to be properly brought
before any meeting  of  stockholders  (other  than  any  special meeting of
stockholders  called pursuant to Section 2.2(b)) must be (i)  specified  in
the notice of meeting  (or  any  supplement  thereto)  given  by  or at the
direction of the Board of Directors, including matters covered by Rule 14a-
8  of  the  Securities  and  Exchange  Commission,  (ii) otherwise properly
brought  before  the  meeting  by  or  at  the direction of  the  Board  of
Directors, or (iii) otherwise properly brought  before  the  meeting by any
person  who (A) has been for at least one year the Beneficial Owner  of  at
least 1%  of any class or series of outstanding Voting Stock entitled to be
voted on the  proposed  business  and  (B) complies with the procedures set
forth below.

          (b)  A notice of the intent of a stockholder to make a nomination
or to bring any other matter before the  meeting  shall  be made in writing
and received by the Corporation's Secretary not more than  270 days and not
less  than  120  days in advance of the first anniversary of the  preceding
year's annual meeting of stockholders or, if a special meeting or an annual
meeting of stockholders  scheduled  to  be  held  either 30 days earlier or
later  than such anniversary date, such notice shall  be  received  by  the
Corporation's  Secretary within 15 days of the earlier of the date on which
notice of such meeting is first mailed to stockholders or public disclosure
of the meeting date is made.

          (c)  Every such notice by a stockholder shall set forth:

               (i)  the name, age, business address and residential address
     of the stockholder  who  intends  to make a nomination or bring up any
     other matter, and any person acting in concert with such stockholder;

               (ii) the number of shares  of  Voting  Stock  of  which  the
     stockholder is the Beneficial Owner and the dates on which such person
     acquired his or her Voting Stock;

               (iii)  a  representation  that  the  stockholder  intends to
     appear in person at the meeting to make the nomination or bring up the
     matter specified in the notice;

               (iv)  with  respect  to  notice  of  an  intent  to  make  a
     nomination,   a   description   of  all  agreements,  arrangements  or
     understandings among the stockholder,  any  person  acting  in concert
     with  the  stockholder, each proposed nominee and any other person  or
     persons  (naming  such  person  or  persons)  pursuant  to  which  the
     nomination or nominations are to be made by the stockholder;

               (v)   with  respect  to  notice  of  an  intent  to  make  a
     nomination,  (A) the  name,  age,  business  address  and  residential
     address of each  person  proposed  for  nomination,  (B) the principal
     occupation or employment of such person, (C) the class  and  number of
     shares of capital stock of the Corporation of which such person is the
     beneficial  owner,  and  (D)  any  other  information relating to such
     person that would be required to be disclosed  in  a  proxy  statement
     filed  pursuant  to  the  proxy  rules  of the Securities and Exchange
     Commission had such nominee been nominated  by the Board of Directors;
     and

               (vi) with respect to notice of an intent  to  bring  up  any
     other matter, a complete and accurate description of the matter not to
     exceed  500  words,  the  reasons  for conducting such business at the
     meeting, and any material interest of the stockholder in the matter.

          (d)  The  Corporation's Secretary  may  require  any  stockholder
submitting a notice of  an  intent  to  make a nomination or bring up other
business  to  furnish such documentary information  as  may  be  reasonably
required by the Corporation to determine that such stockholder has been for
at least one year  the  Beneficial  Owner  of  at  least 1% of any class or
series  of outstanding Voting Stock entitled to be voted  on  the  proposed
business.

          (e)  Notice   of   an  intent  to  make  a  nomination  shall  be
accompanied by the written consent  of  each nominee to serve as a director
of  the Corporation if so elected and an affidavit  of  each  such  nominee
certifying  that he or she meets the qualifications necessary to serve as a
director of the  Corporation.   The  Corporation  may  require any proposed
nominee to furnish such other information as may be reasonably  required by
the  Corporation  to  determine the eligibility and qualifications of  such
person to serve as a director.

          (f)  With respect  to  any  proposal  by  a  stockholder to bring
before  a  meeting any matter other than the nomination of  directors,  the
following shall govern:

               (i)  If  the Corporation's Secretary has received sufficient
     notice of a proposal  that may properly be brought before the meeting,
     a proposal sufficient notice  of which is subsequently received by the
     Secretary and that is substantially  duplicative of the first proposal
     shall not be properly brought before the  meeting.  If in the judgment
     of the Board of Directors a proposal deals with substantially the same
     subject  matter as a prior proposal submitted  to  stockholders  at  a
     meeting held within the preceding five years, it shall not be properly
     brought before  any  meeting  held within three years after the latest
     such previous submission if (A) the proposal was submitted at only one
     meeting during such preceding period and it received affirmative votes
     representing less than 3% of the  total number of votes cast in regard
     thereto, (B) the proposal was submitted  at  only  two meetings during
     such  preceding  period  and  it  received at the time of  its  second
     submission affirmative votes representing  less  than  6% of the total
     number  of  votes  cast  in  regard  thereto, or (C) the proposal  was
     submitted at three or more meetings during  such  preceding period and
     it  received  at  the time of its latest submission affirmative  votes
     representing less than 10% of the total number of votes cast in regard
     thereto.

               (ii) Notwithstanding  compliance  with all of the procedures
     set forth above in this Section, no proposal  shall  be  deemed  to be
     properly  brought before a meeting of stockholders if, in the judgment
     of the Board  of  Directors,  it is not a proper subject for action by
     stockholders under Delaware Law.

          (g)  At the meeting of stockholders,  the  chairman shall declare
out  of  order  and disregard any nomination or other matter  that  is  not
presented in accordance  with the foregoing procedures or that is otherwise
contrary to the foregoing terms and conditions.

          (h)  Nothing in this Section shall be deemed to affect any rights
of stockholders to request  inclusion  of  proposals  in  the Corporation's
proxy statement or to solicit their own proxies pursuant to the proxy rules
of the Securities and Exchange Commission.

     2.4      Notice  of  Meeting.  Whenever stockholders are  required  or
permitted to take any action  at a meeting, a written notice of the meeting
shall be given which shall state  the  place, date and time of the meeting,
and  the  purpose  or purposes for which the  meeting  is  called.   Unless
otherwise provided by law, the written notice of any meeting shall be given
to each stockholder  entitled  to vote at such meeting not less than 10 nor
more than 60 days before the date  of  the meeting.  If mailed, such notice
shall  be deemed to be given when deposited  in  the  United  States  mail,
postage  prepaid, directed to the stockholder at such stockholder's address
as it appears on the records of the Corporation.

     2.5      Stockholder  List.   The Secretary shall prepare and make, at
least ten days before every meeting of stockholders, a complete list of the
stockholders  entitled to vote at the  meeting,  arranged  in  alphabetical
order, and showing the address of each stockholder and the number of shares
registered in the name of each stockholder.  Such list shall be open to the
examination of  any  stockholder,  for  any purpose germane to the meeting,
during ordinary business hours, for a period  of at least ten days prior to
the meeting, either at a place within the city  where  the meeting is to be
held, which place shall be specified in the notice of the  meeting,  or, if
not  so  specified, at the place where the meeting is to be held.  The list
shall also be produced and kept at the time and place of the meeting during
the whole  time  thereof,  and  may  be inspected by any stockholder who is
present.

     2.6     Quorum.  Except as otherwise  provided by law, the Certificate
of Incorporation or these Bylaws, with respect  to  each  matter considered
and voted upon at any stockholders' meeting, the holders of  a  majority of
the  outstanding shares of each class of Capital Stock, or series  thereof,
entitled  to vote thereon, present in person or represented by proxy, shall
constitute  a  quorum, provided that two or more classes or series shall be
considered a single  class  if  the  holders  thereof  are entitled to vote
together  as a single class with respect to such matter.   If,  however,  a
quorum  shall  not  be  present  or  represented  at  any  meeting  of  the
stockholders (or with respect to any matter to be considered and voted upon
thereat),  the  holders  of  any  class  of Capital Stock or series thereof
entitled to vote thereat (or with respect  to  any such matter), present in
person or represented by proxy, shall have the power to adjourn the meeting
(or  the  vote upon such matter, without prejudice  to  the  right  of  the
stockholders  to vote upon any matter as to which a quorum does exist) from
time to time, without  notice other than announcement at the meeting, until
a quorum shall be presented  or  represented.  At such adjourned meeting at
which  a  quorum  shall  be present or  represented  any  business  may  be
transacted that might have  been  transacted  at  the meeting as originally
notified.  If the adjournment is for more than 30 days,  or  if  after  the
adjournment  a new record date is fixed for the adjourned meeting, a notice
of the adjourned  meeting  shall  be  given  to  each stockholder of record
entitled to vote at the meeting (or with respect to such matter).

     2.7     Vote Required.  When a quorum is present  with  respect to any
matter considered at any meeting of stockholders, the vote of  the  holders
of  a  majority  of  the  Voting Stock shall decide such matter, unless the
matter is one upon which by  express  provision  of law, the Certificate of
Incorporation or these Bylaws, a different vote is  required, in which case
such  express  provision  shall  govern  and control the decision  of  such
matter.

     2.8     Voting Rights of Stockholders.   Unless  otherwise provided in
the Certificate of Incorporation, each stockholder shall  at  every meeting
of the stockholders be entitled to one vote in person or by proxy  for each
share of Voting Stock held of record by such holder.  If the Certificate of
Incorporation  provides  for  more  or less than one vote for any share  of
Voting Stock on any matter, every reference  in  these Bylaws to a majority
or other proportion of Voting Stock shall refer to  such  majority or other
proportion of the votes of such stock.

     2.9     Proxies.  (a)  Each stockholder entitled to vote  at a meeting
of  stockholders  may  authorize another person or persons to act for  such
stockholder by proxy, but  no such proxy shall be voted or acted upon after
three years from its date, unless the proxy provides for a longer period.

          (b)  Execution of a proxy may be accomplished by a stockholder or
his or her authorized officer,  director,  employee  or  agent signing such
writing  or causing his or her signature to be affixed to such  writing  by
any reasonable means including, without limitation, by facsimile signature.
A stockholder  may  authorize  another  person or persons to act for him as
proxy  by  transmitting  or authorizing the  transmission  of  a  telegram,
cablegram, or other means of electronic transmission to the person who will
be the holder of the proxy  or  to a proxy solicitation firm, proxy support
service organization or like agent  duly  authorized by the person who will
be the holder of the proxy to receive such  transmission, provided that any
such  telegram,  cablegram or other means of electronic  transmission  must
either set forth or  be  submitted  with  information  from which it can be
determined  that  the telegram, cablegram or other electronic  transmission
was  authorized  by  the  stockholder.   If  it  is  determined  that  such
telegrams, cablegrams  or  other  electronic  transmissions  are valid, the
inspectors shall specify the information upon which they relied.

          (c)  Any  copy,  facsimile  telecommunication  or other  reliable
reproduction of the writing or transmission may be substituted  or  used in
lieu  of the original writing or transmission for any and all purposes  for
which the  original  writing  or  transmission could be used, provided that
such copy, facsimile telecommunication  or  other  reproduction  shall be a
complete reproduction of the entire original writing or transmission.

          (d)  A duly executed proxy shall be irrevocable if it states that
it  is  irrevocable  and  if,  and  only as long as, it is coupled with  an
interest sufficient in law to support  an irrevocable power.  A stockholder
may revoke any proxy that is not irrevocable  by  attending the meeting and
voting in person or by filing an instrument in writing  revoking  the proxy
or another duly executed proxy bearing a later date with the Secretary.

     2.10     Unanimous Written Consent.  Unless otherwise provided  in the
Certificate of Incorporation, any action required to be taken at any annual
or special meeting of stockholders, or any action that may be taken at  any
annual  or  special  meeting  of  such stockholders, may be taken without a
meeting, without prior notice and without  a vote, if a consent or consents
in  writing, setting forth the action so taken,  shall  be  signed  by  the
holders  of  Capital Stock having not less than the minimum number of votes
that would be  necessary  to  authorize or take such action at a meeting at
which all shares entitled to vote thereon were present and voted.

     2.11     Treasury Stock.   Shares of Voting Stock held in the treasury
of the Corporation shall not be deemed  to  be  outstanding  shares for the
purpose  of  voting  or  determining the presence of a quorum or the  total
number of shares entitled to vote on any matter.

     2.12     Presiding Officer.   All  meetings  of  stockholders shall be
presided over by the Chairman of the Board of Directors, or in his absence,
by  a chairman designated by the Board of Directors.  The  Secretary  shall
act as  secretary  of the meeting, or in the absence of the Secretary by an
Assistant Secretary,  or  in  their absence the chairman of the meeting may
appoint any person to act as secretary of the meeting.

     2.13     Inspectors.  Prior  to  a  meeting of stockholders, the Board
shall appoint one or more inspectors to act  at  the  meeting  and  make  a
written  report  thereof.   Each  inspector  shall  take  and  sign an oath
faithfully to execute the duties of with strict impartiality and  according
to the best of his or her ability.  The inspectors shall (i) ascertain  the
number  of  shares outstanding and the voting power of each, (ii) determine
the shares represented  at  a  meeting  and the validity of the proxies and
ballots, (iii) count all votes and ballots, (iv) determine and retain for a
reasonable period a record of the disposition of any challenges made to any
determination by the inspectors, (v) certify  their  determination  of  the
number  of  shares represented at the meeting, and their count of all votes
and ballots, and (vi) perform such other functions as the presiding officer
of the meeting shall determine.  The inspectors may appoint or retain other
persons or entities to assist them in the performance of their duties.

     2.14      Adjournments.  Any annual or special meeting of stockholders
may be adjourned by the presiding officer from time to time to reconvene at
the same or some  other  place,  and  notice  need not be given of any such
adjourned  meeting  if  the time and place thereof  are  announced  at  the
meeting at which the adjournment  is  taken.   At the adjourned meeting the
Corporation may transact any business which might  have  been transacted at
the original meeting.  If the adjournment is for more than  30  days, or if
after the adjournment a new record date is fixed for the adjourned meeting,
notice  of  the  adjourned  meeting  shall be given to each stockholder  of
record entitled to vote at the meeting.

                             SECTION 3
                             DIRECTORS

     3.1     Powers.  The business and  affairs of the Corporation shall be
managed under the direction of a Board of  Directors  (the "Board"), except
as   otherwise   provided  by  Delaware  Law  or  by  the  Certificate   of
Incorporation.

     3.2     Number.   Subject  to  the  restriction  that  the  number  of
directors  shall  not be less than the number required by Delaware Law, and
subject  further to  the  creation  or  lapse  of  directorships  upon  the
occurrence  of  events  specified  in the Certificate of Incorporation, the
number of directors shall be fixed,  from  time  to  time,  by a resolution
adopted  by a majority of the Continuing Directors.  Until otherwise  fixed
by the directors,  the  number  of  directors constituting the entire Board
shall  be  seven.   No more than a minority  of  the  number  of  directors
necessary to constitute  a  quorum  shall  be  non-citizens  of  the United
States.   The Secretary shall have the power to certify at any time  as  to
the number  of  directors  authorized  and  as  to  the class to which each
director has been elected or assigned.

     3.3     Removal. Except as may otherwise be provided  by  Delaware Law
or by the Certificate of Incorporation, any director or the entire Board of
Directors  may  be  removed,  with  or without cause, by the holders  of  a
majority of the Voting Stock.

     3.4     Resignation.  Any director may resign at any time upon written
notice to the Chairman of the Board.  Such resignation shall take effect at
the  time  specified therein, and unless  otherwise  specified  therein  no
acceptance of such resignation shall be necessary to make it effective.

     3.5      Nominations.   Only  persons  who are nominated in accordance
with the procedures set forth in Section 2.3 shall be eligible for election
as  directors.   Notwithstanding  any provision  of  these  Bylaws  to  the
contrary, the provisions of Section  2.3 shall not apply to the election of
any directors which the holders of any  class or series of Preferred Stock,
voting separately as a class, may be entitled to elect.

     3.6      Election  of Directors.  Unless  otherwise  provided  in  the
Certificate of Incorporation,  at  each meeting of the stockholders for the
election of directors at which a quorum  is  present,  directors  shall  be
elected  by  a plurality of the votes of the shares of Voting Stock present
in person or represented by proxy at the meeting.

     3.7     Compensation.   Unless otherwise restricted by the Certificate
of Incorporation or of these Bylaws,  the Board shall have the authority to
fix  the  compensation  of directors.  The  directors  may  be  paid  their
expenses,  if  any, of attendance  at  each  meeting  of  the  Board.   The
directors may be  paid  a  stated  salary  as  director  or a fixed sum for
attendance  at  each  meeting of the Board or committee.  No  such  payment
shall preclude any director  from  serving  the  Corporation  in  any other
capacity and receiving compensation therefor.

                             SECTION 4
                       MEETINGS OF THE BOARD

     4.1      Meetings.   The  Board  may  hold  meetings, both regular and
special, either within or without the State of Delaware.

     4.2     Regular Meetings.  Regular meetings of  the  Board may be held
without notice at such time and at such place as shall from time to time be
determined by the Board.

     4.3     Special Meetings.  Special meetings of the Board may be called
by  the Chairman of the Board on two days' notice to each director,  either
personally  or  by  mail, telephone or telegram.  Special meetings shall be
called by the Chairman  of  the  Board in like manner and on like notice on
the written request of at least 25% of the directors.

     4.4     Quorum.  At all meetings  of  the  Board  a  majority  of  the
directors shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business and the
act of a majority of the directors present at any meeting at which there is
a  quorum  shall  be  the  act  of  the  Board,  except as may be otherwise
specifically provided by law or by the Certificate  of Incorporation.  If a
quorum  shall  not  be present at any meeting of the Board,  the  directors
present thereat may adjourn  the  meeting from time to time, without notice
other than announcement at the meeting, until a quorum shall be present.

     4.5     Action at Meeting.  If a quorum is present when any meeting of
the Board is convened, the directors  may  continue  to do business, taking
action  by  vote of a majority of a quorum as fixed in Section  4.4,  until
adjournment,  notwithstanding  the  withdrawal of enough directors to leave
less than a quorum or the refusal of any director present to vote.

     4.6      Action  by  Consent.   Unless  otherwise  restricted  by  the
Certificate  of  Incorporation or these  Bylaws,  any  action  required  or
permitted to be taken  at  any  meeting  of  the  Board or of any committee
thereof  may be taken without a meeting, if all members  of  the  Board  or
committee,  as the case may be, consent thereto in writing, and the writing
or writings are  filed  with  the  minutes  of  proceedings of the Board or
committee.

     4.7      Meetings by Telephone.  Unless otherwise  restricted  by  the
Certificate of  Incorporation  or these Bylaws, members of the Board or any
committee designated by the Board may participate in a meeting of the Board
or   any   committee,  by  means  of  conference   telephone   or   similar
communications equipment by means of which all persons participating in the
meeting can  hear  each  other,  and  such participation in a meeting shall
constitute presence in person at the meeting.

     4.8     Presiding Officer.  The Chairman of the Board shall preside at
all meetings of the Board or, in his absence,  a  chairman appointed by the
Board.   The  Secretary  or in the absence of the Secretary,  an  Assistant
Secretary, shall act as secretary  of  each  meeting, but in the absence of
the Secretary and an Assistant Secretary, the  chairman  of the meeting may
appoint any person to act as secretary of the meeting.

                             SECTION 5
                      COMMITTEES OF THE BOARD

     5.1      Designation  of  Committees.   The  Board may, by  resolution
passed  by a majority of the Continuing Directors, designate  one  or  more
committees,  each  committee  to consist of one or more of the directors of
the Corporation.  Such committee  or  committees  shall  have  such name or
names as may be determined from time to time by resolution adopted  by  the
Board.   The Board may designate one or more directors as alternate members
of any committee,  who may replace any absent or disqualified member at any
meeting of the committee.   In  the absence or disqualification of a member
of a committee, the member or members  thereof  present  at any meeting and
not  disqualified  from  voting,  whether  or  not he or they constitute  a
quorum, may unanimously appoint another member of  the  Board to act at the
meeting in the place of any such absent or disqualified member.

     5.2     Authority of Committees.  Any such committee  shall have those
powers  of the Board in the management of the business and affairs  of  the
Corporation  provided  in  the  resolution  of  the  Board designating such
committee,  provided  that  no  such  committee  shall have  the  power  or
authority to propose amendments to the Certificate  of Incorporation, adopt
an agreement of merger or consolidation, recommend to  the stockholders the
sale,  lease  or exchange of all or substantially all of the  Corporation's
property or assets,  recommend  to  the  stockholders  a dissolution of the
Corporation or a revocation of a dissolution, or amend these Bylaws.

     5.3      Minutes.  Each committee shall keep regular  minutes  of  its
meetings and report the same to the Board when required.

                             SECTION 6
                              NOTICES

     6.1     Form  of  Notice.   Unless  provided  otherwise  by  law,  the
Certificate  of  Incorporation or these Bylaws, any notice that is required
to be given to stockholders  shall  be given in writing, by mail, addressed
to such stockholder, at his address as  it  appears  on  the records of the
Corporation, with postage thereon prepaid, and such notice  shall be deemed
to  be  given  at  the time when the same shall be deposited in the  United
States mail.  Notice  to  directors  may  be given in like manner or may be
given by telephone or facsimile transmission  or  by  sending  the  same by
national commercial courier service for next-day delivery.

     6.2      Waiver.   Whenever  any  notice is required to be given under
law, the Certificate of Incorporation or  these Bylaws, a waiver thereof in
writing, signed by the person or persons entitled  to  such notice, whether
before  or  after  the  time  stated  therein,  shall be deemed  equivalent
thereto.

                             SECTION 7
                             OFFICERS

     7.1     General.  The officers of the Corporation  shall  be chosen by
the  Board  at  its first meeting after each annual meeting of stockholders
and shall be a President,  a Secretary and a Treasurer.  The Board may also
choose one or more Vice Presidents  and  one  or more Assistant Secretaries
and Assistant Treasurers.  Any number of offices  may  be  held by the same
person,  unless  the  Certificate of Incorporation or the Bylaws  otherwise
provide.

     7.2     Other Officers.  The Board may appoint such other officers and
agents as it shall deem  necessary  who  shall  hold their offices for such
terms and shall exercise such powers and perform  such  duties  as shall be
determined from time to time by the Board.

     7.3     Compensation.  The salaries of all officers and agents  of the
Corporation shall be fixed by the Board.

     7.4     Term.  The officers of the Corporation shall hold office until
their  successors  are chosen and qualify.  Subject to such obligations  of
the Corporation as may  exist under any contract of employment, any officer
elected or appointed by the  Board  may  be  removed  at  any  time  by the
President  or  by  the  affirmative  vote  of  a majority of the Continuing
Directors.  Any vacancy occurring in any office of the Corporation shall be
filled by the Board.

     7.5     Chairman of the Board.  The Board may  appoint  a  Chairman of
the Board who shall preside at meetings of the Board of Directors  and  the
stockholders  and  perform  such  other  duties as may be designated by the
Board of Directors or these Bylaws.  The Chairman  of  the Board shall not,
solely by virtue of such position, be an officer of the  Corporation.   The
Chairman  of the Board and any person performing the duties of the Chairman
of the Board  at  his  request  or  in  his  absence or in the event of his
inability or refusal to act shall be a United States citizen.

     7.6      President.   The  President shall have  the  general  powers,
duties and responsibilities of supervision  and management inherent in such
office as well as such additional powers and  duties  as the Board may from
time  to  time  prescribe.    The  President  shall be the chief  executive
officer  and  chief  operating officer of the Corporation.   The  President
shall control and direct  the  Corporation's  business  and,  except as the
Board  may  otherwise  direct,  shall  supervise,  direct  and control  the
management and daily operations of the business of the Corporation and have
general  charge  of  the  Corporation's property and supervision  over  the
Corporation's officers, employees  and  agents.   At  the  request  of  the
Chairman  of  the  Board,  or  in his absence or during his disability, the
President  shall perform the duties  and  exercise  the  functions  of  the
Chairman of  the  Board.   Except as the Board may otherwise authorize, the
President shall execute bonds,  mortgages  and  any  other contracts of any
nature  on  behalf  of  the  Corporation.   The  President and  any  person
performing the duties of the President in his absence  or  in  the event of
his inability or refusal to act shall be a United States citizen.

     7.7      Vice Presidents.  In the absence of the President or  in  the
event of his inability  or  refusal  to  act, the Vice President (or in the
event there be more than one Vice President,  the  Vice  Presidents  in the
order  designated  by the Board, or in the absence of any designation, then
in the order of their  election) shall perform the duties of the President,
and when so acting, shall  have all the powers of and be subject to all the
restrictions upon the President.   The  Vice  Presidents shall perform such
other duties and have such other powers as the  Board may from time to time
prescribe.

     7.8     Secretary.  The Secretary shall attend  all  meetings  of  the
Board  and  all meetings of the stockholders and record all the proceedings
of the meetings  of  the  Corporation and of the Board in a book to be kept
for that purpose and shall  perform like duties for the standing committees
when required.  He shall give, or cause to be given, notice of all meetings
of the stockholders and special  meetings  of  the Board, and shall perform
such  other duties as may be prescribed by the Board  or  President,  under
whose supervision he shall be.  He shall have custody of the corporate seal
of the  Corporation and he, or an Assistant Secretary, shall have authority
to affix  the  same  to any instrument requiring it and when so affixed, it
may be attested by his  signature  or  by  the  signature of such Assistant
Secretary.  The Board may give general authority  to  any  other officer to
affix  the  seal  of  the  Corporation  and to attest the affixing  by  his
signature.

     7.9     Assistant Secretary.  The Assistant  Secretary, or if there be
more  than one, the Assistant Secretaries in the order  determined  by  the
Board (or  if  there  be  no such determination, then in the order of their
election) shall, in the absence  of  the  Secretary  or in the event of his
inability or refusal to act, perform the duties and exercise  the powers of
the  Secretary  and  shall  perform  such other duties and have such  other
powers as the Board may from time to time prescribe.

     7.10     Treasurer.  The Treasurer  shall  have  the  custody  of  the
corporate funds and securities and shall keep full and accurate accounts of
receipts  and disbursements in books belonging to the Corporation and shall
deposit all moneys and other valuable effects in the name and to the credit
of the Corporation  in such depositories as may be designated by the Board.
He shall disburse the  funds  of  the  Corporation as may be ordered by the
Board, taking proper vouchers for such disbursements,  and  shall render to
the President and the Board, at its regular meetings, or when  the Board so
requires,  an  account  of  all  his  transactions as treasurer and of  the
financial condition of the Corporation.  If required by the Board, he shall
give the Corporation a bond (which shall  be  renewed  every  six years) in
such sum and with such surety or sureties as shall be satisfactory  to  the
Board  for the faithful performance of the duties of his office and for the
restoration  to  the  Corporation,  in  case  of  his  death,  resignation,
retirement  or  removal from office, of all books, papers, vouchers,  money
and other property  of whatever kind in his possession or under his control
belonging to the Corporation.

     7.11     Assistant  Treasurer.   The  Assistant Treasurer, or if there
shall be more than one, the Assistant Treasurers in the order determined by
the Board (or if there be no such determination, then in the order of their
election) shall, in the absence of the Treasurer  or  in  the  event of his
inability or refusal to act, perform the duties and exercise the  powers of
the  Treasurer  and  shall  perform  such  other duties and have such other
powers as the Board may from time to time prescribe.

                             SECTION 8
                               STOCK

     8.1     Certificated or Uncertificated.  The shares of the Corporation
shall be uncertificated or shall be represented  by  certificates signed in
the name of the Corporation by the Chairman of the Board  or  the President
or a Vice President and by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary  of  the
Corporation.   Upon  the  face  or back of each stock certificate issued to
represent any partly paid shares,  or  upon  the  books  and records of the
Corporation in the case of uncertificated partly paid shares,  shall be set
forth  the  total amount of the consideration to be paid therefor  and  the
amount paid thereon shall be stated.

     8.2      Summary of Rights.  The powers, designations, preferences and
relative, participating,  optional or other special rights of each class of
stock or series of each class  of  stock,  and of each series of any class,
and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions of such preferences and
rights shall be set forth in full or summarized  on the face or back of the
certificate  that the Corporation shall issue to represent  such  class  or
series of stock; provided that, except as otherwise provided in Section 202
of Delaware Law,  or  in any act amending, supplementing or substituted for
such section, in lieu of the foregoing requirements, there may be set forth
on the face or back of the certificate which the Corporation shall issue to
represent such class or  series  of stock, a statement that the Corporation
will furnish without charge to each stockholder who so requests the powers,
designations, preferences and relative,  participating,  optional  or other
special   rights  of  each  class  of  stock  or  series  thereof  and  the
qualifications, limitations or restrictions of such preferences and rights.

     8.3       Notice  to  Holders  of  Uncertificated  Stock.    Within  a
reasonable time after the issuance or transfer of uncertificated stock, the
Corporation shall  send  to  the  registered owner thereof a written notice
containing  the  information  required   to  be  set  forth  or  stated  on
certificates pursuant to Sections 151, 156,  202(a)  or  218(a) of Delaware
Law or a statement that the Corporation will furnish without charge to each
stockholder  who  so  requests  the  powers, designations, preferences  and
relative, participating, optional or other  special rights of each class of
stock or series thereof and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions
of such preferences and rights.

     8.4      Facsimile Signatures.  Any of or  all  the  signatures  on  a
certificate may  be  facsimile.   In  case  any  officer, transfer agent or
registrar who has signed or whose facsimile signature  has been placed upon
a  certificate  shall  have  ceased to be such officer, transfer  agent  or
registrar before such certificate  is  issued,  it  may  be  issued  by the
Corporation with the same effect as if he were such officer, transfer agent
or registrar at the date of issue.

     8.5     Lost Certificates.  The Board may direct a new certificate  or
certificates  or  uncertificated  shares  to  be  issued  in  place  of any
certificate  or  certificates theretofore issued by the Corporation alleged
to have been lost,  stolen or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of
that fact by the person  claiming  the  certificate  of  stock  to be lost,
stolen  or destroyed.  When authorizing such issue of a new certificate  or
certificates or uncertificated shares, the Board may, in its discretion and
as a condition precedent to the issuance thereof, require the owner of such
lost, stolen  or  destroyed  certificate  or  certificates,  or  his  legal
representative,  to  advertise  the same in such manner as it shall require
and/or  give the Corporation a bond  in  such  sum  as  it  may  direct  as
indemnity  against  any claim that may be made against the Corporation with
respect to the certificate alleged to have been lost, stolen or destroyed.

     8.6     Transfer  of  Stock.  Upon surrender to the Corporation or the
transfer agent of a certificate  for shares duly endorsed or accompanied by
proper evidence of succession, assignation  or  authority  to  transfer, it
shall  be  the  duty of the Corporation to issue a new certificate  to  the
person  entitled  thereto,  cancel  the  old  certificate  and  record  the
transaction upon its  books.   Upon receipt of proper transfer instructions
from  the  registered owner of uncertificated  shares  such  uncertificated
shares shall  be  cancelled  and  issuance of new equivalent uncertificated
shares or certificated shares shall  be made to the person entitled thereto
and the transaction shall be recorded upon the books of the Corporation.

     8.7     Registered Stockholders.  Except as otherwise provided by law,
the Corporation, and its directors, officers  and agents, may recognize and
treat a person registered on its records as the  owner  of  shares,  as the
owner  in  fact  thereof  for  all  purposes, and as the person exclusively
entitled to have and to exercise all  rights and privileges incident to the
ownership of such shares, and rights under  this  Section  8.7 shall not be
affected by any actual or constructive notice that the Corporation,  or any
of its directors, officers or agents, may have to the contrary.

                             SECTION 9
                          INDEMNIFICATION

     9.1      Indemnity.   (a)  Except  with  respect to an action or Claim
(other  than  as  authorized  in Section 9.2) commenced  by  an  Indemnitee
against the Corporation or by an Indemnitee as a derivative action by or in
the right of the Corporation that has not been authorized by the Board, the
Corporation  shall  indemnify, defend  and  hold  harmless  any  Indemnitee
against Expenses reasonably  incurred  or  suffered  in connection with any
Claim against Indemnitee, whether the basis of such Claim is alleged action
or inaction in an official or other capacity while serving as a director or
officer  of  the  Corporation  or  while  serving  at  the request  of  the
Corporation  as  a  director, officer or fiduciary of another  corporation,
partnership, joint venture,  trust  or  other  enterprise  or  an  employee
benefit plan of the Corporation (including appearances as a witness  or  in
connection with giving testimony or evidence), if:

          (i)   the Indemnitee is successful in his defense of the Claim on
     the merits or otherwise, or

          (ii)   the  Indemnitee  has been found by the Determining Body to
     have met the Standard of Conduct (as determined in accordance with the
     procedures  set  forth  in  this  Section   9.1),   provided  that  no
     indemnification shall be made in respect of any Claim  by  or  in  the
     right  of  the  Corporation  as  to  which  Indemnitee shall have been
     adjudicated  in  a  final judgment to be liable  to  the  Corporation,
     unless, and only to the  extent that the court in which such Claim was
     brought  shall  determine  upon   application   that,   despite   such
     adjudication  of liability but in view of all the circumstances of the
     case, Indemnitee  is  fairly  and reasonably entitled to indemnity for
     such Expenses which the court shall deem proper.

          (b)  For purposes of this Section 9, the "Standard of Conduct" is
met when conduct by an Indemnitee with respect to which a Claim is asserted
was conduct performed in good faith  which he reasonably believed to be in,
or not opposed to, the best interest of  the  Corporation, and, in the case
of  a  Claim  which is a criminal action or proceeding,  conduct  that  the
Indemnitee  had   no   reasonable  cause  to  believe  was  unlawful.   The
termination of any Claim  by  judgment,  order,  settlement, conviction, or
upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent,  shall  not,  of  itself,
create a presumption that Indemnitee did not meet the Standard of Conduct.

          (c)  Promptly  upon  becoming aware of the existence of any Claim
as  to  which  Indemnitee may be indemnified  hereunder,  Indemnitee  shall
notify the Chairman  of  the  Board  of the Corporation, but the failure to
promptly notify the Chairman of the Board shall not relieve the Corporation
from any obligation under this Section  9.   Upon  receipt of such request,
the Chairman of the Board shall promptly advise the members of the Board of
the request and that the establishment of a Determining  Body  with respect
to  Indemnitee's  request  for  indemnification  as  to  the Claim will  be
presented  at  the  next  regularly scheduled meeting of the Board.   If  a
meeting of the Board is not  regularly scheduled within 90 calendar days of
the  date the Chairman of the Board  receives  notice  of  the  Claim,  the
Chairman  of  the  Board  shall  cause  a  special  meeting of the Board of
Directors to be called within such period in accordance with the provisions
of  the  Bylaws.   After  the  Determining  Body has been established,  the
Determining Body shall inform the Indemnitee  of  the  constitution  of the
Determining Body and Indemnitee shall provide the Determining Body with all
facts  relevant  to  the Claim known to such Indemnitee, and deliver to the
Determining  Body all documents  relevant  to  the  Claim  in  Indemnitee's
possession.  Before  the  60th day after its receipt from the Indemnitee of
such information (the "Determination  Date"), together with such additional
information as the Determining Body may  reasonably  request  of Indemnitee
prior  to  such  date  (the  receipt of which shall not begin a new  60-day
period) the Determining Body shall  determine whether or not Indemnitee has
met  the  Standard  of  Conduct  and  shall   advise   Indemnitee   of  its
determination.  If Indemnitee shall have supplied the Determining Body with
all  relevant  information, including all additional information reasonably
requested by the  Determining  Body, any failure of the Determining Body to
make a determination by or on the  Determination  Date  as  to  whether the
Standard of Conduct was met shall be deemed to be a determination  that the
Standard of Conduct was met by Indemnitee.

          (d)  If  at  any  time  during  the  60-day  period ending on the
Determination  Date,  Indemnitee  becomes aware of any relevant  facts  not
theretofore  provided  by him to the  Determining  Body,  Indemnitee  shall
inform the Determining Body  of such facts, unless the Determining Body has
obtained such facts from another  source.   The  provision of such facts to
the Determining Body shall not begin a new 60 day period.

          (e)  The  Determining  Body  shall  have no  power  to  revoke  a
determination that Indemnitee met the Standard of Conduct unless Indemnitee
(i) submits to the Determining Body at any time during the 60 days prior to
the Determination Date fraudulent information,  (ii)  fails  to comply with
the  provisions of Section 9.1(d), or (iii) intentionally fails  to  submit
information  or documents relevant to the Claim reasonably requested by the
Determining Body prior to the Determination Date.

          (f)  In  the  case  of  any Claim not involving any threatened or
pending criminal proceeding:

          (i) if prior to the Determination  Date  the Determining Body has
     affirmatively made a determination that Indemnitee met the Standard of
     Conduct (not including a determination deemed to  have  been  made  by
     inaction),  the  Corporation may, in its sole discretion, after notice
     to Indemnitee, assume  all responsibility for the defense of the Claim
     with counsel satisfactory  to  Indemnitee  (who shall not, except with
     the  written consent of Indemnitee, be counsel  to  the  Corporation),
     and, in  any event, the Corporation and the Indemnitee each shall keep
     the other  informed  as  to  the progress of the defense of the Claim,
     including prompt disclosure of  any proposals for settlement; provided
     that  if  the  Corporation is a party  to  the  Claim  and  Indemnitee
     reasonably determines that there is any conflict between the positions
     of the Corporation  and  Indemnitee,  with  respect  to  the  Claim or
     otherwise,  then  Indemnitee  shall be entitled to conduct his defense
     with counsel of his choice at the  Corporation's expense in accordance
     with the terms and conditions of this  Section 9; and provided further
     that  Indemnitee  shall in any event be entitled  at  his  expense  to
     employ counsel chosen  by  him  to  participate  in the defense of the
     Claim; and

          (ii)  The  Corporation  shall  not  be  obligated  to   indemnify
     Indemnitee  for  any  amount paid in a settlement that the Corporation
     has not approved.  The Corporation shall fairly consider any proposals
     by  Indemnitee  for settlement  of  the  Claim.   If  the  Corporation
     proposes a settlement  of  the Claim and such settlement is acceptable
     to the person asserting the  Claim,  or  the  Corporation  believes  a
     settlement  proposed  by  the  person  asserting  the  Claim should be
     accepted,  it  shall  inform Indemnitee of the terms of such  proposed
     settlement and shall fix  a  reasonable date by which Indemnitee shall
     respond.  If Indemnitee agrees  to  such  terms, he shall execute such
     documents  as  shall be necessary to make final  the  settlement.   If
     Indemnitee does not agree with such terms, Indemnitee may proceed with
     the defense of the  Claim  in  any manner he chooses, provided that if
     Indemnitee  is  not  successful  on   the  merits  or  otherwise,  the
     Corporation's  obligation  to  indemnify such  Indemnitee  as  to  any
     Expenses incurred following his  disagreement  shall be limited to the
     lesser of (A) the total Expenses incurred by Indemnitee  following his
     decision  not  to agree to such proposed settlement or (B) the  amount
     that the Corporation  would  have  paid  pursuant  to the terms of the
     proposed settlement.

          (g)  In the case of any Claim involving a proposed, threatened or
pending criminal proceeding, Indemnitee shall be entitled  to  conduct  the
defense  of  the Claim with counsel of his choice and to make all decisions
with respect thereto;  provided,  that the Corporation shall not be obliged
to indemnify Indemnitee for any amount  paid  in settlement of such a Claim
unless the Corporation has approved such settlement.

          (h)  After notifying the Corporation  of the existence of a Claim
in accordance with Section 9.1(c), Indemnitee may from time to time request
the Corporation to pay the Expenses (other than judgments, fines, penalties
or amounts paid in settlement) that he incurs in  pursuing a defense of the
Claim  prior to the time that the Determining Body determines  whether  the
Standard  of  Conduct  has  been  met.  The Disbursing Officer shall pay to
Indemnitee  the  amount  requested  (regardless  of  Indemnitee's  apparent
ability to repay such amount) upon receipt  of  an  undertaking  by  or  on
behalf  of  Indemnitee  to  repay  such amount along with any other amounts
advanced  or  paid after the Determination  Date  in  accordance  with  the
provisions of this  Section  9.1,  if  (i)  the Determining Body determines
prior to the Determination Date that Indemnitee  did  not meet the Standard
of Conduct or (ii) Indemnitee is prohibited from being  indemnified  by the
Corporation by virtue of the provisions of Delaware Law.

          (i)  After  it  has  been determined that the Standard of Conduct
has been met, for so long as and  to  the  extent  that  the Corporation is
required  to indemnify Indemnitee under this Section 9, the  provisions  of
Section 9.1(h)  shall  continue  to apply with respect to Expenses incurred
after  such  time  except that (i) no  undertaking  shall  be  required  of
Indemnitee and (ii)  the  Disbursing  Officer  shall  pay to Indemnitee the
amount of any fines, penalties or judgments against him  that  have  become
final  and  for  which he is entitled to indemnification hereunder, and any
amount of indemnification ordered to be paid to him by a court.

          (j)  Any   determination  by  the  Corporation  with  respect  to
settlement of a Claim shall be made by the Determining Body.

          (k)  All determinations  and  judgments  made  by the Determining
Body hereunder shall be made in good faith.

          (l)  The  Corporation  and Indemnitee shall keep confidential  to
the extent permitted by law and their  fiduciary  obligations all facts and
determinations provided pursuant to or arising out of the operation of this
Section  9 and the Corporation and Indemnitee shall  instruct  its  or  his
agents and employees to do likewise.

     9.2      Enforcement.   The rights provided by this Section 9 shall be
enforceable  by Indemnitee in any  court  of  competent  jurisdiction.   If
Indemnitee seeks a judicial adjudication of his rights under this Section 9
Indemnitee shall  be entitled to recover from the Corporation, and shall be
indemnified by the  Corporation  against, any and all Expenses actually and
reasonably incurred by him in connection  with  such proceeding but only if
he prevails therein.  If it shall be determined that Indemnitee is entitled
to receive part but not all of the relief sought, then the Indemnitee shall
be entitled to be reimbursed for all Expenses incurred by him in connection
with such judicial adjudication if the amount to  which he is determined to
be  entitled  exceeds  50%  of  the  amount of his claim.   Otherwise,  the
Expenses  incurred  by  Indemnitee  in  connection   with   such   judicial
adjudication shall be appropriately prorated.

     9.3      Reformation. If any provision of this Section 9 is determined
by a court having  jurisdiction over the matter to violate or conflict with
applicable law, the  court  shall  be  empowered  to  modify or reform such
provision  so  that, as modified or reformed, such provision  provides  the
maximum indemnification  permitted  by Delaware Law, and such provision, as
so modified or reformed, and the balance of this Section 9 shall be applied
in accordance with their terms.  Without  limiting  the  generality  of the
foregoing,  if  any  portion  of this Section 9 shall be invalidated on any
ground, the Corporation shall nevertheless  indemnify  an Indemnitee to the
full  extent  permitted by any applicable portion of this  Section  9  that
shall not have  been  invalidated  and  to the full extent permitted by law
with respect to that portion that has been invalidated.

     9.4     Successors and Assigns.  This  Section 9 shall be binding upon
the Corporation, its successors and assigns, and shall inure to the benefit
of   the   Indemnitee's   heirs,   administrators,   executors,    personal
representatives  and  assigns  and  to  the benefit of the Corporation, its
successors and assigns.

     9.5     Amendments.  No amendment to or modification of this Section 9
or  any  portion  hereof  shall  limit  any  Indemnitee's   entitlement  to
indemnification  in accordance with the provisions hereof with  respect  to
any acts or omissions  of  Indemnitee  which  occur or accrue prior to such
amendment or modification.

     9.6     Contribution.  If the indemnity provided for in this Section 9
is  for  any  reason  unavailable  or  insufficient  to  hold  harmless  an
Indemnitee  with  respect  to any Expenses, the Corporation  shall  make  a
contribution to the Indemnitee for such liabilities to which the Indemnitee
may be subject in such proportion  as  is appropriate to reflect the intent
of this Section 9.

     9.7     Reliance.  Each person who  is  serving as an Indemnitee shall
be deemed to be doing so in reliance upon the  indemnification provided for
in this Section 9.  The rights of an Indemnitee hereunder shall be contract
rights and shall vest in the Indemnitee upon the  occurrence  of the event,
or  the  first  event  in  a  chain  of  events, giving rise to such Claim;
provided that the adoption of the Bylaws shall  not  affect  any  right  or
obligation  of  the Corporation or of any Indemnitee which existed prior to
such adoption.

     9.8     Nonexclusivity.   (a)   The  rights  conferred  herein  on any
person  shall  (i)  be severable, (ii) not be exclusive of any other rights
which  such  person may  have  or  hereafter  acquire  under  any  statute,
certificate of incorporation, contract or other agreement, authorization of
stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise, and (iii) continue as
to an Indemnitee  who  has  ceased to serve on behalf of the Corporation in
respect of all claims arising  out  of action (or inaction) occurring prior
to such time.

          (b)  It is the intent of the  Corporation  to  indemnify and hold
harmless  Indemnitee  to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware  Law,  as
such law exists or may  be  amended  after the date the Bylaws are adopted,
but,  in the case of any such amendment,  only  to  the  extent  that  such
amendment  permits  the  Company  to provide broader indemnification rights
than Delaware Law permitted prior to  the  amendment,  notwithstanding  any
provision in Section 9 to the contrary.

     9.9      Insurance.  The Corporation may procure or maintain insurance
or other similar  arrangement on behalf of any Indemnitee or any person who
is or was an employee  or  agent  of  the Corporation, or is serving at the
request of the Corporation as an employee  or agent of another corporation,
partnership,  joint  venture,  trust  or  other  enterprise,   against  any
liability asserted against or incurred by him in his capacity as  such,  or
arising  out  of  his  status as such, whether or not the Corporation would
have the power to indemnify him against such liability under the provisions
of Delaware Law.  Without  limiting the power of the Corporation to procure
or  maintain  any  other kind of  insurance  or  similar  arrangement,  the
Corporation may create  a  trust  fund  or  other  form  of  self-insurance
arrangement for the benefit of any Indemnitee or such other person  to  the
fullest extent authorized by Delaware Law.

                            SECTION 10
                        GENERAL PROVISIONS

     10.1     Fixing  Record  Date.   In  order  that  the  Corporation may
determine the stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at  any meeting
of stockholders or any adjournment thereof, or to express unanimous consent
to  corporate  action in writing without a meeting, or entitled to  receive
payment of any dividend  or  other distribution or allotment of any rights,
or entitled to exercise any rights  in respect to any change, conversion or
exchange of stock or for the purpose  of any other lawful action, the Board
may fix in advance a record date which  shall  not be more than 60 nor less
than ten days before the date of such meeting, nor  more than 60 days prior
to  any  other  action.   Except  as otherwise provided in  the  Bylaws,  a
determination of stockholders of record entitled to notice of or to vote at
a meeting of stockholders shall apply  to  any  adjournment of the meeting,
provided,  however,  that  the  Board  may fix a new record  date  for  the
adjourned meeting.

     10.2     Dividends.   Dividends  upon   the   capital   stock  of  the
Corporation, subject to the provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation,
if  any,  may  be declared by the Board at any regular or special  meeting,
pursuant to law.   Dividends may be paid in cash, in property, or in shares
of the capital stock,  subject  to  the  provisions  of  the Certificate of
Incorporation.  Before payment of any dividend, there may  be set aside out
of any funds of the Corporation available for dividends such sum or sums as
the directors from time to time, in their absolute discretion, think proper
as  a  reserve  or  reserves  to  meet  contingencies,  or  for  equalizing
dividends, or for repairing or maintaining any property of the Corporation,
or  for  such  other purpose as the directors shall think conducive to  the
interest of the  Corporation,  and  the directors may modify or abolish any
such reserve in the manner in which it was created.

     10.3    Checks.  All checks or demands  for  money  and  notes  of the
Corporation  shall  be  signed  by  such  officer or officers or such other
person or persons as the Board may from time to time designate.

     10.4    Fiscal Year.  The fiscal year  of  the  Corporation  shall  be
fixed by resolution of the Board.

     10.5     Seal.   The  corporate  seal shall have inscribed thereon the
name of the Corporation and shall be in  such  form as may be approved from
time to time by the incorporator, or, after the  appointment  of directors,
the Board of Directors.  The seal may be used by causing it or  a facsimile
thereof to be impressed or affixed or reproduced or otherwise.

                            SECTION 11
                            DEFINITIONS

     The  following  terms, for all purposes of the Bylaws, shall have  the
following meaning:

          "Affiliate"  or  "Associate"  shall  have the respective meanings
     ascribed  to  such  terms  in  Rule  12b-2 of the  General  Rules  and
     Regulations promulgated under the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934, as
     amended (the term "registrant" in such Rule 12b-2 meaning in this case
     the  Corporation);  provided,  however,  that in no  event  shall  the
     Corporation, any of its Subsidiaries, any employee benefit plan or any
     of  the  other persons or entities exempted  from  the  definition  of
     Interested Stockholder as provided in the Certificate of Incorporation
     be  deemed   to  be  an  Affiliate  or  Associate  of  any  Interested
     Stockholder.

          A person  shall  be  deemed  to  be the "Beneficial Owner" of any
     shares of Capital Stock (regardless whether owned of record):

                    (1)  Which that person or  any  of  its  Affiliates  or
               Associates, directly or indirectly, owns beneficially;

                    (2) Which  such  person  or  any  of  its Affiliates or
               Associates has (A) the right to acquire (whether exercisable
               immediately or only after the passage of time)  pursuant  to
               any  agreement,  arrangement  or  understanding  or upon the
               exercise of conversion rights, exchange rights, warrants  or
               options,  or otherwise, or (B) the right to vote pursuant to
               any agreement, arrangement or understanding; or

                    (3)  Which   are   beneficially   owned,   directly  or
               indirectly,  by  any other person with which such person  or
               any  of its Affiliates  or  Associates  has  any  agreement,
               arrangement  or  understanding for the purpose of acquiring,
               holding, voting or disposing of any shares of voting capital
               stock of the Corporation or any Subsidiaries.

          "Capital Stock" means any  Common Stock, Preferred Stock or other
     shares of capital stock of the Corporation.

          "Certificate of Incorporation"  shall  mean  the  certificate  of
     incorporation  of  the  Corporation, as it may be amended from time to
     time.

          "Claim" shall mean any  threatened,  pending  or completed claim,
     action,   suit  or  proceeding,  including  appeals,  whether   civil,
     criminal, administrative  or investigative and whether made judicially
     or extra-judicially, including  any  action  by or in the right of the
     Corporation, or any separate issue or matter therein,  as  the context
     requires.

          "Common Stock" shall mean the common stock of the Corporation, as
     provided for in the Certificate of Incorporation.

          "Delaware  Law"  shall  mean  the General Corporation Law of  the
     State of Delaware.

          "Determining Body" shall mean (i)  those  members of the Board of
     Directors who do not have a direct or indirect interest  the Claim for
     which  indemnification  is  being  sought ("Impartial Directors"),  if
     there are at least two Impartial Directors,  (ii)  a  committee  of at
     least  two  Impartial  Directors  appointed  by  the  Board  or a duly
     authorized  committee  thereof  (regardless  of  whether the directors
     voting on such appointment are Impartial Directors)  and  composed  of
     Impartial  Directors  or  (iii)  if there are fewer than two Impartial
     Directors or if the Board or a duly  authorized  committee  thereof so
     directs   (regardless   whether  the  members  thereof  are  Impartial
     Directors),  independent legal  counsel,  which  may  be  the  regular
     outside counsel  of  the  Corporation,  as determined by the Impartial
     Directors or, if no such directors exist, the full Board.

          "Disbursing Officer" shall mean the  Treasurer of the Corporation
     or, if the Treasurer has a direct or indirect  interest  in  the Claim
     for  which  indemnification is being sought, any officer who does  not
     have such an  interest  and  who  is designated by the Chairman of the
     Board to be the Disbursing Officer  with  respect  to  indemnification
     requests  related  to  the  Claim,  which  designation  shall be  made
     promptly after receipt of the initial request for indemnification with
     respect to such Claim.

          "Expenses"  shall mean any expenses or costs, including,  without
     limitation, attorney's fees, judgments, punitive or exemplary damages,
     fines, excise taxes or amounts paid in settlement.

          "Indemnitee"  shall  mean  any person who is or was a director or
     officer of the Corporation or is  or was serving at the request of the
     Corporation  as  a  director,  officer   or   fiduciary   of   another
     corporation,  partnership,  joint  venture,  trust or other enterprise
     (including,  without  limitation,  employee  benefit   plans   of  the
     Corporation).

          "Preferred   Stock"   shall  mean  the  preferred  stock  of  the
     Corporation, as provided for in the Certificate of Incorporation.

          "Subsidiary" means any  corporation,  partnership or other entity
     of which the Corporation, directly or indirectly, owns voting stock or
     similar interests having a majority of the votes entitled to be cast.

          "Voting  Stock"  means the outstanding shares  of  Capital  Stock
     entitled to vote generally in an election of directors.

                            SECTION 12
                            AMENDMENTS

     The Corporation's Bylaws  may  be altered, amended, or repealed or new
Bylaws may be adopted by the Board of Directors.

                                                        Exhibit 4.1















                   REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT




                               Among



                  SUPERIOR ENERGY SERVICES, INC.


                                And


            FIRST RESERVE FUND VII, LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
            FIRST RESERVE FUND VIII, LIMITED PARTNERSHIP




                           July 15, 1999







REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT This Registration Rights Agreement (this "Agreement") is entered into this 15th day of July, 1999, by and among Superior Energy Services, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("Superior"), and First Reserve Fund VII, Limited Partnership, a Delaware limited partnership, and First Reserve Fund VIII, Limited Partnership, a Delaware limited partnership (each a "First Reserve Fund" and, collectively, the "First Reserve Funds"). W I T N E S S E T H: WHEREAS, pursuant to that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger (the "Merger Agreement") dated April 20, 1999 entered into by and among, INTER ALIA, Superior, Cardinal Holding Corp. ("Cardinal") and the First Reserve Funds, each First Reserve Fund received upon consummation of the Merger contemplated by the Merger Agreement, shares of Superior Common Stock in exchange for the shares of common stock of Cardinal it holds; and WHEREAS, the parties hereto desire to set forth certain additional agreements among them relating to the Registrable Securities owned by the First Reserve Funds. NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises and covenants herein contained, the parties hereto agree as follows: 1. DEFINED TERMS. The following capitalized terms when used in this Agreement shall have the following meanings: "Cardinal Holders" means the holders of registerable securities in accordance with the terms of the Cardinal Registration Rights Agreement. "Cardinal Registration Rights Agreement" means that certain Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and among Superior and all of Cardinal's stockholders other than the First Reserve Funds. "Common Stock" means the common stock, $.001 par value per share, of Superior. "Demand Registration" means a demand registration as defined in Section 2(a) hereof. "Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. "Holders" means the holders of the Registrable Securities in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. "Person" means an individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, business trust, joint stock company, unincorporated association, or other entity of whatever nature. "Piggyback Registration" means a piggyback registration as defined in Section 2(b) hereof. "Prospectus" means the prospectus included in any Registration Statement (including, without limitation, a prospectus that discloses information previously omitted from a prospectus filed as part of an effective registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A under the Securities Act), as amended or supplemented by any prospectus supplement, with respect to the terms of the offering of any portion of the Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement and all other amendments and supplements to the prospectus, including post-effective amendments, and all material incorporated by reference or deemed to be incorporated by reference in such prospectus. "Registrable Securities" means (a) all shares of Common Stock issued to the First Reserve Funds pursuant to the Merger Agreement and (b) any other securities issued by Superior after the date hereof with respect to such shares of Common Stock by means of exchange, reclassification, dividend, distribution, split up, combination, subdivision, recapitalization, merger, spin-off, reorganization or otherwise; provided, however, that as to any Registrable Securities, such securities shall cease to constitute Registrable Securities for the purposes of this Agreement if and when: (i) a Registration Statement with respect to the sale of such securities shall have been declared effective by the SEC and such securities shall have been sold pursuant thereto; (ii) such securities shall have been sold in compliance with of all applicable resale provisions of Rule 144 under the Securities Act; or (iii) such securities cease to be issued and outstanding for any reason. "Registration Statement" means any registration statement filed by Superior that covers any of the Registrable Securities pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement, including the Prospectus included therein, amendments and supplements to such registration statement, including post- effective amendments, all exhibits, and all material incorporated by reference or deemed to be incorporated by reference in such registration statement. "SEC" means the Securities and Exchange Commission, or any successor agency thereto. "Securities Act" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. 2. REGISTRATION RIGHTS (a) Demand Registration. (i) At any time after July 15, 2000, the First Reserve Funds may at any time and from time to time make a written request for registration under the Securities Act of not less than 20% of the Registrable Securities owned by them (a "Demand Registration"); provided that Superior shall not be obligated to effect more than one Demand Registration in any 12-month period or more than an aggregate of four Demand Registrations pursuant to this Section 2(a). Such request will specify the number of shares of Registrable Securities proposed to be sold and will also specify the intended method of disposition thereof. A registration will not count as a Demand Registration until the Registration Statement filed pursuant to such registration has been declared effective by the SEC and remains effective for the period specified in Section 2(e)(i). (ii) If the First Reserve Funds so elect, the offering of such Registrable Securities pursuant to such Demand Registration shall be in the form of an underwritten offering. The First Reserve Funds shall select the managing underwriters and any additional investment bankers and managers to be used in connection with the offering; provided that the lead managing underwriter must be reasonably satisfactory to Superior. (iii) Neither Superior nor any of its security holders (other than the holders of Registrable Securities in such capacity) shall be entitled to include any of Superior's securities in a Registration Statement initiated as a Demand Registration under this Section 2(a) without the consent of The First Reserve Funds. (b) Piggyback Registration. If Superior proposes to file a registration statement under the Securities Act with respect to an offering of Common Stock (i) for Superior's own account (other than a registration statement on Form S-4 or S-8 (or any substitute form that may be adopted by the SEC for transactions traditionally registered on Form S-4 or S-8)) or (ii) for the account of any of its holders of Common Stock (other than pursuant to a Demand Registration under Section 2(a)), except for the Shelf Registration (as that term is defined in the Cardinal Registration Rights Agreement, then Superior shall give written notice of such proposed filing to the First Reserve Funds as soon as practicable (but in no event later than the earlier to occur of (i) the tenth day following receipt by Superior of notice of exercise of other Demand Registration rights and (ii) 30 days before the filing date), and such notice shall offer the First Reserve Funds the opportunity to register such number of shares of Registrable Securities as the First Reserve Funds may request within 20 days after receipt by the First Reserve Funds of Superior's notice on the same terms and conditions as Superior's or such holder's Common Stock (a "Piggyback Registration"). The First Reserve Funds will be permitted to withdraw all or any part of their Registrable Securities from a Piggyback Registration at any time prior to the date the Registration Statement filed pursuant to such Piggyback Registration becomes effective with the SEC. (c) Reduction of Offering. Notwithstanding anything contained herein, if the Piggyback Registration is an underwritten offering and the lead managing underwriter of such offering delivers a written opinion to Superior that the size of the offering that Superior, the First Reserve Funds, the Cardinal Holders and any other Persons whose securities are proposed to be included in such offering is such that the offering or the offering price would be materially and adversely affected, Superior will include in such Piggyback Registration in the following order of priority (i) first, all of the Registrable Securities requested by the First Reserve Funds and the Cardinal Holders, on a pro rata basis based on the amount of securities sought to be registered, and (ii) second, the securities proposed to be registered by any other Persons; provided, that in no event shall the number of securities included in a Piggyback Registration for Persons pursuant to Section (c)(ii) be reduced below the lesser of (i) the number of securities such persons would be entitled to include in such Piggyback Registration if, in the event of a reduction of the size of the offering pursuant to this Section 2(c), they were entitled, notwithstanding the terms of this Section 2(c), to include their securities in such Piggyback Registration on a pro rata basis with the First Reserve Funds and the Cardinal Holders based on the amount of securities sought to be registered and (ii) 20% of the total amount of securities included in such offering for Persons other than Superior and the Persons, if any, demanding such registration. (d) Filings; Information. Whenever the First Reserve Funds request that any Registrable Securities be registered pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof, Superior will use its reasonable best efforts to effect the registration of such Registrable Securities and to permit the sale of such Registrable Securities in accordance with the intended method of disposition thereof, as promptly as is practicable, and in connection with any such request: (i) Superior will as expeditiously as possible, but in no event later than 30 days after receipt of a request to file a registration statement with respect to such Registrable Securities, prepare and file with the SEC a Registration Statement on any form for which Superior then qualifies and which counsel for Superior shall deem appropriate and available for the sale of the Registrable Securities to be registered thereunder in accordance with the intended method of distribution thereof and which is reasonably satisfactory to the First Reserve Funds, and use its reasonable best efforts to cause such Registration Statement to become and remain effective for a period of not less than 90 days (or such shorter period which will terminate when all Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement have been sold); provided that if at the time Superior receives a request to file a registration statement with respect to Registrable Securities, Superior is engaged in confidential negotiations or other confidential business activities, disclosure of which would be required in such registration statement (but would not be required if such registration statement were not filed) and the board of directors of Superior determines in good faith that such disclosure would be materially detrimental to Superior and its stockholders, Superior shall have a period of not more than 120 days (less the number of days during the previous 12 months that the use of a Prospectus was suspended pursuant to Section 2(d)(vi) and/or this Section 2(d)(i)) within which to file such registration statement measured from the date of Superior's receipt of the First Reserve Funds's request for registration in accordance with Section 2(a) hereof. The filing of a registration statement may only be deferred once for any potential transaction or event or related transactions or events that could arise as a result of negotiations or other activities and any registration statement whose filing has been deferred as a result shall be filed forthwith if the negotiations or other activities are disclosed or terminated. In order to defer the filing of a registration statement pursuant to this Section 2(d)(i), Superior shall promptly, upon determining to seek such deferral, deliver to the First Reserve Funds a certificate signed by the President or Chief Financial Officer of Superior stating that Superior is deferring such filing pursuant to this Section 2(d)(i). (ii) Superior will prepare and file with the SEC such amendments and supplements to such Registration Statement and the Prospectus used in connection therewith as may be necessary to keep such Registration Statement effective for the period set forth in Section 2(d)(i) and comply with the provisions of the Securities Act with respect to the disposition of all securities covered by such Registration Statement during such period in accordance with the intended methods of disposition by the sellers thereof set forth in such Registration Statement. (iii) Superior will, if requested, prior to filing a Registration Statement or any amendment or supplement thereto, furnish to the First Reserve Funds and each applicable managing underwriter, if any, copies thereof, and thereafter furnish to the First Reserve Funds and each such underwriter, if any, such number of copies of such Registration Statement, amendment and supplement thereto (in each case including all exhibits thereto and documents incorporated by reference therein) and the Prospectus included in such Registration Statement (including each preliminary Prospectus) as the First Reserve Funds or each such underwriter may reasonably request in order to facilitate the sale of the Registrable Securities. (iv) After the filing of the Registration Statement, Superior will promptly notify the First Reserve Funds of any stop order issued or, to Superior's knowledge, threatened to be issued by the SEC and take all reasonable actions required to prevent the entry of such stop order or to remove it as soon as possible if entered. (v) Superior will use its reasonable best efforts to qualify the Registrable Securities for offer and sale under such other securities or blue sky laws of such jurisdictions in the United States as the First Reserve Funds reasonably request; provided that Superior will not be required to (A) qualify generally to do business in any jurisdiction where it would not otherwise be required to qualify but for this subparagraph 2(d)(v), (B) subject itself to taxation in any such jurisdiction or (C) consent to general service of process in any such jurisdiction. (vi) Superior will as promptly as is practicable notify the First Reserve Funds, at any time when a Prospectus is required by law to be delivered in connection with sales by an underwriter or dealer, of the occurrence of any event requiring the preparation of a supplement or amendment to such Prospectus so that, as thereafter delivered to the purchasers of such Registrable Securities, such Prospectus will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading and promptly make available to the First Reserve Funds and to the underwriters any such supplement or amendment. The First Reserve Funds agree that, upon receipt of any notice from Superior of the occurrence of any event of the kind described in the preceding sentence, the First Reserve Funds will forthwith discontinue the offer and sale of Registrable Securities pursuant to the Registration Statement covering such Registrable Securities until receipt by the First Reserve Funds and the underwriters of the copies of such supplemented or amended Prospectus and, if so directed by Superior, the First Reserve Funds will deliver to Superior all copies, other than permanent file copies, then in the First Reserve Funds' possession of the most recent Prospectus covering such Registrable Securities at the time of receipt of such notice. In the event Superior shall give such notice, Superior shall extend the period during which such Registration Statement shall be maintained effective as provided in Section 2(e)(i) by the number of days during the period from and including the date of the giving of such notice to the date when Superior shall make available to the First Reserve Funds such supplemented or amended Prospectus. (vii) Superior will enter into customary agreements (including an underwriting agreement in customary form) and take such other actions as are reasonably required in order to expedite or facilitate the sale of such Registrable Securities. (viii) Superior will furnish to the First Reserve Funds and to each underwriter a signed counterpart, addressed to the First Reserve Funds or such underwriter, of an opinion or opinions of counsel to Superior and a comfort letter or comfort letters from Superior's independent public accountants, each in customary form and covering such matters of the type customarily covered by opinions or comfort letters, as the case may be, as the First Reserve Funds or the managing underwriter reasonably requests. (ix) Superior will make generally available to its security holders, as soon as reasonably practicable, an earnings statement covering a period of 12 months, beginning within three months after the effective date of the Registration Statement, which earnings statement shall satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and the rules and regulations of the SEC thereunder. (x) Superior will use its reasonable best efforts to cause all such Registrable Securities to be listed on each securities exchange or market on which the Common Stock is then listed. Superior may require the First Reserve Funds to furnish promptly in writing to Superior such information regarding the First Reserve Funds, the plan of distribution of the Registrable Securities and other information as Superior may from time to time reasonably request or as may be legally required in connection with such registration. (e) Registration Expenses. In connection with any Demand Registration or any Piggyback Registration, Superior shall pay the following expenses incurred in connection with such registration: (i) filing fees with the SEC; (ii) fees and expenses of compliance with securities or blue sky laws (including reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel in connection with blue sky qualifications of the Registrable Securities); (iii) printing expenses; (iv) fees and expenses incurred in connection with the listing of the Registrable Securities; (v) fees and expenses of counsel and independent certified public accountants for Superior and (vi) the reasonable fees and expenses of any additional experts retained by Superior in connection with such registration. In connection with the preparation and filing of a Registration Statement pursuant to Section 2(a), Superior will also pay the reasonable fees and expenses of a single legal counsel chosen by the First Reserve Funds. The First Reserve Funds shall pay any underwriting fees, discounts or commissions attributable to the sale of Registrable Securities and any other expenses of the First Reserve Funds. (f) Participation in Underwritten Registrations. No Person may participate in any underwritten registered offering contemplated hereunder unless such Person (a) agrees to sell its securities on the basis provided in any underwriting arrangements approved by the Persons entitled hereunder to approve such arrangements and (b) completes and executes all questionnaires, powers of attorney, indemnities, underwriting agreements and other documents reasonably required under the terms of such underwriting arrangements and this Agreement. (g) Holdback Agreements. The First Reserve Funds agree not to effect any public sale (including a sale pursuant to Rule 144 of the Securities Act) of any Registrable Securities, or any securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for such securities, during the 14 days prior to, and during the 120-day period beginning on, the effective date of any underwritten Demand Registration or any underwritten Piggyback Registration in which the First Reserve Funds participate, other than the Registrable Securities to be sold pursuant to such registration statement. 3. INDEMNIFICATION (a) Indemnification by Superior. Superior agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the First Reserve Funds, its general partner and their officers and directors, and each Person, if any, who controls the First Reserve Funds within the meaning of either Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses arising out or based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Registration Statement or prospectus relating to the Registrable Securities or any preliminary Prospectus, or arising out of or based upon any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, except insofar as such losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses are caused by any untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission based upon information relating to the First Reserve Funds or the plan of distribution furnished in writing to Superior by or on behalf of the First Reserve Funds expressly for use therein; provided that the foregoing indemnity with respect to any preliminary Prospectus shall not inure to the benefit of the First Reserve Funds if a copy of the most current Prospectus at the time of the delivery of the Registrable Securities was not provided to the purchaser, Superior had previously furnished the First Reserve Funds with a sufficient number of copies of the current Prospectus and such current Prospectus would have cured the defect giving rise to such loss, claim, damage or liability. Superior also agrees to indemnify any underwriters of the Registrable Securities, their officers and directors and each Person who controls such underwriters on substantially the same basis as that of the indemnification of the First Reserve Funds provided in this Section 3(a). (b) Indemnification by The First Reserve Funds. The First Reserve Funds agree to indemnify and hold harmless Superior, its officers and directors, and each Person, if any, who controls Superior within the meaning of either Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from Superior to the First Reserve Funds, but only with reference to information relating to the First Reserve Funds or the plan of distribution furnished in writing by or on behalf of the First Reserve Funds expressly for use in any Registration Statement or Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or any preliminary Prospectus. The First Reserve Funds also agree to indemnify and hold harmless any underwriters of the Registrable Securities, their officers and directors and each person who controls such underwriters on substantially the same basis as that of the indemnification of Superior provided in this Section 3(b). (c) Conduct of Indemnification Proceedings. In case any proceeding (including any governmental investigation) shall be instituted involving any Person in respect of which indemnity may be sought pursuant to Section 3(a) or Section 3(b), such Person (the "Indemnified Party") shall promptly notify the Person against whom such indemnity may be sought (the "Indemnifying Party") in writing and the Indemnifying Party shall have the right to assume the defense of such proceeding and retain counsel reasonably satisfactory to such Indemnified Party to represent such Indemnified Party and any others the Indemnifying Party may designate in such proceeding and shall pay the fees and disbursements of such counsel related to such proceeding. In any such proceeding, any Indemnified Party shall have the right to retain its own counsel, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Indemnified Party unless (i) the Indemnifying Party and the Indemnified Party shall have mutually agreed to the retention of such counsel or (ii) the named parties to any such proceeding (including any impleaded parties) include both the Indemnified Party and the Indemnifying Party and representation of both parties by the same counsel would be inappropriate due to actual or potential differing interests between them. It is understood that the Indemnifying Party shall not, in connection with any proceeding or related proceedings in the same jurisdiction, be liable for the fees and expenses of more than one separate firm of attorneys (in addition to any local counsel) at any time for all such Indemnified Parties, and that all such fees and expenses shall be reimbursed as they are incurred. In the case of any such separate firm for the Indemnified Parties, such firm shall be designated in writing by the Indemnified Parties. The Indemnifying Party shall not be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent, but if settled with such consent, or if there be a final judgment for the plaintiff, the Indemnifying Party shall indemnify and hold harmless such Indemnified Parties from and against any loss or liability (to the extent stated above) by reason of such settlement or judgment. (d) Contribution. If the indemnification provided for in this Agreement is unavailable to an Indemnified Party in respect of any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses referred to herein, then each such Indemnifying Party, in lieu of indemnifying such Indemnified Party, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such Indemnified Party as a result of such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of Superior and, the First Reserve Funds and the underwriters in connection with the statements or omissions that resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities. The relative fault of Superior and, the First Reserve Funds and the underwriters shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by such party and the parties' relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. Superior and the First Reserve Funds agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 3(d) were determined by pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation that does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in the immediately preceding paragraph. The amount paid or payable by an Indemnified Party as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to in the immediately preceding paragraph shall be deemed to include, subject to the limitations set forth above, any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such Indemnified Party in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any Person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. 4. RULE 144. Superior covenants that it will file any reports required to be filed by it under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act and that it will take such further action as the First Reserve Funds may reasonably request to the extent required from time to time to enable the First Reserve Funds to sell Registrable Securities without registration under the Securities Act within the limitation of the exemptions provided by Rule 144 under the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended from time to time, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the SEC. Upon the request of the First Reserve Funds, Superior will deliver to the First Reserve Funds a written statement as to whether it has complied with such reporting requirements. 5. MISCELLANEOUS. (a) NOTICES. Any notice or other communication required or permitted hereunder shall be in writing or by telex, telephone or facsimile transmission with subsequent written confirmation, and may be personally served or sent by United States mail and shall be deemed to have been given upon receipt by the party notified. For purposes hereof, the addresses of the parties hereto (until notice of a change thereof is delivered as provided in this Section 5) shall be as set forth opposite each party's name on the signature page hereof. (b) TERMINATION. This Agreement will terminate upon the earlier of (i) the date upon which the Company and the First Reserve Funds mutually agree in writing to terminate this Agreement and (ii) the first date on which there ceases to be any Registrable Securities. (c) TRANSFER OF REGISTRATION RIGHTS. The rights of Holders hereunder may be assigned by Holders to a transferee or assignee of any Registrable Securities provided that Superior is given written notice at the time of or within a reasonable time after said transfer, stating the name and address of such transferee or assignee and identifying the securities with respect to which such registration rights are being assigned; and provided further that the registration rights granted by Superior in Section 2 may only be transferred to, and the definition of "Holders" shall only include, transferees who meet either of the following criteria: such transferee is (i) a holder of 100,000 or more shares of the Registrable Securities before giving effect to the transfer, (ii) any partner of the First Reserve Funds, or (iii) a bank, trust company or other financial institution, any pension plan, any investment company, any insurance company, any broker or dealer, or any other similar financial institution or entity, regardless of legal form. To the extent the rights under Section 2(a) of this Agreement are assigned to multiple Holders, all rights hereunder that may be exercised by the First Reserve Funds may only be exercised by one or more Holders holding 50% or more of the Registrable Securities in the aggregate. (d) WAIVERS AND AMENDMENTS; NONCONTRACTUAL REMEDIES; PRESERVATION OF REMEDIES. This Agreement may be amended, superseded, canceled, renewed or extended, and the terms hereof may be waived, only by a written instrument signed by Superior and the Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities or, in the case of a waiver, by the party waiving compliance. No delay on the part of any party in exercising a right, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any waiver on the part of any party of any such right, power or privilege, nor any single or partial exercise of any such right, power or privilege, preclude a further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other such right, power or privilege. The rights and remedies herein provided are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies that any party may otherwise have at law or in equity. The rights and remedies of any party based upon, arising out of or otherwise in respect of any breach of any provision of this Agreement shall in no way be limited by the fact that the act, omission, occurrence or other state of facts upon which any claim of any such breach is based may also be the subject matter of any other provision of this Agreement (or of any other Agreement between the parties) as to which there is no breach. (e) SEVERABILITY. If any provision of this Agreement or the applicability of any such provision to a person or circumstances shall be determined by any court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid or unenforceable to any extent, the remainder of this Agreement or the application of such provision to Persons or circumstances other than those for which it is so determined to be invalid and unenforceable, shall not be affected thereby, and each provision of this Agreement shall be valid and shall be enforced to the fullest extent permitted by law. To the extent permitted by applicable law each party hereto hereby waives any provision or provisions of law which would otherwise render any provision of this Agreement invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect. (f) COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may be executed by the parties hereto in separate counterparts and when so executed shall constitute one Agreement, notwithstanding that all parties are not signatories to the same counterpart. (g) GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement shall be governed and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware applicable to agreements made and to be performed entirely within such state. (h) SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS. Subject to Section 5(c), this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the successors and assigns of the parties hereto. (i) OTHER REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENTS. Without the prior written consent of the First Reserve Funds, Superior will neither enter into any new registration rights agreements that conflict with the terms of this Agreement nor permit the exercise of any other registration rights in a manner that conflicts with the terms of the registration rights granted hereunder.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement has been executed as of the date first above written. Address: SUPERIOR ENERGY SERVICES, INC. 1105 Peters Road Harvey, Louisiana 70058 By: /S/ TERENCE E. HALL Attn: Terence E. Hall Terence E. Hall Fax: 504-362-1818 President Address: FIRST RESERVE FUND VII, LIMITED 600 Travis, Suite 6000 PARTNERSHIP Houston, Texas 77002 Attn: Ben A. Guill By: First Reserve GP VII, L.P., its Fax: 713-224-0771 General Partner Attn: Ben A. Guill By: First Reserve Corporation, its General Partner By: /S/ BEN A. GUILL Ben A. Guill President FIRST RESERVE FUND VIII, LIMITED PARTNERSHIP By: First Reserve GP VIII, L.P., its General Partner By: First Reserve Corporation, its General Partner By: /S/ BEN A. GUILL Ben A. Guill President

                                                        Exhibit 4.2












                   REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT


                               Among



                  SUPERIOR ENERGY SERVICES, INC.


                                And


                   THE PARTIES SPECIFIED HEREIN



                           July 15, 1999







REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT This Registration Rights Agreement (this "Agreement") is entered into this ______ day of July 1999, by and among Superior Energy Services, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("Superior"), and the parties listed on the signature page hereof under the heading "Shareholders" (each a "Shareholder" and, collectively, the "Shareholders"). W I T N E S S E T H: WHEREAS, pursuant to that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger (the "Merger Agreement") dated April 20, 1999, as amended by Amendment No. 1 thereto dated as of June 30, 1999, entered into by and between, INTER ALIA, Superior and Cardinal Holding Corp. ("Cardinal"), each Shareholder received upon consummation of the merger (the "Merger") contemplated by the Merger Agreement, shares of Superior Common Stock in exchange for the shares of common stock of Cardinal it holds; and WHEREAS, the parties hereto desire to set forth certain additional agreements among them relating to the Registrable Securities owned by the Shareholders. NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises and covenants herein contained, the parties hereto agree as follows: 1. DEFINED TERMS. The following capitalized terms when used in this Agreement shall have the following meanings: "Affiliate" shall have the meaning ascribed by Rule 12b-2 promulgated under the Exchange Act. "Common Stock" means the common stock, $.001 par value per share, of Superior. "Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. "First Reserve Funds" means First Reserve Fund VII, Limited Partnership and First Reserve Fund VIII, L.P., both Delaware limited partnerships. "Fully Diluted Basis" means all issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock, plus all shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of any warrants, options or rights to acquire Common Stock which are then outstanding, regardless of whether such warrants, options or other rights are at the time exercisable. "Holders" means the holders of the Registrable Securities in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. "Person" means an individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, or other business trust, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated association or other legal entity of whatever nature. "Piggyback Registration" means a piggyback registration as defined in Section 2(b) hereof. "Prospectus" means the prospectus included in any Registration Statement (including, without limitation, a prospectus that discloses information previously omitted from a prospectus filed as part of an effective registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A under the Securities Act), as amended or supplemented by any prospectus supplement, with respect to the terms of the offering of any portion of the Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement and all other amendments and supplements to the prospectus, including post-effective amendments, and all material incorporated by reference or deemed to be incorporated by reference in such prospectus. "Registrable Securities" means (a) all shares of Common Stock issued to the Shareholders pursuant to the Merger Agreement and (b) any other securities issued by Superior after the date hereof with respect to such shares of Common Stock by means of exchange, reclassification, dividend, distribution, split up, combination, subdivision, recapitalization, merger, spin-off, reorganization or otherwise; provided, however, that as to any Registrable Securities, such securities shall cease to constitute Registrable Securities for the purposes of this Agreement if and when (i) a Registration Statement with respect to the sale of such securities shall have been declared effective by the SEC and such securities shall have been sold pursuant thereto; (ii) such securities shall have been sold in compliance with all applicable resale provisions of Rule 144 under the Securities Act; or (iii) such securities cease to be issued and outstanding for any reason. "Registration Statement" means any registration statement filed by Superior that covers any of the Registrable Securities pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement, including the Prospectus included therein, amendments and supplements to such registration statement, including post- effective amendments, all exhibits, and all material incorporated by reference or deemed to be incorporated by reference in such registration statement. "SEC" means the Securities and Exchange Commission, or any successor agency thereto. "Securities Act" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. "Shelf Registration" means the shelf registration as defined in Section 2(a). "Suspension Period" means a period of time (a) commencing on the date on which Superior provides notice that the Registration Statement for the Shelf Registration is no longer effective, the Prospectus included therein no longer complies with the requirements prescribed by Section 10(a) of the Securities Act or the occurrence of any event requiring the preparation of a supplement or amendment to the Prospectus included so that, as thereafter delivered to the purchasers of such Registrable Securities, such Prospectus will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, and (b) ending on the date when each Shareholder either receives copies of the supplemented or amended Prospectus contemplated by subparagraph (a) above or otherwise is advised in writing by the Company that the use of the Prospectus may be resumed. 2. REGISTRATION RIGHTS (a) Shelf Registration. (i) Superior shall prepare and file with the SEC within 90 days after the date hereof, a Registration Statement relating to the resale from time to time of the Registrable Securities by the Shareholders in accordance with the plan and method of distribution set forth in the Prospectus forming part of such Registration Statement (the "Shelf Registration"). (ii) Superior agrees to use its reasonable best efforts to keep the Shelf Registration continuously effective until the first to occur of (A) the second anniversary of the consummation of the Merger and (B) the date on which all of the Registrable Securities covered by the Shelf Registration have been sold pursuant thereto or may be sold pursuant to Rule 144(k) under the Securities Act (or any successor rule thereof). (iii) Each Shareholder agrees that it will not sell any Registrable Securities pursuant to the Shelf Registration during any Suspension Period. Superior agrees to cause any Suspension Period to end as soon as reasonably practicable. (iv) No Shareholder shall sell pursuant to the Shelf Registration a greater number of Registrable Securities than could be sold without registration under the Securities Act pursuant to Rule 144(e) as presently in effect. (b) Piggyback Registration. If Superior proposes to file a registration statement under the Securities Act with respect to an offering of Common Stock (i) for Superior's own account (other than a registration statement on Form S-4 or S-8 (or any substitute form that may be adopted by the SEC for transactions traditionally registered on Forms S-4 or S-8)) or (ii) for the account of any of its holders of Common Stock, then Superior shall give written notice of such proposed filing to the Shareholders as soon as practicable (but in no event later than 30 days before the filing date), and such notice shall offer the Shareholders the opportunity to register such number of shares of Registrable Securities as the Shareholders may request within 20 days after receipt by the Shareholders of Superior's notice on the same terms and conditions as Superior's or such Holder's Common Stock (a "Piggyback Registration"). The Shareholders will be permitted to withdraw all or any part of their Registrable Securities from a Piggyback Registration at any time prior to the date the Registration Statement filed pursuant to such Piggyback Registration becomes effective with the SEC. Notwithstanding anything contained herein, if the Piggyback Registration is an underwritten offering and the lead managing underwriter of such offering delivers a written opinion to Superior that the size of the offering that Superior, the First Reserve Funds, the Holders and any other Persons whose securities are proposed to be included in such offering is such that the offering or the offering price would be materially and adversely affected, Superior will include in such Piggyback Registration in the following order of priority (i) first, all of the Registrable Securities requested by the First Reserve Funds and the Holders, on a pro rata basis based on the amount of securities sought to be registered, and (ii) second, the securities proposed to be registered by any other Persons; provided, that in no event shall the number of securities included in a Piggyback Registration for Persons pursuant to Section (c)(ii) be reduced below the lesser of (i) the number of securities such Persons would be entitled to include in such Piggyback Registration if, in the event of a reduction of the size of the offering pursuant to this Section 2(c), they were entitled, notwithstanding the terms of this Section 2(c), to include their securities in such Piggyback Registration on a pro rata basis with the First Reserve Funds and the Cardinal Holders based on the amount of securities sought to be registered and (ii) 20% of the total amount of securities included in such offering for Persons other than Superior and the Persons, if any, demanding such registration. (c) Filings; Information. In connection with the Shelf Registration: (i) Superior will prepare and file with the SEC a Registration Statement on any form of the SEC for which Superior then qualifies and which counsel for Superior shall deem appropriate and available for the sale of the Registrable Securities to be registered thereunder in accordance with the intended method of distribution thereof. (ii) Superior will prepare and file with the SEC such amendments and supplements to the Registration Statement and Prospectus used in connection therewith as may be necessary to keep the Registration Statement effective for the period specified in Section 2(a)(ii) and comply with the provisions of the Securities Act with respect to the disposition of all securities covered by such Registration Statement during such period in accordance with the intended methods of disposition by the sellers thereof set forth in such Registration Statement. (iii) Superior will, if requested, prior to filing the Registration Statement or any amendment or supplement thereto, furnish to any Shareholder, copies thereof, and thereafter furnish to each Shareholder, such number of copies of such Registration Statement, amendment and supplement thereto (in each case including all exhibits thereto and documents incorporated by reference therein) and the Prospectus included in the Registration Statement as such Shareholder may reasonably request in order to facilitate the sale of the Registrable Securities. (iv) Superior will promptly notify each Shareholder when the SEC declares the Registration Statement effective. (v) Superior will promptly notify the Shareholders of any stop order issued or, to Superior's knowledge, threatened to be issued by the SEC and take all reasonable actions required to prevent the entry of such stop order or to remove it as soon as practicable if entered. (vi) Superior will use its reasonable best efforts to qualify the Registrable Securities for offer and sale under such other securities or blue sky laws of such jurisdictions in the United States as the Shareholders reasonably request; provided that Superior will not be required to (A) qualify generally to do business in any jurisdiction where it would not otherwise be required to qualify but for this subparagraph 2(c)(vi), (B) subject itself to taxation in any such jurisdiction or (C) consent to general service of process in any such jurisdiction. (vii) Superior will notify the Shareholders of the commencement and termination of a Suspension Period. The Shareholders agree that during any Suspension Period, the Shareholders will forthwith discontinue the offer and sale of Registrable Securities pursuant to the Registration Statement until receipt by the Shareholders of the copies of such supplemented or amended Prospectus as may be required and, if so directed by Superior, the Shareholders will deliver to Superior all copies, other than permanent file copies, then in the Shareholders' possession of the most recent Prospectus at the time of receipt of such notice. (viii) Superior will enter into customary agreements and take such other actions as are reasonably required in order to expedite or facilitate the sale of the Registrable Securities pursuant to the Registration Statement. (ix) Superior will make generally available to the Shareholders, as soon as reasonably practicable, but not later than the first day of the fifteenth full calendar month following the effective date of the Registration Statement, an earnings statement covering a period of 12 months, beginning within three months after the effective date of the Registration Statement, which earnings statement shall satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and the rules and regulations of the SEC thereunder. (x) Superior will use its reasonable best efforts to cause all such Registrable Securities to be listed on each securities exchange or market on which the Common Stock is then listed. (xi) Superior will furnish to each Shareholder a signed counterpart, addressed to the Shareholder, of an opinion or opinions of counsel of Superior and a comfort letter or comfort letters from Superior's independent public accountants, each in customary form and covering such matters of the type customarily covered by opinions or comfort letters delivered to underwriters in underwritten public offerings of securities. Superior may require the Shareholders to furnish promptly in writing to Superior such information regarding the Shareholders, the plan of distribution of the Registrable Securities and other information as Superior may from time to time reasonably request or as may be legally required in connection with the Registration Statement. (d) Registration Expenses. In connection with the Shelf Registration or any Piggyback Registration, Superior shall pay the following expenses incurred in connection with such registration: (i) filing fees with the SEC; (ii) fees and expenses of compliance with securities or blue sky laws (including reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel in connection with blue sky qualifications of the Registrable Securities); (iii) printing expenses; (iv) fees and expenses incurred in connection with the listing of the Registrable Securities; (v) fees and expenses of counsel and independent certified public accountants for Superior and (vi) the reasonable fees and expenses of any additional experts retained by Superior in connection with such registration. The Shareholders shall pay any underwriting fees, discounts or commissions attributable to the sale of Registrable Securities and any other out-of-pocket expenses of the Shareholders. (e) Participation in Underwritten Registrations. No Person may participate in any underwritten registered offering contemplated hereunder unless such Person (a) agrees to sell its securities on the basis provided in any underwriting arrangements approved by the Persons entitled hereunder to approve such arrangements and (b) completes and executes all questionnaires, powers of attorney, indemnities, underwriting agreements and other documents reasonably required under the terms of such underwriting arrangements and this Agreement. (f) Holdback Agreements. Any Shareholder owning more than 2% of the Common Stock on a Fully Diluted Basis agrees not to offer, sell, contract to sell or otherwise dispose of any Registrable Securities, or any securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for such securities, during the 14 days prior to, and during the 120-day period beginning on, the effective date of any underwritten Piggyback Registration in which such Shareholder participates other than the Registrable Securities to be sold pursuant to such registration statement. 3. INDEMNIFICATION (a) Indemnification by Superior. Superior agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Shareholders, their respective general partners or managers, if any, and their respective officers and directors, and each Person, if any, who controls the Shareholders within the meaning of either Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses arising out of or based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Registration Statement or prospectus relating to the Registrable Securities or any preliminary Prospectus, or arising out of or based upon any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, except insofar as such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses are caused by any untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission based upon information relating to the Shareholders or the plan of distribution furnished in writing to Superior by or on behalf of the Shareholders expressly for use therein; provided that the foregoing indemnity with respect to any preliminary Prospectus shall not inure to the benefit of the Shareholders if a copy of the most current Prospectus at the time of the delivery of the Registrable Securities was not provided to the purchaser, Superior had previously furnished the Shareholders with a sufficient number of copies of the current Prospectus and such current Prospectus would have cured the defect giving rise to such loss, claim, damage, liability or expense. Superior also agrees to indemnify any underwriters of the Registrable Securities, their officers and directors and each Person who controls such underwriters on substantially the same basis as that of the indemnification of the Shareholders provided in this Section 3(a). (b) Indemnification by The Shareholders. The Shareholders agree to indemnify and hold harmless Superior, its officers and directors, and each Person, if any, who controls Superior within the meaning of either Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from Superior to the Shareholders, but only with reference to information relating to the Shareholders or the plan of distribution furnished in writing by or on behalf of the Shareholders expressly for use in any Registration Statement or Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or any preliminary Prospectus. The Shareholders also agree to indemnify and hold harmless any underwriters of the Registrable Securities, their officers and directors and each Person who controls such underwriters on substantially the same basis as that of the indemnification of Superior provided in this Section 3(b). (c) Conduct of Indemnification Proceedings. In case any proceeding (including any governmental investigation) shall be instituted involving any Person in respect of which indemnity may be sought pursuant to Section 3(a) or Section 3(b), such Person (the "Indemnified Party") shall promptly notify the Person against whom such indemnity may be sought (the "Indemnifying Party") in writing and the Indemnifying Party shall have the right to assume the defense of such proceeding and retain counsel reasonably satisfactory to such Indemnified Party to represent such Indemnified Party and any others the Indemnifying Party may designate in such proceeding and shall pay the fees and disbursements of such counsel related to such proceeding. In any such proceeding, any Indemnified Party shall have the right to retain its own counsel, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Indemnified Party unless (i) the Indemnifying Party and the Indemnified Party shall have mutually agreed to the retention of such counsel or (ii) the named parties to any such proceeding (including any impleaded parties) include both the Indemnified Party and the Indemnifying Party and representation of both parties by the same counsel would be inappropriate due to actual or potential differing interests between them. It is understood that the Indemnifying Party shall not, in connection with any proceeding or related proceedings in the same jurisdiction, be liable for the fees and expenses of more than one separate firm of attorneys (in addition to any local counsel) at any time for all such Indemnified Parties, and that all such fees and expenses shall be reimbursed as they are incurred. In the case of any such separate firm for the Indemnified Parties, such firm shall be designated in writing by the Indemnified Parties. The Indemnifying Party shall not be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent, but if settled with such consent, or if there be a final judgment for the plaintiff, the Indemnifying Party shall indemnify and hold harmless such Indemnified Parties from and against any loss or liability (to the extent stated above) by reason of such settlement or judgment. (d) Contribution. If the indemnification provided for in this Agreement is unavailable to an Indemnified Party in respect of any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses referred to herein, then each such Indemnifying Party, in lieu of indemnifying such Indemnified Party, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such Indemnified Party as a result of such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of Superior and the Shareholders and the underwriters in connection with the statements or omissions that resulted in such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative fault of Superior and the Shareholders and the underwriters shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by such party and the parties' relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. Superior and the Shareholders agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 3(d) were determined by pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation that does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in the immediately preceding paragraph. The amount paid or payable by an Indemnified Party as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to in the immediately preceding paragraph shall be deemed to include, subject to the limitations set forth above, any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such Indemnified Party in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any Person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. 4. RULE 144. Superior covenants that it will file any reports required to be filed by it under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, maintain registration of the Common Stock under the Exchange Act and take such further action as the Shareholders may reasonably request to the extent required from time to time to enable the Shareholders to sell Registrable Securities without registration under the Securities Act within the limitation of the exemptions provided by Rule 144 under the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended from time to time, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the SEC. Upon the request of the Shareholders, Superior will deliver to the Shareholders a written statement as to whether it has complied with such reporting requirements. 5. MISCELLANEOUS. (a) NOTICES. Any notice or other communication required or permitted hereunder shall be in writing or by telex, telephone or facsimile transmission with subsequent written confirmation, and may be personally served or sent by United States mail and shall be deemed to have been given upon receipt by the party notified. For purposes hereof, the addresses of the parties hereto (until notice of a change thereof is delivered as provided in this Section 5) shall be as set forth opposite each party's name on the signature page hereof. (b) TERMINATION. This Agreement will terminate upon the earlier of (i) the date upon which the Company and Shareholders owning a majority of the Registrable Securities mutually agree in writing to terminate this Agreement and (ii) the first date on which there ceases to be any Registrable Securities. (c) TRANSFER OF REGISTRATION RIGHTS. The rights of the Holders hereunder may be assigned by Holders to a transferee or assignee of any Registrable Securities provided that Superior is given written notice at the time of or within a reasonable time after said transfer, stating the name and address of such transferee or assignee and identifying the securities with respect to which such registration rights are being assigned; and provided further that the registration rights granted by Superior in Section 2 may only be transferred to transferees who meet the following criteria: such transferee is (i) a holder of 100,000 shares of the Registrable Securities before giving effect to the transfer, (ii) a family limited partnership, trust or similar entity formed solely for the benefit of the Holder, for such Holder's spouse, or their children (any such entity, a "Holder's Trust"), PROVIDED that such Holder acts as sole general partner, trustee, managing member or in such other unilaterally authoritative capacity as is applicable and retains the sole power to direct voting and disposition of such Registrable Securities, and PROVIDED, FURTHER, that any such Holder's Trust shall agree in a writing in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Superior to be bound and shall become bound by the terms of this Agreement, or (iii) an Affiliate of a Holder. (d) WAIVERS AND AMENDMENTS; NONCONTRACTUAL REMEDIES; PRESERVATION OF REMEDIES. This Agreement may be amended, superseded, canceled, renewed or extended, and the terms hereof may be waived, only by a written instrument signed by Superior and Shareholders holding two-thirds or more of the Registrable Securities in the aggregate or, in the case of a waiver, by the party waiving compliance. No delay on the part of any party in exercising a right, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any waiver on the part of any party of any such right, power or privilege, nor any single or partial exercise of any such right, power or privilege, preclude a further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other such right, power or privilege. The rights and remedies herein provided are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies that any party may otherwise have at law or in equity. The rights and remedies of any party based upon, arising out of or otherwise in respect of any breach of any provision of this Agreement shall in no way be limited by the fact that the act, omission, occurrence or other state of facts upon which any claim of any such breach is based may also be the subject matter of any other provision of this Agreement (or of any other Agreement between the parties) as to which there is no breach. (e) SEVERABILITY. If any provision of this Agreement or the applicability of any such provision to a person or circumstances shall be determined by any court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid or unenforceable to any extent, the remainder of this Agreement or the application of such provision to Persons or circumstances other than those for which it is so determined to be invalid and unenforceable, shall not be affected thereby, and each provision of this Agreement shall be valid and shall be enforced to the fullest extent permitted by law. To the extent permitted by applicable law each party hereto hereby waives any provision or provisions of law which would otherwise render any provision of this Agreement invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect. (f) COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may be executed by the parties hereto in separate counterparts and when so executed shall constitute one agreement, notwithstanding that all parties are not signatories to the same counterpart. (g) GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement shall be governed and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware applicable to agreements made and to be performed entirely within such state. (h) SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS. Subject to Section 5(c), this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the successors and assigns of the parties hereto. (i) REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENTS. Without the prior written consent of one or more Shareholders holding two-thirds or more of the Registrable Securities in the aggregate, Superior will neither enter into any new registration rights agreements that conflict with the terms of this Agreement nor permit the exercise of any other registration rights in a manner that conflicts with the terms of the registration rights granted hereunder. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement has been executed as of the date the First above written. Addresses: SUPERIOR ENERGY SERVICES, INC. 1105 Peters Road Harvey, Louisiana 70058 Attn: Terence E. Hall By: /S/ TERENCE E. HALL Fax: 504-362-1818 Terence E. Hall President SHAREHOLDERS: GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORPORATION 105 LaSalle Street, STE 2700 By: /S/ GLENN P. BARTLEY Chicago, IL 60603 Name: GLENN P. BARTLEY Title: DULY AUTHORIZED SIGNATORY DLJ INVESTMENT PARTNERS, L.P. By: DLJ Investment Partners, Inc., its Managing General Partner 277 Park Avenue By: /S/ IVY DODES New York, New York 10172 Name: IVY DODES 212-892-3000 Title: VICE PRESIDENT DLJ INVESTMENT FUNDING, INC. 277 Park Avenue By: /S/ IVY DODES New York, New York 10172 Name: IVY DODES 212-892-3000 Title:VICE PRESIDENT DLJ ESC II L.P. By: DLJ LBO Plans Management Corporation 277 Park Avenue By: /S/ IVY DODES New York, New York 10172 Name: IVY DODES 212-892-3000 Title:VICE PRESIDENT HIBERNIA CAPITAL CORPORATION 313 Carondelet Street, By:/S/ THOMAS B. HOYT Suite 1300 Name: THOMAS B. HOYT New Orleans, LA 70130 Title: PRESIDENT 504-533-5911 HIBERNIA CORPORATION 225 Baronne By: /S/ SCOTT P. HOWARD New Orleans, LA 70130 Name: SCOTT P. HOWARD 504-533-5806 Title: SENIOR EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT KOTTS CAPITAL HOLDINGS, LIMITED PARTNERSHIP 5 Post Oak Avenue By: /S/ Suite 2250 Name: Houston, TX 77027 Title: /S/ KEITH ACKER 312 Sawgrass Lane Keith Acker Broussard, LA 70518 318-856-4459 28 Leeward Lane /S/ JOHN R. GUNN Nassau Bay, TX 77058 John R. Gunn 3 Whittier Dr. /S/ ROBERT J. GUNN Friendswood, TX 77546 Robert J. Gunn P.O. Box 291 /S/ JOHN F. KERKER Friendswood, TX 77549 John F. Kerker ______________________________ James Holleman ______________________________ ______________________________ Anthony Alaimo ______________________________ ______________________________ Dale Mitchell ______________________________ ______________________________ Leona Henderson ______________________________ ______________________________ Pat Bankston ______________________________ ______________________________ Pat Richard ______________________________ ______________________________ Bobby Lott ______________________________

                                                        Exhibit 4.3













                      STOCKHOLDERS' AGREEMENT




                               Among



                  SUPERIOR ENERGY SERVICES, INC.


                                And

            FIRST RESERVE FUND VII, LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
            FIRST RESERVE FUND VIII, LIMITED PARTNERSHIP


                           July 15, 1999









STOCKHOLDERS' AGREEMENT This Stockholders' Agreement (this "Agreement") is entered into this 15th day of July, 1999, is by and among Superior Energy Services, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("Superior"), and First Reserve Fund VII, Limited Partnership, a Delaware limited partnership, and First Reserve Fund VIII, Limited Partnership, a Delaware limited partnership (each a "First Reserve Fund" and, collectively, the "First Reserve Funds"). W I T N E S S E T H WHEREAS, pursuant to that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger (the "Merger Agreement") dated as of April 20, 1999 entered into by and among, INTER ALIA, the First Reserve Funds and Superior, each of the First Reserve Funds received upon consummation of the Merger contemplated by the Merger Agreement, shares of Superior Common Stock in exchange for the shares of common stock of Cardinal Holding Corp. owned by it; and WHEREAS, the parties hereto desire to set forth certain additional agreements among them relating to the First Reserve Group's (as defined below) acquisition and ownership of Superior Securities. NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises and covenants herein contained, the parties hereto agree as follows: ARTICLE 1 Defined Terms Section 1.1 DEFINED TERMS. The following capitalized terms when used in this Agreement shall have the following meanings: "Affiliate" shall have the respective meanings assigned thereto in Rule 405 as presently promulgated under the Securities Act. "beneficial ownership" and "group" shall have the respective meanings assigned thereto in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 as presently promulgated under the Exchange Act. "Board" means the Board of Directors of Superior. "Common Stock" means the common stock, $.001 par value per share, of Superior. "Director" means any member of the Board. "Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. "First Reserve Group" means, collectively, the First Reserve Funds and their respective Affiliates; provided, however, that a Person shall not be deemed a member of the First Reserve Group if the only reason that such Person would be deemed an Affiliate of the First Reserve Funds is because it is (a) a limited partner of either or both of the First Reserve Funds, (b) an operating company in which either or both of the First Reserve Funds (and/or any other fund or funds similar to the First Reserve Funds that is controlled by, controlling or under common control with the First Reserve Funds) have an investment, but in which the First Reserve Funds and such other funds do not, in the aggregate (i) have at least a majority of the voting power (defined in a manner consistent with the definition of Voting Power set forth herein with respect to Superior) of the securities of such operating company, or (ii) the contractual right to designate at least a majority of the members of the board of directors (or similar governing body) of such operating company, or (c) an Affiliate of an operating company described in clause (b) who is not otherwise an Affiliate of the First Reserve Group. "Fund Directors" shall have the meaning assigned to it in Section 2.1(b) hereof. "Independent Director" means, at any time, any Director who both (a) would qualify as an "independent director" within the meaning given to such term under the rules of the principal securities exchange or market on which the Common Stock is then listed or admitted for trading and (b) is not an Affiliate of either Superior or the First Reserve Funds (other than solely as the result of being a director of Superior). "Person" means an individual, partnership, corporation, limited liability company, business trust, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated association, joint venture or other entity of whatever nature. "Registration Rights Agreement" means that certain Registration Rights Agreement dated the date hereof among Superior and the First Reserve Funds, as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time. "Securities Act" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. "Superior Securities" means, collectively, the Common Stock and any class or series of Superior's preferred stock, and any other securities, warrants or options or rights of any nature (whether or not issued by Superior) that are convertible into, exchangeable for, or exercisable for the purchase of, or otherwise give the holder thereof any rights in respect of common stock, or any class or series of Superior preferred stock that is entitled to vote generally for the election of directors or otherwise. "Termination Date" means July 15, 2009. "Voting Power" means, at, any measurement date, the total number of votes that could have been cast in an election of directors of Superior had a meeting of the stockholders of Superior been duly held based upon a record date as of the measurement date if all Superior Securities then outstanding and entitled to vote at such meeting were present and voted to the fullest extent possible at such meeting. Section 1.2 OTHER DEFINITIONAL PROVISIONS. The words "hereof" "herein" and "hereunder" and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement, and section references are to this Agreement unless otherwise specified. The meanings given to terms defined herein shall be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of such terms. ARTICLE 2 Board of Directors; Voting Section 2.1 ELECTION OF DIRECTORS. Each of the First Reserve Funds hereby agrees that it shall vote all of the Superior Securities over which it has voting control and shall take, and cause all other members of the First Reserve Group to take, all other necessary or desirable actions within its control (whether in its capacity as a stockholder or otherwise) in order to cause the following: (a) The Board shall at all times consist of six Directors. (b) The election to the Board of: (i) two designees of the First Reserve Funds (the designees of the First Reserve Funds are collectively referred to as the "Fund Directors"); (ii) two designees of the First Reserve Funds who are Independent Directors and acceptable to the Board as evidenced by a majority vote of the Board; (iii) Superior's Chief Executive Officer; and (iv) subject to the provisions of Section 2.1(c), such number of Independent Directors as may be designated from time to time by a majority vote of the Board in order to complete the Board and fill any vacancies as contemplated by this Section 2.1(b); provided, however, that if at any time (A) the First Reserve Funds cease to beneficially own, in the aggregate, at least 15% of the Voting Power, the First Reserve Funds shall cease to have the right to designate any Independent Directors pursuant to Section 2.1(b)(ii) and (B) the First Reserve Funds cease to beneficially own, in the aggregate, at least 5% of the Voting Power, unless the Board otherwise consents, all of the Fund Directors shall immediately resign. (c) The reelection to the Board at the first annual meeting of the stockholders that is held after the date of this Agreement of one incumbent Director to be designated by Superior's Chief Executive Officer, which Director will serve in lieu of one of the Independent Directors to be elected pursuant to Section 2.1(b)(iv) until the termination of such Director's term at the second annual meeting of Superior's stockholders. (d) In the event that any Director designated pursuant to Section 2.1(b) for any reason ceases to serve as a member of the Board during his term of office, the Person or Persons who previously designated such Director pursuant to Section 2.1(b) shall be entitled to designate a successor Director to fill the vacancy created thereby on the terms and subject to the conditions of this Section 2.1. If and to the extent that the remaining members of the Board are entitled to fill vacancies on the Board, upon the occurrence of any vacancy, the Board will promptly take any actions necessary to fill such vacancies in accordance with the foregoing provision. (e) The First Reserve Funds shall cause their designees on the Board to take all necessary or appropriate action to assist in the nomination for election as Directors of such other nominees as may be selected in accordance with Section 2.1(b), and the First Reserve Funds shall vote, and cause all Superior Securities beneficially owned by any member of the First Reserve Group to be voted, for the election of such other nominees as well as for the election of all nominees of the First Reserve Group designated by them pursuant to Section 2.1(b). Section 2.2 SUPERIOR ACTIONS. Superior hereby agrees to take all necessary or appropriate action to assist in the nomination for election as Directors the person or persons designated pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.1. Superior hereby agrees not to take any action inconsistent with the provisions of Section 2.1. Superior shall vote all management proxies in favor of such nominees, except for such proxies that specifically indicate to the contrary. Superior's Board shall recommend that its stockholders vote in favor of such nominees, and shall use reasonable best efforts to solicit from its stockholders proxies voted in favor of such nominees. ARTICLE 3 Acquisition and Sale of Superior Securities Section 3.1 SUPERIOR SECURITIES. The First Reserve Funds covenant and agree with Superior that except for the Superior Securities acquired pursuant to the Merger Agreement, no member of the First Reserve Group shall, directly or indirectly, acquire any Superior Securities, if the effect of such acquisition, agreement or other action would be to increase the aggregate beneficial ownership of Superior Securities by the First Reserve Group (without considering the Superior Securities acquired by the First Reserve Group pursuant to the Merger Agreement and any Superior Securities issued pursuant to a stock split, stock dividend or recapitalization with respect to such Superior Securities) to 10% or more of either the Voting Power or the number of outstanding shares of any class or series of Superior Securities. Section 3.2 DISTRIBUTION OF SUPERIOR SECURITIES. Each of the First Reserve Funds covenants that it shall not, and that it shall cause each other member of the First Reserve Group not to, directly or indirectly, sell, transfer any beneficial interest in, or beneficial ownership of, pledge, hypothecate or otherwise dispose of any Superior Securities, except by conversion, exchange or exercise of such Superior Securities pursuant to their terms in a manner not otherwise in violation of Section 3.1 or pursuant to: (a) a bona fide pledge of or the granting of a security interest or any other lien or encumbrance in such Superior Securities to a lender that is not a member of the First Reserve Group to secure a bona fide loan for money borrowed made to one or more members of the First Reserve Group, the foreclosure of such pledge or security interest or any other lien or encumbrance that may be placed involuntarily upon any Superior Securities, or the subsequent sale or other disposition of such Superior Securities by such lender or its agent; (b) a transfer, assignment, sale or disposition of such Superior Securities to another member of the First Reserve Group that has signed this Agreement; (c) a distribution of Superior Securities to any partner of a First Reserve Fund; provided that any distributee that is a member of the First Reserve Group has signed this Agreement; and provided, further that any arrangements coordinated or initiated by or on behalf of a First Reserve Fund to assist its limited partners in the sale of Superior Securities distributed to them must comply with the provisions of this Section 3.2; (d) sales in public offerings registered under the Securities Act; (e) sales effected in compliance with the provisions of Rule 144 under the Securities Act; (f) other privately negotiated sales of Superior Securities; (g) upon consummation of or otherwise in connection with a business combination or similar transaction involving Superior that is approved by the Board; or (h) sales provided for in Section 3.6. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 3.2, in effecting any sale, transfer of any beneficial interest in or other disposition of Superior Securities pursuant to Sections 3.2 (c) and (f), above, the members of the First Reserve Group selling, transferring or disposing such Superior Securities shall, unless the Board consents otherwise, use their reasonable best efforts to refrain from knowingly selling, transferring or disposing of such number of Superior Securities as represent either the right to acquire or ownership of 5% or more of the Voting Power to any one Person or group of Persons. Section 3.3 PROXY SOLICITATIONS. As a stockholder, the First Reserve Group shall vote or cause to be voted all Superior Securities of which any member of the First Reserve Group is the beneficial owner with respect to each matter submitted to Superior's stockholders providing for, involving, expected to facilitate or that could reasonably be expected to result in a business combination or other change in control of Superior that has not been approved by the Board (including without limitation the election or removal of one or more Superior directors or one or more nominees for director proposed by the Board), in the manner recommended by the Board. Section 3.4 GROUPS. Each of the First Reserve Funds covenants that it shall not, and that no other member of the First Reserve Group shall, join a partnership, limited partnership, syndicate or other group, or otherwise act in concert with any other Person, for the purpose of acquiring, holding, voting or disposing of any Superior Securities, other than the First Reserve Group itself. Section 3.5 TAKEOVER OFFERS. Each of the First Reserve Funds covenants that it shall not, and that no other member of the First Reserve Group shall, directly or indirectly advise, assist, act as a financing source for or otherwise invest in any other Person in connection with a transaction or group of transactions that would result in a change of control of Superior (as such term is defined in Superior's 1999 Stock Incentive Plan), publicly disclose any intention, plan or arrangement inconsistent with the foregoing, or initiate, induce or attempt to induce any other Person to initiate any proposal that can reasonably be expected to result in a change of control of Superior. Subject to compliance with this Section 3.5, on and after the eleventh business day after commencement of a tender or exchange offer made by a Person who is not a member of the First Reserve Group for outstanding Superior Securities (a "Qualifying Offer"), any member of the First Reserve Group may tender or exchange any Superior Securities beneficially owned by it pursuant to such Qualifying Offer, provided the Qualifying Offer shall have been approved, or not opposed, by the Board. If a Qualifying Offer is opposed by the Board, then, from and after the eleventh business day after commencement of such Qualifying Offer, any member of the First Reserve Group may tender or exchange shares of Superior Securities pursuant to such Qualifying Offer only if (i) no tender or exchange of, or indication of an intention to tender or exchange, Superior Securities is made by any member of the First Reserve Group earlier than 24 hours prior to the expiration of any time after which Superior Securities tendered may be treated less favorably than other Superior Securities tendered or exchanged prior thereto, and (ii) a binding agreement is reached with the bidder or offeror prior to any tender or exchange specifying that only such number of Superior Securities submitted for tender or exchange shall be accepted by the bidder or offeror as are equal to (A) the percentage of such Superior Securities not beneficially owned by the First Reserve Group that have been tendered or exchanged, multiplied by (B) the total number of such Superior Securities beneficially owned by the member of the First Reserve Group. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the provisions of this Section 3.5 shall terminate upon the earlier of the fifth anniversary of this Agreement or such time as the First Reserve Group beneficially owns less than 15% of the Voting Power. Section 3.6 LIMITATION ON COVENANTS. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in this Agreement, during any period that any person designated by the First Reserve Funds to serve as a Director in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.1(b) is not serving as a Director as a result of the failure of Superior or the Board to comply with the terms of this Agreement, or if any such designee is not elected by the stockholders (and Section 2.1(b) is complied with), then the covenants set forth in this Article 3 shall cease to be effective during such period; provided, however, that if a person designated by the First Reserve Funds ceases to be a Director by reason of death or resignation, then the provisions of this Section 3.6 shall not apply if the Board appoints First Reserve Funds' designated replacement to fill an such vacancy within 15 business days after Superior receives notice of such designation. The provisions of this Section 3.6 shall be in addition to any other remedies that the First Reserve Funds may have in connection with a breach of the provisions of Article 2 hereof. ARTICLE 4 Legend And Stop Transfer Order Section 4.1 LEGEND AND STOP TRANSFER ORDER. To assist in effectuating the provisions of this Agreement, the First Reserve Funds hereby consent: (a) to the placement, on certificates issued with respect to the shares of Common Stock issued to them pursuant to the Merger Agreement or otherwise promptly after any Superior Securities become subject to the provisions of this Agreement, of the following legend on all certificates representing ownership of Superior Securities owned of record by any member of the First Reserve Group or by any Person where a member of the First Reserve Group is the beneficial owner thereof, until such shares are sold, transferred or disposed in a manner permitted hereby to a Person who is not then a member of the First Reserve Group: The shares represented by this certificate are subject to the provisions of an Agreement among, inter alia, Superior Energy Services, Inc. and First Reserve Fund VII, Limited Partnership, and First Reserve Fund VIII, Limited Partnership, and may not be voted, sold, transferred, pledged, hypothecated or otherwise disposed of except in accordance therewith. Copies of the Agreement are on file at the office of the Corporate Secretary of Superior Energy Services, Inc. ;and (b) to the entry of stop transfer orders with the transfer agent or agents of Superior Securities against the transfer of Superior Securities except in compliance with the requirements of this Agreement, or if Superior acts as its own transfer agent with respect to any Superior Securities, to the refusal by Superior to transfer any such securities except in compliance with the requirements of this Agreement. Superior agrees to remove promptly all legends and stop transfer orders with respect to the transfer of Superior Securities being made to a Person who is not then a member of the First Reserve Group in compliance with the provisions of this Agreement. ARTICLE 5 Miscellaneous Section 5.1 TERMINATION. Except as provided in this Section 5.1, the respective covenants and agreements of the First Reserve Funds and Superior contained in this Agreement will continue in full force and effect until the earliest to occur of either of the following: (i) the Termination Date, or (ii) the sale or other disposition in accordance with this Agreement by the First Reserve Group of such number of Superior Securities such that, solely as a result of such sale or other disposition, the First Reserve Group beneficially owns in the aggregate Superior Securities representing less than 5% of the Voting Power. Upon any termination of this Agreement pursuant to this Section 5.1 all of the obligations of Superior and the First Reserve Funds hereunder shall terminate. Section 5.2 NOTICES. Any notice or other communication required or permitted hereunder shall be in writing or by telex, telephone or facsimile transmission with subsequent written confirmation, and may be personally served or sent by United States mail and shall be deemed to have been given upon receipt by the party notified. For purposes hereof, the addresses of the parties hereto (until notice of a change thereof is delivered as provided in this Section 5.2) shall be as set forth opposite each party's name on the signature page hereof. Section 5.3 WAIVERS AND AMENDMENTS; NONCONTRACTUAL REMEDIES; PRESERVATION OF REMEDIES. This Agreement may be amended, superseded, canceled, renewed or extended, and the terms hereof may be waived, only by a written instrument signed by Superior and the holders of a majority of the Superior Securities held by the First Reserve Funds or, in the case of a waiver, by the party waiving compliance. No delay on the part of any party in exercising a right, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any waiver on the part of any party of any such right, power or privilege, nor any single or partial exercise of any such right, power or privilege, preclude a further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other such right, power or privilege. The rights and remedies herein provided are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies that any party may otherwise have at law or in equity. The rights and remedies of any party based upon, arising out of or otherwise in respect of any breach of any provision of this Agreement shall in no way be limited by the fact that the act, omission, occurrence or other state of facts upon which any claim of any such breach is based may also be the subject matter of any other provision of this Agreement (or of any other agreement between the parties) as to which there is no breach. Section 5.4 SEVERABILITY. If any provision of this Agreement or the applicability of any such provision to a person or circumstances shall be determined by any court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid or unenforceable to any extent, the remainder of this Agreement or the application of such provision to persons or circumstances other than those for which it is so determined to be invalid and unenforceable, shall not be affected thereby, and each provision of this Agreement shall be valid and shall be enforced to the fullest extent permitted by law. To the extent permitted by applicable law each party hereto hereby waives any provision or provisions of law which would otherwise render any provision of this Agreement invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect. Section 5.5 COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may be executed by the parties hereto in separate counterparts and when so executed shall constitute one Agreement, notwithstanding that all parties are not signatories to the same counterpart. Section 5.6 GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement shall be governed and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware applicable to agreements made and to be performed entirely within such state, without giving effect to the conflict of laws principles of such state. Section 5.7 SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS. Subject to Section 4, this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the successors and assigns of the parties hereto.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement has been executed as of the date first above written. Address: SUPERIOR ENERGY SERVICES, INC. 1105 Peters Road Harvey, Louisiana 70058 By: /S/ TERENCE E. HALL Attn: Terence E. Hall Terence E. Hall Fax: 504-362-1818 President Address: FIRST RESERVE FUND VII, LIMITED 600 Travis, Suite 6000 PARTNERSHIP Houston, Texas 77002 Attn: Ben A. Guill By: First Reserve GP VII, L.P., its Fax: 713-224-0771 General Partner Attn: Ben A. Guill By: First Reserve Corporation, its General Partner By: /S/ BEN A. GUILL Ben A. Guill President FIRST RESERVE FUND VIII, LIMITED PARTNERSHIP By: First Reserve GP VIII, L.P., its General Partner By: First Reserve Corporation, its General Partner By: /S/ BEN A. GUILL Ben A. Guill President


                                                              Exhibit 10.1








                            CREDIT AGREEMENT

                        Dated as of July 15, 1999

                                  among

                     THE BORROWERS SIGNATORY HERETO
                           FROM TIME TO TIME,

                              as Borrowers,

                     SUPERIOR ENERGY SERVICES, INC.,

                      THE LENDERS SIGNATORY HERETO
                           FROM TIME TO TIME,

                               as Lenders,

                                   and

                  GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORPORATION,

                   as Administrative Agent and Lender














TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE 1. AMOUNT AND TERMS OF CREDIT 2 1.1 Credit Facilities 2 1.2 Letters of Credit 9 1.3 Prepayments 9 1.4 Use of Proceeds 11 1.5 Interest and Applicable Margins 12 1.6 Eligible Accounts 16 1.7 [Reserved] 18 1.8 Cash Management Systems 18 1.9 Fees 19 1.10 Receipt of Payments 19 1.11 Application and Allocation of Payments 20 1.12 Loan Account and Accounting 20 1.13 Indemnity 21 1.14 Access 22 1.15 Taxes 23 1.16 Capital Adequacy; Increased Costs; Illegality 23 1.17 Joint and Several Obligation; Single Loan 25 2. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT 25 2.1 Conditions to the Initial Loans 25 2.2 Further Conditions to Each Loan 27 3. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES 27 3.1 Corporate Existence; Compliance with Law 28 3.2 Executive Offices; FEIN 28 3.3 Power, Authorization, Enforceable Obligations 28 3.4 Financial Statements and Projections 29 3.5 Material Adverse Effect 30 3.6 Ownership of Property; Liens 30 3.7 Labor Matters 31 3.8 Ventures, Subsidiaries and Affiliates; Outstanding Stock and Indebtedness 32 3.9 Government Regulation 32 3.10 Margin Regulations 32 3.11 Taxes 32 3.12 ERISA 33 3.13 No Litigation 34 3.14 Brokers 34 3.15 Intellectual Property 34 3.16 Full Disclosure 34 3.17 Environmental Matters 35 3.18 Insurance 36 3.19 Deposit and Disbursement Accounts 36 3.20 Government Contracts 36 3.21 Customer and Trade Relations 36 3.22 Agreements and Other Documents 36 3.23 Solvency 37 3.24 Agreement and Plan of Merger 37 3.25 Year 2000 37 4. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND INFORMATION 38 4.1 Reports and Notices 38 4.2 Communication with Accountants 38 5. AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS 38 5.1 Maintenance of Existence and Conduct of Business 38 5.2 Payment of Obligations 39 5.3 Books and Records 39 5.4 Insurance; Damage to or Destruction of Collateral 39 5.5 Compliance with Laws 41 5.6 Supplemental Disclosure 41 5.7 Intellectual Property 42 5.8 Environmental Matters 42 5.9 Landlords' Agreements, Mortgagee Agreements, Charterer Agreements and Bailee Letters 43 5.10 Interest Rate Protection 43 5.11 Further Assurances 43 5.12 Real Estate Surveys 43 5.13 Real Estate Mortgages 44 5.14 Additional Real Estate Mortgages 44 5.15 Repayment of Indebtedness to MidSouth National Bank 44 5.16 Cash Management System; Blocked Account Agreements 44 5.17 Environmental Reports 44 5.18 Appraisals 45 5.19 Additional Real Estate Documents 45 5.20 Pledge of Stock of Concentric Rentals, S.A. 45 5.21 Subordination Agreement 45 5.22 Code Search Reports 45 6. NEGATIVE COVENANTS 45 6.1 Mergers, Subsidiaries, Etc. 45 6.2 Investments; Loans and Advances 48 6.3 Indebtedness 49 6.4 Employee Loans and Affiliate Transactions 50 6.5 Capital Structure and Business 50 6.6 Guaranteed Indebtedness 50 6.7 Liens 50 6.8 Sale of Stock and Assets 51 6.9 ERISA 51 6.10 Financial Covenants 52 6.11 Hazardous Materials 52 6.12 Sale-Leasebacks 52 6.13 Cancellation of Indebtedness 52 6.14 Restricted Payments 52 6.15 Change of Corporate Name or Location; Change of Fiscal Year 52 6.16 No Impairment of Intercompany Transfers 53 6.17 No Speculative Transactions 53 6.18 Leases 53 6.19 Changes Relating to Subordinated Debt 53 6.20 Acquisition of New Real Estate and Vessels 53 6.21 Vessel Charters 54 6.22 Waiver of Stay, Extension or Usury Laws 54 6.23 Capital Expenditures 54 7. TERM 54 7.1 Termination 54 7.2 Survival of Obligations Upon Termination of Financing Arrangements 54 8. EVENTS OF DEFAULT; RIGHTS AND REMEDIES 55 8.1 Events of Default 55 8.2 Remedies 57 8.3 Waivers by Credit Parties 57 9. ASSIGNMENT AND PARTICIPATIONS; APPOINTMENT OF ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT 58 9.1 Assignment and Participations 58 9.2 Appointment of Administrative Agent 60 9.3 Administrative Agent's Reliance, Etc. 61 9.4 GE Capital and Affiliates 61 9.5 Lender Credit Decision 62 9.6 Indemnification 62 9.7 Successor Administrative Agent 62 9.8 Setoff and Sharing of Payments 63 9.9 Advances; Payments; Non-Funding Lenders; Information; Actions in Concert 64 10. SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS 66 10.1 Successors and Assigns 66 11. MISCELLANEOUS 67 11.1 Complete Agreement; Modification of Agreement 67 11.2 Amendments and Waivers 67 11.3 Fees and Expenses 69 11.4 No Waiver 70 11.5 Remedies 71 11.6 Severability 71 11.7 Conflict of Terms 71 11.8 Confidentiality 71 11.9 GOVERNING LAW 72 11.10 Notices 72 11.11 Section Titles 73 11.12 Counterparts 73 11.13 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL 73 11.14 Press Releases 74 11.15 Reinstatement 74 11.16 Advice of Counsel; Reliance on Opinions of Counsel 74 11.17 No Strict Construction 74 11.18 Borrower Representative 74 12. CROSS-GUARANTY 75 12.1 Cross-Guaranty 75 12.2 Waivers by Borrowers 75 12.3 Benefit of Guaranty 76 12.4 Subordination of Subrogation, Etc. 76 12.5 Election of Remedies 76 12.6 [Reserved] 77 12.7 [Reserved] 77 12.8 Liability Cumulative 77 12.9 Subordination 77

INDEX OF APPENDICES Exhibit 1.1(a)(i) - Form of Notice of Revolving Credit Advance Exhibit 1.1(a)(ii) - Form of Revolving Note Exhibit 1.1(b)(i) - Form of Term A Note Exhibit 1.1(b)(iv) - Form of Term B Note Exhibit 1.1(b)(vii) - Form of Contingent Payment Note Exhibit 1.1(b)(vii)(x) - Form of Notice of Contingent Payment Loan Drawdown Request Exhibit 1.1(c)(ii) - Form of Swing Line Note Exhibit 1.5(e) - Form of Notice of Conversion/Continuation Exhibit 4.1(b) - Form of Borrowing Base Certificate Exhibit 9.1(a) - Form of Assignment Agreement Schedule 1.1 - Responsible Individual Schedule 1.4 - Sources and Uses; Funds Flow Memorandum Schedule 3.2 - FEIN Schedule 3.4(A) - Financial Statements Schedule 3.4(B) - Pro Forma Schedule 3.4(C) - Projections Schedule 3.6(a) - Real Estate and Leases Schedule 3.6(b) - Vessels Schedule 3.7 - Labor Matters Schedule 3.8 - Ventures, Subsidiaries and Affiliates; Outstanding Stock Schedule 3.11 - Tax Matters Schedule 3.12 - ERISA Plans Schedule 3.13 - Litigation Schedule 3.15 - Intellectual Property Schedule 3.17 - Hazardous Materials Schedule 3.19 - Deposit and Disbursement Accounts Schedule 3.20 - Government Contracts Schedule 3.22 - Material Agreements Schedule 5.1 - Trade Names Schedule 5.4 - Insurance Schedule 6.2 - Investments, Loans, Advances Schedule 6.3 - Indebtedness Schedule 6.4(a) - Transactions with Affiliates Schedule 6.7 - Existing Liens Schedule A-1 - Additional Phase I Environmental Site Assessments Schedule D-1 - Mortgaged Properties Annex A (Recitals) - Definitions Annex B (Section 1.2) - Letters of Credit Annex C (Section 1.8) - Cash Management Systems Annex D (Section 2.1(a))- Schedule of Additional Closing Documents Annex E (Section 4.1(a))- Financial Statements and Projections -- Reporting Annex F (Section 4.1(b))- Collateral Reports Annex G (Section 6.10) - Financial Covenants Annex H (Section 9.9(a))- Wire Transfer Information Annex I (Section 11.10) - Notice Addresses

CREDIT AGREEMENT, dated as of July 15, 1999, among the borrowers signatory hereto from time to time ("BORROWERS"); SUPERIOR ENERGY SERVICES, INC., a Delaware corporation ("HOLDINGS"); GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORPORATION, a New York corporation (in its individual capacity, "GE CAPITAL"), for itself, as Lender, and as Administrative Agent for Lenders; and the Lenders signatory hereto from time to time. RECITALS WHEREAS, Borrowers desire that Lenders extend revolving and term credit facilities to Borrowers of up to One Hundred Fifty-Two Million Dollars ($152,000,000) in the aggregate for the purpose of refinancing certain indebtedness of Borrowers and to provide (a) working capital financing for Borrowers, and (b) funds for other general corporate purposes of Borrowers; and for these purposes, Lenders are willing to make certain loans and other extensions of credit to Borrowers of up to such amount upon the terms and conditions set forth herein; and WHEREAS, Borrowers desire to have the ability to request Lenders to increase certain term facilities by up to Fourteen Million Dollars ($14,000,000) to facilitate certain acquisitions. WHEREAS, Borrowers are operated as an integrated enterprise, and each Borrower obtains value from the business of each other Borrower and will benefit from the extensions of credit by Lenders to each other Borrower hereunder. WHEREAS, Borrowers desire to be jointly and severally liable to repay all revolving and term credit facilities extended by the Lenders and to be jointly and severally liable for all of the other obligations of Borrowers under the Loan Documents, and desire to secure all of their obligations under the Loan Documents by granting to Administrative Agent, for the benefit of Administrative Agent and Lenders, a security interest in and lien upon substantially all of their existing and after-acquired personal and real property within the terms and conditions of the Loan Documents and by pledging to Administrative Agent, for the benefit of Administrative Agent and Lenders, all of the capital stock of their Subsidiaries; and WHEREAS, Holdings is willing to guaranty all of the obligations of Borrowers to Lenders under the Loan Documents and to pledge to Administrative Agent, for the benefit of Administrative Agent and Lenders, all of the capital stock of all of its Subsidiaries to secure such guaranty; and WHEREAS, capitalized terms used in this Agreement shall have the meanings ascribed to them in ANNEX A. All Annexes, Disclosure Schedules, Exhibits and other attachments (collectively, "APPENDICES") hereto, or expressly identified to this Agreement, are incorporated herein by reference, and taken together, shall constitute but a single agreement. These Recitals shall be construed as part of the Agreement. NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants hereinafter contained, and for other good and valuable consideration, the parties hereto agree as follows: 1. AMOUNT AND TERMS OF CREDIT 1.1 CREDIT FACILITIES. (a) REVOLVING CREDIT FACILITY. (i)Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, each Revolving Lender agrees to make available from time to time until the Commitment Termination Date its Pro Rata Share of advances (each, a "REVOLVING CREDIT ADVANCE"). The Pro Rata Share of the Revolving Loan of any Revolving Lender shall not at any time exceed its separate Revolving Loan Commitment. The obligations of each Revolving Lender hereunder shall be several and not joint. The aggregate amount of Revolving Credit Advances outstanding shall not exceed at any time the lesser of (A) the Maximum Amount and (B) the Borrowing Base, in each case minus the sum of the Letter of Credit Obligations and the Swing Line Loan outstanding at such time ("BORROWING AVAILABILITY"). Until the Commitment Termination Date, Borrowers may from time to time borrow, repay and reborrow under this SECTION 1.1(a). Each Revolving Credit Advance shall be made on notice by Borrower Representative to the representative of Administrative Agent identified on SCHEDULE 1.1 at the address specified thereon. Those notices must be given no later than (1) 11:00 a.m. (Chicago time) on the Business Day of the proposed Revolving Credit Advance, in the case of an Index Rate Loan, or (2) 11:00 a.m. (Chicago time) on the date which is three (3) Business Days prior to the proposed Revolving Credit Advance, in the case of a LIBOR Loan. Each such notice (a "NOTICE OF REVOLVING CREDIT ADVANCE") must be given in writing (by telecopy or overnight courier) substantially in the form of EXHIBIT 1.1(a)(i), and shall include the information required in such Exhibit and such other information as may be reasonably required by Administrative Agent. If Borrowers desire to have the Revolving Credit Advances bear interest by reference to a LIBOR Rate, they must comply with SECTION 1.5(e). (ii)Borrowers shall execute and deliver to each Revolving Lender a note to evidence the revolving loan commitment of that Revolving Lender. Each note shall be in the maximum principal amount of the Revolving Loan Commitment of the applicable Revolving Lender, dated the Closing Date and substantially in the form of Exhibit 1.1(a)(ii) (Each a "Revolving Note" and, collectively, the "Revolving Notes"). Each Revolving Note shall represent the obligation of Borrowers to pay the Amount of each Revolving Lender's Revolving Loan Commitment or, if less, the applicable Revolving Lender's Pro Rata Share of the aggregate unpaid principal amount of all Revolving Credit Advances to Borrowers together with interest thereon as prescribed in Section 1.5. The entire unpaid balance of the Revolving Loan and all other non-contingent Obligations (other than Term Loan B, unless otherwise herein expressly provided) shall be immediately due and payable in full in immediately available funds on the Commitment Termination Date. (iii)At the request of Borrower Representative, in its discretion Administrative Agent may (but shall have absolutely no obligation to), make Revolving Credit Advances to Borrowers on behalf of Revolving Lenders in amounts which cause the outstanding balance of the aggregate Revolving Loan to exceed the Borrowing Base (minus the Swing Line Loan) (any such excess Revolving Credit Advances are herein referred to collectively as "OVERADVANCES"), and no such event or occurrence shall cause or constitute a waiver by Administrative Agent or Lenders of any Default or Event of Default that may result therefrom or of Administrative Agent's, the Swing Line Lender's or Revolving Lenders' right to refuse to make any further Overadvances, Swing Line Advances or Revolving Credit Advances, or incur any Letter of Credit Obligations, as the case may be, at any time that an Overadvance exists or would result therefrom. In addition, Overadvances may be made even if the conditions to lending set forth in SECTION 2 have not been met. All Overadvances shall constitute Index Rate Loans, shall bear interest at the Default Rate and shall be payable on demand. Except as otherwise provided in SECTION 1.11(B), the authority of Administrative Agent to make Overadvances is limited to an aggregate amount not to exceed $1,000,000 at any time, shall not cause the Revolving Loan to exceed the Maximum Amount, and may be revoked prospectively by a written notice to Administrative Agent signed by Requisite Revolving Lenders. (b) (i)TERM LOAN A. Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, each Term A Lender agrees to make a term loan on the Closing Date to Borrowers (in aggregate, as may be increased as described below, "TERM LOAN A") in the original principal amount of its Term Loan A Commitment. After the Closing Date, Borrowers may request Lenders to increase the amount of Term Loan A and Term Loan B (defined below) pro rata by up to Fourteen Million Dollars ($14,000,000) to facilitate Permitted Acquisitions. Such increase shall become effective only with the consent of all of the Lenders. The obligations of each Term A Lender hereunder shall be several and not joint. Term Loan A shall be evidenced by promissory notes substantially in the form of EXHIBIT 1.1(b)(i) (each a "TERM A NOTE" and collectively the "TERM A NOTES"), and Borrowers shall execute and deliver a Term A Note to each Term A Lender on the Closing Date. Each Term A Note shall represent the obligation of Borrowers to pay the amount of the applicable Term A Lender's Term Loan A Commitment, together with interest thereon as prescribed in SECTION 1.5. (ii)Borrowers shall pay the principal amount of the Term Loan A in twenty-four (24) consecutive quarterly installments on the last day of March, June, September and December of each year, commencing December 31, 1999, as follows (subject to pro rata adjustment should the amount of Term Loan A be increased after the Closing Date): Payment Date Installment Amount December 31, 1999 $250,000 March 31, 2000 $250,000 June 30, 2000 $250,000 September 30, 2000 $250,000 December 31, 2000 $500,000 March 31, 2001 $500,000 June 30, 2001 $500,000 September 30, 2001 $500,000 December 31, 2001 $750,000 March 31, 2002 $750,000 June 30, 2002 $750,000 September 30, 2002 $750,000 December 31, 2002 $1,000,000 March 31, 2003 $1,000,000 June 30, 2003 $1,000,000 September 30, 2003 $1,000,000 December 31, 2003 $1,250,000 March 31, 2004 $1,250,000 June 30, 2004 $1,250,000 September 30, 2004 $1,250,000 December 31, 2004 $1,250,000 March 31, 2005 $1,250,000 June 30, 2005 $1,250,000 September 30, 2005 $1,250,000 Notwithstanding the foregoing, the aggregate outstanding principal balance of Term Loan A shall be due and payable in full in immediately available funds on the Commitment Termination Date, if not sooner paid in full. (iii)Each payment of principal with respect to Term Loan A shall be paid to Administrative Agent for the ratable benefit of each Term A Lender, ratably in proportion to each such Term A Lender's respective Term Loan A Commitment. (iv)TERM LOAN B. Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, each Term B Lender agrees to make a term loan on the Closing Date to Borrowers (in aggregate, as may be increased as described below, "TERM LOAN B") in the original principal amount of its Term Loan B Commitment. After the Closing Date, Borrowers may request Lenders to increase the amount of Term Loan B and Term Loan A pro rata by up to Fourteen Million Dollars ($14,000,000) to facilitate Permitted Acquisitions. Such increase shall become effective only with the consent of all of the Lenders. The obligations of each Term B Lender hereunder shall be several and not joint. Term Loan B shall be evidenced by promissory notes substantially in the form of EXHIBIT 1.1(b)(iv) (each a "TERM B NOTE" and collectively the "TERM B NOTES"), and Borrowers shall execute and deliver a Term B Note to each Term B Lender. Each Term B Note shall represent the obligation of Borrowers to pay the amount of the applicable Term B Lender's Term Loan B Commitment, together with interest thereon as prescribed in SECTION 1.5. (v)Borrowers shall pay the principal amount of the Term Loan B in twenty-six (26) quarterly installments, as follows (subject to pro rata adjustment should the amount of Term Loan B be increased after the Closing Date): Payment Date Installment Amount December 31, 1999 $250,000 March 31, 2000 $250,000 June 30, 2000 $250,000 September 30, 2000 $250,000 December 31, 2000 $250,000 March 31, 2001 $250,000 June 30, 2001 $250,000 September 30, 2001 $250,000 December 31, 2001 $250,000 March 31, 2002 $250,000 June 30, 2002 $250,000 September 30, 2002 $250,000 December 31, 2002 $250,000 March 31, 2003 $250,000 June 30, 2003 $250,000 September 30, 2003 $250,000 December 31, 2003 $250,000 March 31, 2004 $250,000 June 30, 2004 $250,000 September 30, 2004 $250,000 December 31, 2004 $250,000 March 31, 2005 $250,000 June 30, 2005 $250,000 September 30, 2005 $250,000 December 31, 2005 $0 March 31, 2006 $42,000,000 June 30, 2006 $42,000,000 Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Commitment Termination Date occurs prior to September 30, 2005, the aggregate outstanding principal balance of Term Loan B shall be due and payable in full in immediately available funds on the Commitment Termination Date, if not sooner paid in full. (vi)Each payment of principal with respect to Term Loan B shall be paid to Administrative Agent for the ratable benefit of each Term B Lender, ratably in proportion to each such Term B Lender's respective Term Loan B Commitment. (vii)CONTINGENT PAYMENT LOAN. Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, each Contingent Payment Lender agrees to make its Pro Rata Share of advances (each, a "CONTINGENT PAYMENT ADVANCE"). The Pro Rata Share of the Contingent Payment Loan of any Contingent Payment Lender shall not exceed at any time its separate Contingent Payment Loan Commitment. The obligations of each Contingent Payment Lender hereunder shall be several and not joint. The aggregate amount of Contingent Payment Advances shall not exceed at any time the Contingent Payment Loan Commitment. Until the Contingent Payment Loan Commitment Termination Date, Borrowers may from time to time borrow under this Section 1.1(a)(vii). Each Contingent Payment Advance shall be made on notice by Borrower Representative to the representative of Administrative Agent identified on SCHEDULE 1.1 at the address specified thereon. Each such notice must be given no later than 11:00 a.m. (Chicago time) on the date which is three (3) Business Days prior to the proposed Contingent Payment Advance. Each such notice (a "NOTICE OF CONTINGENT PAYMENT LOAN DRAWDOWN REQUEST") must be given in writing (by telecopy or overnight courier) substantially in the form of EXHIBIT 1.1(b)(vii)(x) and shall include the information required in such Exhibit and such other information as may reasonably be required by Administrative Agent. The Contingent Payment Loan shall be evidenced by promissory notes substantially in the form of EXHIBIT 1.1(b)(vii) (each a "CONTINGENT PAYMENT NOTE" and collectively the "CONTINGENT PAYMENT NOTES"), and Borrowers shall execute and deliver a Contingent Payment Note to each Contingent Payment Lender on the date of the initial Contingent Payment Advance. Each Contingent Payment Note shall represent the obligation of Borrowers to pay the amount of the applicable Contingent Payment Lender's Contingent Payment Loan Commitment, together with interest thereon as prescribed in SECTION 1.5 and shall be in the amount of such Contingent Payment Lender's Contingent Payment Commitment. The portion of the Contingent Payment Facility unfunded by the Contingent Payment Loan Commitment Termination Date shall be cancelled. (viii)Borrowers shall pay the principal amount of each Contingent Payment Advance in equal quarterly installments on the last day of each of March, June, September and December, commencing on the first such date after the date of such Contingent Payment Advance, in an annual amount equal to 15% of the original amount of such Contingent Payment Advance, with the balance to be paid in full on the Commitment Termination Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the aggregate outstanding principal balance of Contingent Payment Loan shall be due and payable in full in immediately available funds on the Commitment Termination Date, if not sooner paid in full. (ix)Each payment of principal with respect to Contingent Payment Loan shall be paid to Administrative Agent for the ratable benefit of each Contingent Payment Lender, ratably in proportion to each such Contingent Payment Lender's respective Contingent Payment Loan Commitment. (c) SWING LINE FACILITY. (i)Administrative Agent shall notify the Swing Line Lender upon Administrative Agent's receipt of any Notice of Revolving Credit Advance. Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Swing Line Lender may, in its discretion, make available from time to time until the Commitment Termination Date advances (each, a "SWING LINE ADVANCE") in accordance with any such notice. The aggregate amount of Swing Line Advances outstanding shall not exceed the lesser of (A) the Swing Line Commitment and (B) the Borrowing Base less the outstanding balance of the Revolving Loan at such time ("SWING LINE AVAILABILITY"). Until the Commitment Termination Date, Borrowers may from time to time borrow, repay and reborrow under this SECTION 1.1(c). Each Swing Line Advance shall be made pursuant to a Notice of Revolving Credit Advance delivered by Borrower Representative to Administrative Agent in accordance with SECTION 1.1(a). Those notices must be given no later than 12:00 noon (Chicago time) on the Business Day of the proposed Swing Line Advance. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, the Swing Line Loan shall constitute an Index Rate Loan. Borrowers shall repay the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Swing Line Loan upon demand therefor by Administrative Agent and in any case with the proceeds of any Revolving Credit Advance made thereafter. (ii)Borrowers shall execute and deliver to the Swing Line Lender a promissory note to evidence the Swing Line Commitment. Such note shall be in the maximum principal amount of the Swing Line Commitment of the Swing Line Lender, dated the Closing Date and substantially in the form of EXHIBIT 1.1(c)(ii) (the "SWING LINE NOTE"). The Swing Line Note shall represent the obligation of Borrowers to pay the amount of the Swing Line Commitment or, if less, the aggregate unpaid principal amount of all Swing Line Advances made to Borrowers together with interest thereon as prescribed in SECTION 1.5. The entire unpaid balance of the Swing Line Loan shall be immediately due and payable in full in immediately available funds on the Commitment Termination Date if not sooner paid in full. (iii)REFUNDING OF SWING LINE LOANS. The Swing Line Lender, at any time and from time to time in its sole and absolute discretion, may on behalf of Borrowers (and each Borrower hereby irrevocably authorizes the Swing Line Lender to so act on its behalf) request each Revolving Lender (including the Swing Line Lender) to make a Revolving Credit Advance to Borrowers (which shall be an Index Rate Loan) in an amount equal to such Revolving Lender's Pro Rata Share of the principal amount of the Swing Line Loan (the "REFUNDED SWING LINE LOAN") outstanding on the date such notice is given. Unless any of the events described in SECTIONS 8.1(g), 8.1(h) or 8.1(i) shall have occurred (in which event the procedures of SECTION 1.1(c)(iv) shall apply) and regardless of whether the conditions precedent set forth in this Agreement to the making of a Revolving Credit Advance are then satisfied, each Revolving Lender shall disburse directly to Administrative Agent, its Pro Rata Share of a Revolving Credit Advance on behalf of the Swing Line Lender, prior to 2:00 p.m. (Chicago time), in immediately available funds on the Business Day next succeeding the date such notice is given. The proceeds of such Revolving Credit Advances shall be immediately paid to the Swing Line Lender and applied to repay the Refunded Swing Line Loan. (iv)PARTICIPATION IN SWING LINE LOANS. If, prior to refunding a Swing Line Loan with a Revolving Credit Advance pursuant to SECTION 1.1(c)(iii), one of the events described in SECTIONS 8.1(g), 8.1(h) or 8.1(i) shall have occurred, then, subject to the provisions of SECTION 1.1(c)(v) below, each Revolving Lender will, on the date such Revolving Credit Advance was to have been made for the benefit of Borrowers, purchase from the Swing Line Lender an undivided participation interest in the Swing Line Loan in an amount equal to its Pro Rata Share of such Swing Line Loan. Upon request, each Revolving Lender will promptly transfer to the Swing Line Lender, in immediately available funds, the amount of its participation. (v)REVOLVING LENDERS' OBLIGATIONS UNCONDITIONAL. Each Revolving Lender's obligation to make Revolving Credit Advances in accordance with SECTION 1.1(c)(iii) and to purchase participating interests in accordance with SECTION 1.1(c)(iv) shall be absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance, including (A) any setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other right which such Revolving Lender may have against the Swing Line Lender, any Borrower or any other Person for any reason whatsoever; (B) the occurrence or continuance of any Default or Event of Default; (C) any inability of Borrowers to satisfy the conditions precedent to borrowing set forth in this Agreement on the date upon which such Refunded Swing Line Loan is to be made or participating interest is to be purchased or (D) any other circumstance, happening or event whatsoever, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing. If any Revolving Lender does not make available to Administrative Agent or the Swing Line Lender, as applicable, the amount required pursuant to SECTION 1.1(c)(iii) or 1.1(c)(iv), as the case may be, the Swing Line Lender shall be entitled to recover such amount on demand from such Revolving Lender, together with interest thereon for each day from the date of non-payment until such amount is paid in full at the Federal Funds Rate for the first two Business Days and at the Index Rate thereafter. (d)RELIANCE ON NOTICES. Administrative Agent shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall be fully protected in relying upon, any Notice of Revolving Credit Advance, Notice of Contingent Payment Loan Drawdown Request, Notice of Conversion/Continuation or similar notice believed by Administrative Agent to be genuine. Administrative Agent may assume that each Person executing and delivering such a notice was duly authorized, unless the responsible individual acting thereon for Administrative Agent has actual knowledge to the contrary. 1.2 LETTERS OF CREDIT. Subject to and in accordance with the terms and conditions contained herein and in ANNEX B, Borrowers shall have the right to request, and Revolving Lenders agree to incur, or purchase participations in, Letter of Credit Obligations in respect of Borrowers and Borrowers agree to pay and perform its obligations as provided in ANNEX B. 1.3 PREPAYMENTS. (a) VOLUNTARY PREPAYMENTS. Borrowers may at any time on at least three (3) days' prior written notice in the case of LIBOR Loans and two (2) days' prior written notice in the case of Index Rate Loans, to Administrative Agent (i) voluntarily prepay all or part of the Term Loans, pro rata, in accordance with this SECTION 1.3(a), and/or (ii) voluntarily prepay all or part of the Revolving Loan and/or permanently reduce (but not terminate) the Revolving Loan Commitment; PROVIDED that (A) any such prepayments or reductions shall be in a minimum amount of $500,000 and integral multiples of $100,000 in excess of such amount, (B) the Revolving Loan Commitment shall not be reduced to an amount less than the greater of (x) $5,000,000 and (y) the L/C Sublimit and (C) Borrowers shall pay to Administrative Agent in connection therewith the prepayment premiums set forth in SECTION 1.9(c), if applicable. Borrowers may at any time on at least three (3) days' prior written notice to Administrative Agent terminate the Revolving Loan Commitment, PROVIDED that upon such termination all Loans and other Obligations shall be immediately due and payable in full. Any such voluntary prepayment and any such reduction or termination of the Revolving Loan Commitment must be accompanied by the payment of any LIBOR funding breakage costs in accordance with SECTION 1.13(b). Upon any such prepayment and reduction or termination of the Revolving Loan Commitment, Borrowers' right to request Revolving Credit Advances, or request that Letter of Credit Obligations be incurred on their behalf, or request Swing Line Advances, shall simultaneously be permanently reduced or terminated, as the case may be; PROVIDED that a permanent reduction of the Revolving Loan Commitment shall not require a corresponding pro rata reduction in the L/C Sublimit. Each partial prepayment of the Term Loans shall be applied pro rata across all of the Term Loans, based upon the amounts outstanding under each of the Term Loans, and shall reduce each unpaid installment of principal on each Term Loan pro rata. Borrowers may at any time upon at least three (3) days' prior written notice to Administrative Agent, terminate or permanently reduce the Contingent Payment Loan Commitment, PROVIDED that any such reductions shall be in a minimum amount of $500,000 and integral multiples of $100,000 in excess of such amount. (b)MANDATORY PREPAYMENTS. (i)If at any time the outstanding balance of the Revolving Loan exceeds the lesser of (A) the Maximum Amount and (B) the Borrowing Base, minus, in each case, the outstanding Swing Line Loan at such time, Borrowers shall immediately repay the aggregate outstanding Revolving Credit Advances to the extent required to eliminate such excess. If any such excess remains after repayment in full of the aggregate outstanding Revolving Credit Advances, Borrowers shall provide cash collateral for the Letter of Credit Obligations in the manner set forth in ANNEX B to the extent required to eliminate such excess. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Overadvance made pursuant to SECTION 1.1(a)(iii) shall be repaid on demand. (ii)Immediately upon receipt by any Credit Party of proceeds of any asset disposition (including condemnation proceeds, but excluding proceeds of asset dispositions permitted by SECTION 6.8) or any sale of Stock of any Subsidiary of any Credit Party, Borrowers shall prepay the Obligations in an amount equal to all such proceeds, net of (A) commissions and other reasonable and customary transaction costs, fees and expenses properly attributable to such transaction and payable by such Credit Party in connection therewith, other than such costs, fees and expenses paid to Affiliates not on an arms' length basis, (B) transfer taxes, (C) amounts payable to holders of senior Liens (to the extent such Liens constitute Permitted Encumbrances hereunder), if any, and (D) an appropriate reserve for income taxes required to be paid in accordance with GAAP in connection therewith. Any such prepayment shall be applied in accordance with CLAUSE (c) below. (iii)[RESERVED.] (iv)Until the Termination Date, Borrowers shall prepay the Obligations on the earlier of the date which is ten (10) days after (A) the date on which Borrowers' annual audited Financial Statements for the immediately preceding Fiscal Year (beginning with the Fiscal Year ending December 31, 2000) are delivered pursuant to ANNEX E or (B) the date on which such annual audited Financial Statements were required to be delivered pursuant to ANNEX E, in an amount equal to fifty percent (50%) of Excess Cash Flow for the immediately preceding Fiscal Year MINUS the aggregate principal amount of all voluntary prepayments of Term Loans made during such Fiscal Year pursuant to SECTION 1.3(A), PROVIDED that such percentage shall be reduced to thirty-five percent (35%) for any Fiscal Year if Borrowers' Leverage Ratio for such Fiscal Year is 4.00:1 or less (and greater than or equal to 3.00:1), PROVIDED FURTHER that such percentage shall be reduced to zero percent (0%) for any Fiscal Year if Borrowers' Leverage Ratio for such Fiscal Year is 3.00:1 or less. Any prepayments from Excess Cash Flow paid pursuant to this CLAUSE (iv) shall be applied in accordance with CLAUSE (c) below. Each such prepayment shall be accompanied by a certificate signed by Borrower Representative's chief financial officer certifying the manner in which Excess Cash Flow and the resulting prepayment were calculated, which certificate shall be in form and substance satisfactory to Administrative Agent. (c)APPLICATION OF CERTAIN MANDATORY PREPAYMENTS. Any prepayments made by Borrowers pursuant to CLAUSES (b)(ii), (b)(iii), or (b)(iv) above shall be applied as follows: FIRST, to Fees and reimbursable expenses of Administrative Agent then due and payable pursuant to any of the Loan Documents; SECOND, to interest then due and payable, pro rata, on the outstanding Term Loans; THIRD, to prepay the scheduled installments, pro rata, of the outstanding Term Loans, applied to installments pro rata (on a pro rata basis, except that holders of Term Loan B shall have the option to decline to receive any such mandatory prepayments and any amount so declined shall be applied to prepayments of or in respect of Loans, Advances or other Obligations in the order herein provided), until such Loans shall have been prepaid in full; FOURTH, to interest then due and payable on the Swing Line Loan; FIFTH, to the principal balance of the Swing Line Loan until the same shall have been repaid in full; SIXTH, to interest then due and payable on the Revolving Credit Advances; SEVENTH, to the outstanding principal balance of Revolving Credit Advances until the same shall have been paid in full; and EIGHTH, to any Letter of Credit Obligations, to provide cash collateral therefor in the manner set forth in ANNEX B, until all such Letter of Credit Obligations have been fully cash collateralized in the manner set forth in ANNEX B. Neither the Revolving Loan Commitment nor the Swing Line Commitment shall be permanently reduced by the amount of any such prepayments. (d) APPLICATION OF PREPAYMENTS FROM INSURANCE PROCEEDS. Prepayments from insurance proceeds in accordance with SECTION 5.4(c) shall be applied as follows: insurance proceeds from casualties or losses to cash or Inventory shall be applied first, to the Swing Line Loans and second to the Revolving Credit Advances; insurance proceeds from casualties or losses to Equipment, Fixtures and Real Estate shall be applied to the Term Loans, pro rata. Neither the Revolving Loan Commitment nor the Swing Line Loan Commitment shall be permanently reduced by the amount of any such prepayments. If the precise amount of insurance proceeds allocable to Inventory as compared to Equipment, Fixtures and Real Estate is not otherwise determined, the allocation and application of those proceeds shall be determined by Administrative Agent, subject to the approval of Requisite Lenders. (e) NOTHING IN THIS SECTION 1.3 shall be construed to constitute Administrative Agent's or any Lender's consent to any transaction referred to in CLAUSES (b)(ii) and (b)(iii) above which is not permitted by other provisions of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents. 1.4 USE OF PROCEEDS. Borrowers shall utilize the proceeds of Term Loan A, Term Loan B, the Revolving Loan and the Swing Line Loan solely for the funding of the Refinancing (and to pay certain related transaction fees and expenses), funding certain capital expenditures, and for the financing of Borrowers' working capital and general corporate needs, including acquisitions to the extent permitted by SECTION 6.1(v), (but excluding in any event the making of any Restricted Payment not specifically permitted by SECTION 6.14), except that the proceeds of the portion of Term Loan A and Term Loan B that is uncommitted on the Closing Date, if borrowed, shall be used solely to facilitate Permitted Acquisitions. DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE (1.4) contains a description of Borrowers' sources and uses of funds as of the Closing Date, including Loans and Letter of Credit Obligations to be made or incurred on that date, and a funds flow memorandum detailing how funds from each source are to be transferred to particular uses. Borrowers shall utilize the proceeds of the Contingent Payment Loan (to the extent drawn) solely to pay contingent obligations relating to acquisitions made by Holdings and/or its Subsidiaries (other than Cardinal Holdings and its Subsidiaries) during calendar years 1997 and 1998 pursuant to the Contingent Payment Agreements. 1.5 INTEREST AND APPLICABLE MARGINS. (a)Borrowers shall pay interest to Administrative Agent, for the ratable benefit of Lenders in accordance with the various Loans being made by each Lender, in arrears on each applicable Interest Payment Date, at the following rates: (i) with respect to the Revolving Credit Advances, the Index Rate plus the Applicable Revolver Index Margin per annum or, at the election of Borrowers, the applicable LIBOR Rate plus the Applicable Revolver LIBOR Margin per annum, based on the aggregate Revolving Credit Advances outstanding from time to time; (ii) with respect to any Term Loan, the Index Rate plus the Applicable Term Loan Index Margin per annum or, at the election of Borrowers, the applicable LIBOR Rate plus the Applicable Term Loan LIBOR Margin per annum; and (iii) with respect to the Swing Line Loan, the Index Rate plus the Applicable Revolver Index Margin per annum. The following Applicable Margins (consisting of per annum rate margins) shall apply until the Applicable Margins are adjusted as described below: Applicable Revolver Index Margin 1.25% Applicable Revolver LIBOR Margin 2.50% Applicable Term Loan A Index Margin 1.50% Applicable Term Loan A LIBOR Margin 2.75% Applicable Term Loan B Index Margin 2.00% Applicable Term Loan B LIBOR Margin 3.25% Applicable Contingent Payment Loan Index Margin 1.25% Applicable Contingent Payment Loan LIBOR Margin 2.50% Applicable L/C Margin 2.00% Applicable Facility Fee Margin 0.25% Applicable Unused Facility Fee Margin 0.50% The Applicable Margins will be adjusted (up or down) prospectively on a quarterly basis as determined by Borrowers' Consolidated Leverage Ratio as at the last day of each Fiscal Quarter, commencing on the first day of the calendar month that occurs more than three (3) days after delivery to Lenders of Borrowers' quarterly consolidated Financial Statements for the quarter ending September 30, 2000 and thereafter on the first day of the calendar month that occurs more than three (3) days after delivery of the Borrowers' quarterly consolidated Financial Statements to Lenders. Adjustments in Applicable Margins will be determined by reference to the following grids: If Consolidated Leverage Level of Applicable Margins: Ratio is: < 3.0 Level I < 4.0, but _> 3.0 Level II > 4.0 Level III

APPLICABLE MARGINS Level I Level II Level III Applicable Revolver Index Margin 1.00% 1.25% 1.50% Applicable Revolver LIBOR Margin 2.25% 2.50% 2.75% Applicable Term Loan A Index Margin 1.25% 1.50% 1.75% Applicable Term Loan A LIBOR Margin 2.50% 2.75% 3.00% Applicable Term Loan B Index Margin 1.75% 2.00% 2.25% Applicable Term Loan B LIBOR Margin 3.00% 3.25% 3.50% Applicable Contingent Payment Loan Index Margin 1.00% 1.25% 1.50% Applicable Contingent Payment Loan LIBOR Margin 2.25% 2.50% 2.75% Applicable L/C Margin 2.00% 2.00% 2.00% Applicable Unused Facility Fee Margin 0.375% 0.50% 0.50% Applicable Facility Fee Margin 0.25% 0.25% 0.25% Concurrently with the delivery of all Financial Statements specified above as a basis for adjustments in the Applicable Margins, Borrower Representative shall deliver to Administrative Agent and Lenders a certificate, signed by its chief financial officer, setting forth in reasonable detail the basis for the continuance of, or any change in, the Applicable Margins. Failure to timely deliver such Financial Statements shall, in addition to any other remedy provided for in this Agreement, result in an increase in the Applicable Margins to the highest level set forth in the foregoing grid, until three (3) Business Days following the delivery of those Financial Statements demonstrating that such an increase is not required. If an Event of Default shall have occurred or be continuing at the time any reduction in the Applicable Margins is to be implemented, that reduction shall be deferred until three (3) Business Days following the date on which such Event of Default is waived or cured. (b)If any payment on any Loan becomes due and payable on a day other than a Business Day, the maturity thereof will be extended to the next succeeding Business Day (except as set forth in the definition of LIBOR period) and, with respect to payments of principal, interest thereon shall be payable at the then applicable rate during such extension. (c)All computations of Fees calculated on a per annum basis and interest shall be made by Administrative Agent on the basis of a three hundred and sixty (360) day year, in each case for the actual number of days occurring in the period for which such interest and Fees are payable. The Index Rate shall be determined each day based upon the Index Rate as in effect each day. Each determination by Administrative Agent of an interest rate hereunder shall be conclusive, absent manifest error. (d)So long as any Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, and at the election of Administrative Agent (or upon the written request of Requisite Lenders) confirmed by written notice from Administrative Agent to Borrower Representative, the interest rates applicable to the Loans and the Letter of Credit Fees shall be increased by two percentage points (2%) per annum above the rates of interest or the rate of such fees otherwise applicable hereunder ("DEFAULT RATE"), and all outstanding Obligations shall bear interest at the Default Rate applicable to such Obligations. Interest and Letter of Credit Fees at the Default Rate shall accrue from the initial date of such Event of Default until that Event of Default is cured or waived and shall be payable upon demand. (e)So long as no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, and subject to the additional conditions precedent set forth in SECTION 2.2, Borrowers shall have the option to (i) request that any Revolving Credit Advances be made as a LIBOR Loan, (ii) convert at any time all or any part of outstanding Loans (other than the Swing Line Loan) from Index Rate Loans to LIBOR Loans, (iii) convert any LIBOR Loan to an Index Rate Loan, subject to payment of LIBOR breakage costs in accordance with SECTION 1.13(b) if such conversion is made prior to the expiration of the LIBOR Period applicable thereto, or (iv) continue all or any portion of any Loan (other than the Swing Line Loan) as a LIBOR Loan upon the expiration of the applicable LIBOR Period and the succeeding LIBOR Period of that continued Loan shall commence on the last day of the LIBOR Period of the Loan to be continued. Any Loan to be made or continued as, or converted into, a LIBOR Loan must be in a minimum amount of $500,000 and integral multiples of $500,000 in excess of such amount. Any such election must be made by 11:00 a.m. (Chicago time) on the third (3rd) Business Day prior to (1) the date of any proposed Advance which is to bear interest at the LIBOR Rate, (2) the end of each LIBOR Period with respect to any LIBOR Loans to be continued as such, or (3) the date on which Borrowers wish to convert any Index Rate Loan to a LIBOR Loan for a LIBOR Period designated by Borrowers in such election. If no election is received with respect to a LIBOR Loan by 11:00 a.m. (Chicago time) on the third (3rd) Business Day prior to the end of the LIBOR Period with respect thereto (or if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or the additional conditions precedent set forth in SECTION 2.2 shall not have been satisfied), that LIBOR Loan shall be converted to an Index Rate Loan at the end of its LIBOR Period. Borrowers must make such election by notice to Administrative Agent in writing, by telecopy or overnight courier. In the case of any conversion or continuation, such election must be made pursuant to a written notice (a "NOTICE OF CONVERSION/CONTINUATION") in the form of EXHIBIT 1.5(e). No Loan may be made as or converted into a LIBOR Loan until forty-five (45) days after the Closing Date or such earlier date on which the initial syndication of the Commitments shall have been completed, as determined by Administrative Agent. (f)NOTWITHSTANDING ANYTHING TO THE CONTRARY SET FORTH IN THIS SECTION 1.5, if a court of competent jurisdiction determines in a final order that the rate of interest payable hereunder exceeds the highest rate of interest permissible under law (the "MAXIMUM LAWFUL RATE"), then so long as the Maximum Lawful Rate would be so exceeded, the rate of interest payable hereunder shall be equal to the Maximum Lawful Rate; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if at any time thereafter the rate of interest payable hereunder is less than the Maximum Lawful Rate, Borrowers shall continue to pay interest hereunder at the Maximum Lawful Rate until such time as the total interest received by Administrative Agent, on behalf of Lenders, is equal to the total interest which would have been received had the interest rate payable hereunder been (but for the operation of this paragraph) the interest rate payable since the Closing Date as otherwise provided in this Agreement. Thereafter, interest hereunder shall be paid at the rate(s) of interest and in the manner provided in SECTIONS 1.5(a) through (e) above, unless and until the rate of interest again exceeds the Maximum Lawful Rate, and at that time this paragraph shall again apply. In no event shall the total interest received by any Lender pursuant to the terms hereof exceed the amount which such Lender could lawfully have received had the interest due hereunder been calculated for the full term hereof at the Maximum Lawful Rate. If the Maximum Lawful Rate is calculated pursuant to this paragraph, such interest shall be calculated at a daily rate equal to the Maximum Lawful Rate divided by the number of days in the year in which such calculation is made. If, notwithstanding the provisions of this SECTION 1.5(f), a court of competent jurisdiction shall finally determine that a Lender has received interest hereunder in excess of the Maximum Lawful Rate, Administrative Agent shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, promptly apply such excess in the order specified in SECTION 1.11 and thereafter shall refund any excess to Borrowers or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise order. 1.6 ELIGIBLE ACCOUNTS. Based on the most recent Borrowing Base Certificate delivered by Borrower Representative to Administrative Agent and on other information available to Administrative Agent, Administrative Agent shall in its reasonable credit judgment determine which Accounts of Borrowers shall be "ELIGIBLE ACCOUNTS" for purposes of this Agreement. In determining whether a particular Account constitutes an Eligible Account, Administrative Agent shall not include any such Account to which any of the exclusionary criteria set forth below applies. Administrative Agent reserves the right, at any time and from time to time after the Closing Date, to adjust any such criteria, to establish new criteria and to adjust advance rates with respect to Eligible Accounts, in its reasonable credit judgment, subject to the approval of Requisite Revolving Lenders in the case of adjustments or new criteria or changes in advance rates which have the effect of making more credit available. Eligible Accounts shall not include any Account of any Borrower: (a)which does not arise from the sale of goods, leasing of assets or property or the performance of services by such borrower in the ordinary course of its business; (b)upon which (i) such Borrower's right to receive payment is not absolute, is not then due and payable, or is contingent upon the fulfillment of any condition whatsoever or (ii) such Borrower is not able to bring suit or otherwise enforce its remedies against the Account Debtor through judicial process; (c)to the extent any defense, counterclaim, setoff or dispute is asserted as to such Account or if the Account represents a progress billing consisting of an invoice for goods sold or used or services rendered pursuant to a contract under which the Account Debtor's obligation to pay that invoice is subject to such Borrower's completion of further performance under such contract; (d)that is not a true and correct statement of bona fide indebtedness incurred in the amount of the Account for merchandise sold or assets or property leased to or services rendered and accepted by the applicable Account Debtor; (e)with respect to which an invoice or other notice of amounts owing has not been sent to the applicable Account Debtor; (f)that (i) is not owned by such Borrower or (ii) is subject to any right, claim, security interest or other interest of any other Person, other than Liens in favor of Administrative Agent, on behalf of itself and Lenders; (g)that arises from a sale to any director, officer, other employee or Affiliate of any Credit Party other than to portfolio companies of First Reserve Corporation on an arm's length basis; (h)that is the obligation of an Account Debtor that is the United States government or a political subdivision thereof, or any state or municipality or department, agency or instrumentality thereof unless Administrative Agent, in its sole discretion, has agreed to the contrary in writing and such Borrower, if necessary or desirable, has complied with the Federal Assignment of Claims Act of 1940, and any amendments thereto, or any applicable state statute or municipal ordinance of similar purpose and effect, with respect to such obligation; (i)that is the obligation of an Account Debtor located in a foreign country other than Canada (excluding the provinces of Quebec, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island) unless payment thereof is assured by a letter of credit, satisfactory to Administrative Agent as to form, amount and issuer; (j)to the extent such Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof is liable for goods sold or services rendered by the applicable Account Debtor to such Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof but only to the extent of the potential offset; (k)that arises with respect to goods which are delivered on a bill-and-hold, cash-on-delivery basis or placed on consignment, guaranteed sale or other terms by reason of which the payment by the Account Debtor is or may be conditional; (l)that is in default; PROVIDED, THAT, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, an Account shall be deemed in default upon the occurrence of any of the following: (i)it is not paid within the earlier of: sixty (60) days following its due date or ninety (90) days following its original invoice date; (ii)if any Account Debtor obligated upon such Account suspends business, makes a general assignment for the benefit of creditors or fails to pay its debts generally as they come due; or (iii)if any petition is filed by or against any Account Debtor obligated upon such Account under any bankruptcy law or any other federal, state or foreign (including any provincial) receivership, insolvency relief or other law or laws for the relief of debtors; (m)which is the obligation of an Account Debtor if fifty percent (50%) or more of the dollar amount of all Accounts owing by that Account Debtor are ineligible under the other criteria set forth in this SECTION 1.6; (n)as to which Administrative Agent's interest, on behalf of itself and Lenders, therein is not a first priority perfected security interest; (o)as to which any of the representations or warranties pertaining to Accounts set forth in this Agreement or the Security Agreement is untrue; (p)to the extent such account is evidenced by a judgment, Instrument or Chattel Paper; (q)to the extent such Account exceeds any credit limit established by Administrative Agent, in its reasonable discretion; (r)which is payable in any currency other than Dollars; or (s)which is unacceptable to Administrative Agent in its reasonable credit judgment. 1.7 [RESERVED.] 1.8 CASH MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS. As soon as practicable, but in no event later than sixty (60) days after the Closing Date, Borrowers will establish and will maintain until the Termination Date, the cash management systems described on ANNEX C (the "CASH MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS"). 1.9 FEES. (a)Borrowers shall pay to GE Capital, individually, the Fees specified in that certain fee letter dated as of July 15, 1999 among Borrowers, Holdings and GE Capital (the "GE CAPITAL FEE LETTER"), at the times specified for payment therein. (b)As additional compensation for the Revolving Lenders and the Contingent Payment Lenders, Borrowers agree to pay to Administrative Agent, for the ratable benefit of such Lenders, in arrears, on the first Business Day of each month prior to the Commitment Termination Date and on the Commitment Termination Date with respect to Revolving Loans and prior to the Contingent Payment Loan Commitment Termination Date and on the Contingent Payment Loan Commitment Termination Date with respect to the Contingent Payment Loan Commitment, a fee for Borrowers' non-use of available funds in an amount equal to the Applicable Unused Facility Fee Margin per annum (calculated on the basis of a 360 day year for actual days elapsed) on (i) in the case of the Revolving Loan, the difference between (x) the Maximum Amount (as it may be reduced from time to time) and (y) the average for the period of the daily closing balances of the Revolving Loan and the Swing Line Loan, as applicable, during the period for which such fee is due and, (ii) in the case of the Contingent Payment Loan, the unused Contingent Payment Loan Commitment (as it may be reduced From time to time). (c)In the event that Borrowers terminate the Revolving Loan Commitment or prepay any Term Loan, or the Revolving Loan Commitment is terminated or any Term Loan is prepaid as the result of an Event of Default, in each case prior to the first anniversary of the Closing Date, then Borrowers shall pay to Administrative Agent an amount equal to 1% of the Revolving Loan Commitment and/or the amount of the Term Loan being prepaid, as applicable. Except as required by SECTION 1.3 or this SECTION 1.9, no other prepayment fee shall be payable by Borrowers upon any voluntary or mandatory prepayment. (d)As additional compensation for the Contingent Payment Lenders, Borrowers agree to pay to Administrative Agent, for the ratable benefit of such Lenders, in advance on the Closing Date and on each anniversary thereof prior to the Commitment Termination Date, a fee in an amount equal to the Applicable Facility Fee Margin per annum (calculated on the basis of a 360 day year for actual days elapsed) on the Contingent Payment Loan Commitment, whether or not used. 1.10 RECEIPT OF PAYMENTS. Borrowers shall make each payment under this Agreement not later than 1:00 p.m. Chicago time on the day when due in immediately available funds in Dollars to the Collection Account. For purposes of computing interest and Fees and determining Borrowing Availability or Net Borrowing Availability as of any date, all payments shall be deemed received on the day of receipt of immediately available funds therefor in the Collection Account prior to 1:00 p.m. Chicago time. Payments received after 1:00 p.m. Chicago time on any Business Day shall be deemed to have been received on the following Business Day. 1.11 APPLICATION AND ALLOCATION OF PAYMENTS. (a)So long as no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, (i) payments matching specific scheduled payments then due shall be applied to those scheduled payments; (ii) voluntary prepayments shall be applied as determined by Borrowers, subject to the provisions of SECTION 1.3(A); and (iii) mandatory prepayments shall be applied as set forth in SECTION 1.3. As to all payments made when an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or following the Commitment Termination Date, Borrowers hereby irrevocably waive the right to direct the application of any and all payments received from or on behalf of Borrowers, and each Borrower hereby irrevocably agrees that Administrative Agent shall have the continuing exclusive right to apply any and all such payments against the Obligations of Borrowers as Administrative Agent may deem advisable notwithstanding any previous entry by Administrative Agent in the Loan Account or any other books and records. In the absence of a specific determination by Administrative Agent with respect thereto, payments shall be applied to amounts then due and payable in the following order: (1) to Fees and Administrative Agent's expenses reimbursable hereunder; (2) to interest on the Swing Line Loan; (3) to principal payments on the Swing Line Loan; (4) to interest on the other Loans, ratably in proportion to the interest accrued as to each Loan; (5) to principal payments on the other Loans and to provide cash collateral for Letter of Credit Obligations in the manner described in ANNEX B, ratably to the aggregate, combined principal balance of the other Loans and outstanding Letter of Credit Obligations; and (6) to all other Obligations including expenses of Lenders to the extent reimbursable under SECTION 11.3. (b)Administrative Agent is authorized to, and at its sole election may, charge to the Revolving Loan balance on behalf of Borrowers and cause to be paid all Fees, expenses, Charges, costs (including insurance premiums in accordance with SECTION 5.4(a)) and interest and principal, other than principal of the Revolving Loan, owing by Borrowers under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents if and to the extent Borrowers fail after due notice to promptly pay any such amounts, even if such charges would cause the aggregate balance of the Revolving Loan and the Swing Line Loan to exceed Borrowing Availability. At Administrative Agent's option and to the extent permitted by law, any charges so made shall constitute part of the Revolving Loan hereunder. 1.12 LOAN ACCOUNT AND ACCOUNTING. Administrative Agent shall maintain a loan account (the "LOAN ACCOUNT") on its books to record: (a) all Advances and all Term Loans, (b) all payments made by Borrowers, and (c) all other debits and credits as provided in this Agreement with respect to the Loans or any other Obligations. All entries in the Loan Account shall be made in accordance with Administrative Agent's customary accounting practices as in effect from time to time. The balance in the Loan Account, as recorded on Administrative Agent's most recent printout or other written statement, shall be presumptive evidence of the amounts due and owing to Administrative Agent and Lenders by Borrowers; PROVIDED that any failure to so record or any error in so recording shall not limit or otherwise affect Borrowers' duty to pay the Obligations. Administrative Agent shall render to Borrower Representative a monthly accounting of transactions with respect to the Loans setting forth the balance of the Loan Account. Unless Borrower Representative notifies Administrative Agent in writing of any objection to any such accounting (specifically describing the basis for such objection), within sixty (60) days after the date thereof, each and every such accounting shall (absent manifest error) be deemed final, binding and conclusive upon each Borrower in all respects as to all matters reflected therein. Only those items expressly objected to in such notice shall be deemed to be disputed by Borrowers. 1.13 INDEMNITY. (a)Each Credit Party that is a signatory hereto shall jointly and severally indemnify and hold harmless each of Administrative Agent, Lenders and their respective Affiliates, and each such Person's respective officers, directors, employees, attorneys, agents and representatives (each, an "INDEMNIFIED PERSON"), from and against any and all suits, actions, proceedings, claims, damages, losses, liabilities and expenses (including reasonable attorneys' fees and disbursements and other reasonable costs of investigation or defense, including those incurred upon any appeal) which may be instituted or asserted against or incurred by any such Indemnified Person as the result of credit having been extended, suspended or terminated under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and the administration of such credit, and in connection with or arising out of the transactions contemplated hereunder and thereunder and any actions or failures to act in connection therewith, including any and all Environmental Liabilities and legal costs and expenses arising out of or incurred in connection with disputes between or among ANY PARTIES to any of the Loan Documents (collectively, "INDEMNIFIED LIABILITIES"); PROVIDED, that no such Credit Party shall be liable for any indemnification to an Indemnified Person to the extent that any such suit, action, proceeding, claim, damage, loss, liability or expense results solely from that Indemnified Person's gross negligence or willful misconduct, as finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction. NO INDEMNIFIED PERSON SHALL BE RESPONSIBLE OR LIABLE TO ANY OTHER PARTY TO ANY LOAN DOCUMENT, ANY SUCCESSOR, ASSIGNEE OR THIRD PARTY BENEFICIARY OF SUCH PERSON OR ANY OTHER PERSON ASSERTING CLAIMS DERIVATIVELY THROUGH SUCH PARTY, FOR INDIRECT, PUNITIVE, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES WHICH MAY BE ALLEGED AS A RESULT OF CREDIT HAVING BEEN EXTENDED, SUSPENDED OR TERMINATED UNDER ANY LOAN DOCUMENT OR AS A RESULT OF ANY OTHER TRANSACTION CONTEMPLATED HEREUNDER OR THEREUNDER. (b)To induce Lenders to provide the LIBOR Rate option on the terms provided herein, if (i) any LIBOR Loans are repaid in whole or in part prior to the last day of any applicable LIBOR Period (whether that repayment is made pursuant to any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document or is the result of acceleration, by operation of law or otherwise); (ii) Borrowers shall default in payment when due of the principal amount of or interest on any LIBOR Loan; (iii) Borrowers shall default in making any borrowing of, conversion into or continuation of LIBOR Loans after Borrowers have given notice requesting the same in accordance herewith; or (iv) Borrowers shall fail to make any prepayment of a LIBOR Loan after Borrowers have given a notice thereof in accordance herewith, Borrowers shall indemnify and hold harmless each Lender from and against all losses, costs and expenses resulting from or arising from any of the foregoing. Such indemnification shall include any loss or expense arising from the reemployment of funds obtained by it or from fees payable to terminate deposits from which such funds were obtained. For the purpose of calculating amounts payable to a Lender under this subsection, each Lender shall be deemed to have actually funded its relevant LIBOR Loan through the purchase of a deposit bearing interest at the LIBOR Rate in an amount equal to the amount of that LIBOR Loan and having a maturity comparable to the relevant Interest Period; provided, however, that each Lender may fund each of its LIBOR Loans in any manner it sees fit, and the foregoing assumption shall be utilized only for the calculation of amounts payable under this subsection. This covenant shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the payment of the Notes and all other amounts payable hereunder. As promptly as practicable under the circumstances, each Lender shall provide Borrower Representative with its written calculation of all amounts payable pursuant to this SECTION 1.13(b), and such calculation shall be binding on the parties hereto unless Borrower Representative shall object in writing within ten (10) Business Days of receipt thereof, specifying the basis for such objection in detail. 1.14 ACCESS. Each Credit Party which is a party hereto shall, during normal business hours and without undue disruption of such Credit Party's business, from time to time upon two (2) Business Days' prior notice as frequently as Administrative Agent reasonably determines to be appropriate: (a) provide Administrative Agent and any of its officers, employees and agents access to its properties, facilities, advisors and employees (including officers) of each Credit Party and to the Collateral, (b) permit Administrative Agent, and any of its officers, employees and agents, to inspect, audit and make extracts from any Credit Party's books and records, and (c) permit Administrative Agent, and its officers, employees and agents, to inspect, review, evaluate and make test verifications and counts of the Accounts, Inventory and other Collateral of any Credit Party. If a Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, each such Credit Party shall provide such access to Administrative Agent and to each Lender at all times and without advance notice. Furthermore, so long as any Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, each Borrower shall provide Administrative Agent with access to its suppliers and customers. Each Credit Party shall make available to Administrative Agent and its counsel, as quickly as is possible under the circumstances, originals or copies of all books and records which Administrative Agent may reasonably request. Each Credit Party shall deliver any document or instrument necessary for Administrative Agent, as it may from time to time request, to obtain records from any service bureau or other Person which maintains records for such Credit Party. Administrative Agent will give Lenders at least ten (10) days' prior written notice of regularly scheduled audits. Representatives of other Lenders may accompany Administrative Agent's representatives on regularly scheduled audits at no charge to Borrowers. 1.15 TAXES. (a)Any and all payments by Borrowers hereunder or under the Notes shall be made, in accordance with this SECTION 1.15, free and clear of and without deduction for any and all present or future Taxes. If Borrowers shall be required by law to deduct any Taxes from or in respect of any sum payable hereunder or under the Notes, (i) the sum payable shall be increased as much as shall be necessary so that after making all required deductions (including deductions applicable to additional sums payable under this SECTION 1.15) Administrative Agent or Lenders, as applicable, receive an amount equal to the sum they would have received had no such deductions been made, (ii) Borrowers shall make such deductions, and (iii) Borrowers shall pay the full amount deducted to the relevant taxing or other authority in accordance with applicable law. Within thirty (30) days after the date of any payment of Taxes, Borrower Representative shall furnish to Administrative Agent the original or a certified copy of a receipt evidencing payment thereof. (b)Each Credit Party that is a signatory hereto shall indemnify and, within ten (10) days of demand therefor, pay Administrative Agent and each Lender for the full amount of Taxes (including any Taxes imposed by any jurisdiction on amounts payable under this SECTION 1.15) paid by Administrative Agent or such Lender, as appropriate, and any liability (including penalties, interest and expenses) arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Taxes were correctly or legally asserted. (c)FOREIGN LENDERS. Each Lender organized under the laws of a jurisdiction outside the United States (a "FOREIGN LENDER") as to which payments to be made under this Agreement or under the Notes are exempt from United States withholding tax under an applicable statute or tax treaty shall provide to Borrower Representative and Administrative Agent a properly completed and executed IRS Form 4224 or Form 1001 or other applicable form, certificate or document prescribed by the IRS or the United States certifying as to such Foreign Lender's entitlement to such exemption (a "CERTIFICATE OF EXEMPTION"). Any foreign Person that seeks to become a Lender under this Agreement shall provide a Certificate of Exemption to Borrower Representative and Administrative Agent prior to becoming a Lender hereunder. No foreign Person may become a Lender hereunder if such Person is unable to deliver a Certificate of Exemption. 1.16 CAPITAL ADEQUACY; INCREASED COSTS; ILLEGALITY. (a)If any Lender shall determine that the adoption after the date hereof of any law, treaty, governmental (or quasi-governmental) rule, regulation, guideline or order regarding capital adequacy, reserve requirements or similar requirements or compliance by any Lender with any request or directive imposed after the date hereof regarding capital adequacy, reserve requirements or similar requirements (whether or not having the force of law) from any central bank or other Governmental Authority increases or would have the effect of increasing the amount of capital, reserves or other funds required to be maintained by such Lender and thereby reducing the rate of return on such Lender's capital as a consequence of its obligations hereunder, then Borrowers shall from time to time upon demand by such Lender (with a copy of such demand to Administrative Agent) pay to Administrative Agent, for the account of such Lender, additional amounts sufficient to compensate such Lender for such reduction. A certificate as to the amount of that reduction and showing the basis of the computation thereof submitted by such Lender to Borrower Representative and to Administrative Agent shall, absent manifest error, be final, conclusive and binding for all purposes. (b)If, due to either (i) the introduction of or any change in any law or regulation (or any change in the interpretation thereof) or (ii) the compliance with any guideline or request imposed after the date hereof from any central bank or other Governmental Authority (whether or not having the force of law), there shall be any increase in the cost to any Lender of agreeing to make or making, funding or maintaining any Loan, then Borrowers shall from time to time, upon demand by such Lender (with a copy of such demand to Administrative Agent), pay to Administrative Agent for the account of such Lender additional amounts sufficient to compensate such Lender for such increased cost. A certificate as to the amount of such increased cost, submitted to Borrower Representative and to Administrative Agent by such Lender, shall be conclusive and binding on Borrowers for all purposes, absent manifest error. Each Lender agrees that, as promptly as practicable after it becomes aware of any circumstances referred to above which would result in any such increased cost, the affected Lender shall, to the extent not inconsistent with such Lender's internal policies of general application, use reasonable commercial efforts to minimize costs and expenses incurred by it and payable to it by borrowers pursuant to this SECTION 1.16(b). (c)Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, if the introduction of or any change in any law or regulation (or any change in the interpretation thereof) shall make it unlawful, or any central bank or other Governmental Authority shall assert that it is unlawful, for any Lender to agree to make or to make or to continue to fund or maintain any LIBOR Loan, then, unless that Lender is able to make or to continue to fund or to maintain such LIBOR Loan at another branch or office of that Lender without, in that Lender's opinion, adversely affecting it or its Loans or the income obtained therefrom, on notice thereof and demand therefor by such Lender to Borrower Representative through Administrative Agent, (i) the obligation of such Lender to agree to make or to make or to continue to fund or maintain LIBOR Loans shall terminate and (ii) Borrowers shall forthwith prepay in full all outstanding LIBOR Loans owing to such Lender, together with interest accrued thereon, UNLESS Borrowers, within five (5) Business Days after the delivery of such notice and demand, convert all such Loans into Loans bearing interest based on the Index Rate. (d)REPLACEMENT OF LENDER IN RESPECT OF INCREASED COSTS. After receipt by Borrower Representative of written notice and demand from any Lender (an "AFFECTED LENDER") for payment of additional amounts or increased costs as provided in SECTION 1.15(a), 1.16(a) or 1.16(b), Borrowers may, at their option, notify Administrative Agent and such Affected Lender of their intention to replace the Affected Lender. So long as no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, Borrowers, with the consent of Administrative Agent, may obtain, at Borrowers' expense, a replacement Lender ("REPLACEMENT LENDER") for the Affected Lender, which Replacement Lender must be reasonably satisfactory to Administrative Agent. If Borrowers obtain a Replacement Lender, the Affected Lender must sell and assign its Loans and Commitments to such Replacement Lender for an amount equal to the principal balance of all Loans held by the Affected Lender and all accrued interest and Fees with respect thereto through the date of such sale, PROVIDED that Borrowers shall have reimbursed such Affected Lender for the additional amounts or increased costs that it is entitled to receive under this Agreement through the date of such sale and assignment. (Notwithstanding the foregoing, Borrowers shall not have the right to obtain a Replacement Lender if the Affected Lender rescinds its demand for increased costs or additional amounts within fifteen (15) days following its receipt of Borrowers' notice of intention to replace such Affected Lender. 1.17 JOINT AND SEVERAL OBLIGATION; SINGLE LOAN.All Obligations of Borrowers hereunder shall be joint and several, and all Loans to Borrowers and all of the other Obligations of Borrowers arising under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall constitute one general obligation of Borrowers secured, until the Termination Date, by all of their Collateral. 2. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT 2.1 CONDITIONS TO THE INITIAL LOANS. No Lender shall be obligated to make any Loan or incur any Letter of Credit Obligations on or after the Closing Date, or to take, fulfill, or perform any other action hereunder, until the following conditions have been satisfied or provided for in a manner satisfactory to Administrative Agent, or waived in writing by Administrative Agent and Lenders: (a)CREDIT AGREEMENT; LOAN DOCUMENTS. This Agreement or counterparts hereof shall have been duly executed by, and delivered to, each Credit Party, Administrative Agent and Lenders; and Administrative Agent shall have received such documents, instruments, agreements and legal opinions as Administrative Agent shall reasonably request in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, including all those listed on the Closing Checklist attached hereto as ANNEX D, each in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Administrative Agent. (b)REPAYMENT OF PRIOR LENDER OBLIGATIONS; SATISFACTION OF OUTSTANDING L/CS. (i) Administrative Agent shall have received a fully executed original of a pay-off letter satisfactory to Administrative Agent confirming that all of the Prior Lender Obligations will be repaid in full from the proceeds of the Term Loans and the initial Revolving Credit Advance to be made on the Closing Date and the proceeds of the Related Transactions received by Borrowers on the Closing Date, and all Liens upon any of the property of Borrowers or any of their Subsidiaries in favor of any Prior Lender shall be terminated by such Prior Lender immediately upon such payment; and (ii) all letters of credit issued or guaranteed by any Prior Lender shall have been cash collateralized, supported by a guaranty of Administrative Agent or supported by a Letter of Credit issued pursuant to ANNEX B or deemed issued hereunder as provided in ANNEX B, as mutually agreed upon by Administrative Agent, Borrowers and such Prior Lender. (c)APPROVALS. Administrative Agent shall have received (i) satisfactory evidence that the Credit Parties have obtained all required consents and approvals of all Persons including all requisite Governmental Authorities, to the execution, delivery and performance by the Credit Parties of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and the consummation of the Related Transactions or (ii) an officer's certificate in form and substance satisfactory to Administrative Agent affirming that no such consents or approvals are required. (d)OPENING AVAILABILITY. The Eligible Accounts of Borrowers supporting the initial Revolving Credit Advance and the initial Letter of Credit Obligations incurred and the amount of the Reserves to be established on the Closing Date shall be sufficient in value, as determined by Administrative Agent, to provide Borrowers with Net Borrowing Availability, after giving effect to the initial Revolving Credit Advance, the incurrence of any initial Letter of Credit Obligations and the consummation of the Related Transactions (on a pro forma basis, with trade payables being paid currently, and expenses and liabilities being paid in the ordinary course of business and without acceleration of sales) of at least $7,500,000. (e)PAYMENT OF FEES. Borrowers shall have paid the Fees required to be paid on the Closing Date in the respective amounts specified in SECTION 1.9 (including the Fees specified in the GE Capital Fee Letter), and shall have reimbursed Administrative Agent for all reasonable out-of- pocket costs and expenses of closing presented as of the Closing Date. (f)CAPITAL STRUCTURE: OTHER INDEBTEDNESS. The capital structure of each Credit Party and the terms and conditions of all Indebtedness of each Credit Party shall be acceptable to Administrative Agent in its sole discretion. (g)CONSUMMATION OF RELATED TRANSACTIONS. Administrative Agent shall have received fully executed copies of the Agreement and Plan of Merger and each of the other Related Transactions Documents, each of which shall be in form and substance satisfactory to Administrative Agent and its counsel. The Transaction and the other Related Transactions shall be simultaneously consummated in accordance with the terms of the Agreement and Plan of Merger and the other Related Transactions Documents. Pursuant to the Transaction and the other Related Transactions, the aggregate fees and closing costs (including those payable to Agents and Lenders) shall not exceed $9 million. Cardinal Holdings shall have received cash proceeds of $50,000,000 from an offering of equity prior to the consummation of the Transaction, on terms and conditions reasonably acceptable to Administrative Agent. Total aggregate Indebtedness of Borrowers on the Closing Date, after taking into account the Loans and the Transaction, shall not exceed $150 million. 2.2 FURTHER CONDITIONS TO EACH LOAN. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, no Lender shall be obligated to fund any Loan (including Contingent Payment Loan) or incur any Letter of Credit Obligation, if, as of the date thereof: (a)Any representation or warranty by any Credit Party contained herein or in any of the other Loan Documents shall be untrue or incorrect as of such date, except to the extent that such representation or warranty expressly relates to an earlier date and except for changes therein expressly permitted or expressly contemplated by this Agreement; or (b)Any event or circumstance having a Material Adverse Effect shall have occurred since the date hereof; or (c)(i) Any Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would result after giving effect to any Loan (or the incurrence of any Letter of Credit Obligations), or (ii) a Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would result after giving effect to any Loan (or the incurrence of any Letter of Credit Obligations), and Administrative Agent or Requisite Revolving Lenders shall have determined not to make any Loan or incur any Letter of Credit Obligation so long as that Default is continuing; or (d)After giving effect to any Advance (or the incurrence of any Letter of Credit Obligations), the outstanding principal amount of the Revolving Loan would exceed the lesser of the Borrowing Base and the Maximum Amount, MINUS, in each case, the then outstanding principal amount of the Swing Line Loan; or (e)After giving effect to any Swing Line Advance, the outstanding principal amount of the Swing Line Loan would exceed Swing Line Availability. The request and acceptance by any Borrower of the proceeds of any Loan, the incurrence of any Letter of Credit Obligations or the conversion or continuation of any Loan into, or as, a LIBOR Loan, as the case may be, shall be deemed to constitute, as of the date of suchrequest or acceptance, (i) a representation and warranty by each Borrower that the conditions in this SECTION 2.2 have been satisfied and (ii) a reaffirmation by each Borrower of the granting and continuance of Administrative Agent's Liens, on behalf of itself and Lenders, pursuant to the Collateral Documents. 3. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES To induce Lenders to make the Loans and to incur Letter of Credit Obligations, the Credit Parties executing this Agreement, jointly and severally, make the following representations and warranties to Administrative Agent and each Lender with respect to all Credit Parties, each and all of which shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement. 3.1 CORPORATE EXISTENCE; COMPLIANCE WITH LAW. Each Credit Party (a) is a corporation or limited liability company duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization; (b) is duly qualified to conduct business and is in good standing in each other jurisdiction where its ownership or lease of property or the conduct of its business requires such qualification, except as could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; (c) has the requisite corporate or limited liability company power and authority and the legal right to own, pledge, mortgage or otherwise encumber and operate its properties, to lease the property it operates under lease and to conduct its business as now conducted and proposed to be conducted; (d) has all licenses, permits, consents or approvals from or by, and has made all filings with, and has given all notices to, all Governmental Authorities having jurisdiction, to the extent required for such ownership, operation and conduct, except as could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; (e) is in compliance with its charter and by-laws (or analogous organizational documents); and (f) subject to specific representations set forth herein regarding ERISA, Environmental Laws, tax and other laws, is in compliance with all applicable provisions of law, except where the failure to comply, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. 3.2 EXECUTIVE OFFICES; FEIN. As of the Closing Date, the current location of each Credit Party's chief executive office and principal place of business is set forth in DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE (3.2), and none of such locations have changed within the twelve (12) months preceding the Closing Date. In addition, DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE (3.2) lists the federal employer identification number of each Credit Party. 3.3 POWER, AUTHORIZATION, ENFORCEABLE OBLIGATIONS. The execution, delivery and performance by each Credit Party of the Loan Documents to which it is a party and the creation of all Liens provided for therein: (a) are within such Person's corporate or limited liability company power; (b) have been duly authorized by all necessary or proper corporate and shareholder action (or limited liability company and member action); (c) do not contravene any provision of such Person's charter or bylaws (or analogous organizational documents); (d) do not violate any law or regulation, or any order or decree of any court or Governmental Authority; (e) except for obligations to Prior Lenders which are being paid in full and terminated as part of the Related Transactions, do not conflict with or result in the breach or termination of, constitute a default under or accelerate or permit the acceleration of any performance required by, any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, lease, agreement or other instrument to which such Person is a party or by which such Person or any of its property is bound; (f) do not result in the creation or imposition of any Lien upon any of the property of such Person other than those in favor of Administrative Agent, on behalf of itself and Lenders, pursuant to the Loan Documents or in favor of the Vessel Mortgagee on behalf of Administrative Agent and the Lenders pursuant to the Vessel Mortgage; and (g) do not require the consent or approval of any Governmental Authority or any other Person. On or prior to the Closing Date, each of the Loan Documents shall have been duly executed and delivered by each Credit Party thereto and each such Loan Document shall then constitute a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Credit Party enforceable against it in accordance with its terms (subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting creditors' rights and remedies generally). 3.4 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND PROJECTIONS. Except for the Projections, all Financial Statements which are referenced below have been prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the periods covered (except as disclosed therein and except, with respect to unaudited Financial Statements, for the absence of footnotes and normal year-end audit adjustments) and present fairly in all material respects the financial position of the Persons covered thereby as at the dates thereof and the results of their operations and cash flows for the periods then ended. (a)The following Financial Statements attached hereto as DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE (3.4(a)) have been delivered on the date hereof: (i)The audited consolidated and unaudited consolidating balance sheets at December 31, 1997 and 1998 and the related statements of income and cash flows (except for unaudited consolidating statements of cash flows) of Holdings and its Subsidiaries for the Fiscal Years then ended, certified by KPMG LLP. (ii)The audited consolidated balance sheets at December 31, 1998 and the related statements of income and cash flows of Cardinal Holdings and its Subsidiaries for the Fiscal Year than ended, certified by Ernst & Young LLP. (iii)The unaudited consolidated and consolidating balance sheets at March 31, 1999 and the related statements of income and cash flows of (x) Holdings and its Subsidiaries (except for unaudited consolidating statements of cash flows) and (y) Cardinal Holdings and its Subsidiaries, for the Fiscal Quarter then ended. (b)PRO FORMA. The Pro Forma delivered on the date hereof and attached hereto as DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE (3.4(b)) was prepared by Borrowers giving PRO FORMA effect to the Related Transactions, was based on the unaudited consolidated balance sheets of Holdings and its Subsidiaries dated March 31, 1999, and was prepared in accordance with GAAP, with only such adjustments thereto as would be required in accordance with GAAP. (c)PROJECTIONS. The Projections delivered on the date hereof and attached hereto as DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE (3.4(c)) have been prepared by Borrowers in light of the past operations of their businesses, and reflect projections for the seven-year period beginning on January 1, 1999, on a quarterly basis for 1999 and on an annual basis thereafter. The Projections are based upon estimates and assumptions stated therein, all of which Borrowers believe to be reasonable and fair in light of current conditions and current facts known to Borrowers and, as of the Closing Date, reflect Borrowers' good faith and reasonable estimates of the future financial performance of Holdings and its Subsidiaries and of the other information projected therein for the period set forth therein. 3.5 MATERIAL ADVERSE EFFECT. Between December 31, 1998 and the Closing Date, (a) no Credit Party has incurred any obligations, contingent or non-contingent liabilities, liabilities for Charges, long- term leases or unusual forward or long-term commitments which, alone or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (b) no contract, lease or other agreement or instrument has been entered into by any Credit Party or has become binding upon any Credit Party's assets and no law or regulation applicable to any Credit Party has been adopted which has had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, and (c) no Credit Party is in default and to the best of Borrowers' knowledge no third party is in default under any material contract, lease or other agreement or instrument, which alone or in the aggregate could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Between December 31, 1998 and the Closing Date no event has occurred, which alone or together with other events, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. 3.6 OWNERSHIP OF PROPERTY; LIENS. (a)AS OF THE CLOSING DATE, THE REAL ESTATE ("REAL ESTATE") listed on DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE (3.6)(a) constitutes all of the real property owned, leased or subleased by any Credit Party. Each Credit Party owns good and marketable fee simple title to all of its owned Real Estate, and valid leasehold interests in all of its leased Real Estate, all as described on DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE (3.6)(a), and copies of all such leases or a summary of terms thereof have been delivered to Administrative Agent. DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE (3.6)(a) further describes any Real Estate with respect to which any Credit Party is a lessor, sublessor or assignor as of the Closing Date. Each Credit Party also has good and marketable title to, or valid leasehold interests in, all of its personal properties and assets. As of the Closing Date, after giving effect to the Related Transactions, none of the properties and assets of any Credit Party are subject to any Liens other than Permitted Encumbrances, and there are no facts, circumstances or conditions known to any Credit Party that may reasonably be expected to result in any Liens (including Liens arising under Environmental Laws) other than Permitted Encumbrances. Each Credit Party has received all deeds, assignments, waivers, estoppels, consents, non-disturbance and recognition or similar agreements, bills of sale and other documents, and has duly effected all recordings, filings and other actions necessary to establish, protect and perfect such Credit Party's right, title and interest in and to all such Real Estate and other properties and assets, except where the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. As of the Closing Date, DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE (3.6)(a) also describes any purchase options, rights of first refusal or other similar contractual rights pertaining to any Real Estate. As of the Closing Date, no portion of any Credit Party's Real Estate has suffered any material damage by fire or other casualty loss which has not heretofore been repaired and restored in all material respects to its original condition or otherwise remedied. As of the Closing Date, all material permits required to have been issued or appropriate to enable the Real Estate to be lawfully occupied and used for all of the purposes for which they are currently occupied and used have been lawfully issued and are in full force and effect. (b)As of the Closing Date, the Vessels listed by name and official number in SCHEDULE 3.6(b) constitute all of the Vessels owned or operated by Borrowers. Each Vessel is owned by a Borrower, is duly registered under the laws of the United States, is eligible to engage in the coastwide trade and no Vessel has been the subject (including by virtue of her trade or the actions of her owner at any time) of such facts or circumstances as would cause her to be declared ineligible for the coastwide trade of the United States by the U.S. Coast Guard, the Custom Service or the United States Maritime Association. At all relevant times, each Borrower that operates a Vessel has been "a citizen of the United States" within the meaning of Section 2 of the Shipping Act of 1916, as amended, for the purpose of operating its Vessels in the coastwide trade of the United States. Each Vessel is duly documented (to the extent required for its current use) in the name of a Borrower with the U.S. Coast Guard and each of the Vessels has (to the extent required for its current use) current certificates of inspection and documentation (with coastwide trade endorsements) in effect with the U.S. Coast Guard and all other certificates and documentation required by any Governmental Authority to operate offshore in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico, in each case free of reportable exceptions or notations of record which would affect her class, except for such which may be postponed until the Vessel's next scheduled or other future drydocking. Each Vessel and engine and other major component thereof is in a good state of repair and operating condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted, which is adequate to enable such Vessel to perform the functions for the related Borrower for which it has been historically used and operated in the ordinary course of business, in each case except as could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. 3.7 LABOR MATTERS. As of the Closing Date (a) no strikes or other material labor disputes against any Credit Party are pending or, to any Credit Party's knowledge, threatened; (b) hours worked by and payment made to employees of each Credit Party comply in all material respects with the Fair Labor Standards Act and each other federal, state, local or foreign law applicable to such matter; (c) all payments due from any Credit Party for employee health and welfare insurance have been paid or accrued as a liability on the books of such Credit Party; (d) except as set forth in DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE (3.7), no Credit Party is a party to or bound by any collective bargaining agreement, management agreement, consulting agreement or any employment agreement (and true and complete copies of any agreements described on DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE (3.7) have been delivered to Administrative Agent); (e) except as set forth in DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE (3.7), to any Credit Party's knowledge, there is no organizing activity involving any Credit Party pending or threatened by any labor union or group of employees; (f) there are no representation proceedings pending or, to any Credit Party's knowledge, threatened with the National Labor Relations Board, and no labor organization or group of employees of any Credit Party has made a pending demand for recognition; and (g) except as set forth in DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE (3.7), there are no complaints or charges against any Credit Party pending or, to the knowledge of any Credit Party, threatened to be filed with any Governmental Authority or arbitrator based on, arising out of, in connection with, or otherwise relating to the employment or termination of employment by any Credit Party of any individual. 3.8 VENTURES, SUBSIDIARIES AND AFFILIATES; OUTSTANDING STOCK AND INDEBTEDNESS. Except as set forth in DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE (3.8), as of the Closing Date, no Credit Party has any Subsidiaries, is engaged in any joint venture or partnership with any other Person, or is an Affiliate of any other Person. As of the Closing Date, all of the issued and outstanding Stock of each Credit Party is owned by the stockholders (or members) and in the amounts set forth on DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE (3.8) (except that for Holdings, only those stockholders that own five percent (5%) or more of Holdings are listed on such Disclosure Schedule) and except as set forth therein there are no outstanding rights to purchase, options, warrants or similar rights or agreements pursuant to which any Credit Party (other than Holdings) may be required to issue, sell, repurchase or redeem any of its Stock or other equity securities or any Stock or other equity securities of its Subsidiaries. All outstanding Indebtedness of each Credit Party as of the Closing Date is described in Section 6.3 (including DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE (6.3)). 3.9 GOVERNMENT REGULATION. No Credit Party is an "investment company" or an "affiliated person" of, or "promoter" or "principal underwriter" for, an "investment company," as such terms are defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940 as amended. No Credit Party is subject to regulation under the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, the Federal Power Act, or any other federal or state statute that restricts or limits its ability to incur Indebtedness or to perform its obligations hereunder. The borrowing of the Loans by Borrowers, the incurrence of the Letter of Credit Obligations on behalf of Borrowers, the application of the proceeds thereof and repayment thereof and the consummation of the Related Transactions by the Credit Parties will not violate any provision of any such statute or any rule, regulation or order issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission and applicable to any Credit Party. 3.10 MARGIN REGULATIONS. No Credit Party is engaged, nor will it engage, principally or as one of its important activities, in the business of extending credit for the purpose of "purchasing" or "carrying" any "margin security" as such terms are defined in Regulation U or G of the Federal Reserve Board as now and from time to time hereafter in effect (such securities being referred to herein as "MARGIN STOCK"). None of the proceeds of the Loans or other extensions of credit under this Agreement will be used, directly or indirectly, for the purpose of purchasing or carrying any Margin Stock, for the purpose of reducing or retiring any Indebtedness which was originally incurred to purchase or carry any Margin Stock or for any other purpose which might cause any of the Loans or other extensions of credit under this Agreement to be considered a "purpose credit" within the meaning of Regulation T, U or X of the Federal Reserve Board. No Credit Party will take any action which might cause any Loan Document to violate any regulation of the Federal Reserve Board. 3.11 TAXES. All tax returns, reports and statements, including information returns, required by any Governmental Authority to be filed by any Credit Party have been filed with the appropriate Governmental Authority and all Charges have been paid prior to the date on which any fine, penalty, interest or late charge may be added thereto for nonpayment thereof (or any such fine, penalty, interest, late charge or loss has been paid), excluding Charges or other amounts being contested in accordance with SECTION 5.2(b), except those which could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Proper and accurate amounts have been withheld by each Credit Party from its respective employees for all periods in full and complete compliance with all applicable federal, state, local and foreign law and such withholdings have been timely paid to the respective Governmental Authorities, except those which could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE (3.11) sets forth as of the Closing Date those taxable years for which any Credit Party's tax returns are currently being audited by the IRS or any other applicable Governmental Authority and any assessments or threatened assessments in connection with such audit, or otherwise currently outstanding. Except as described on DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE (3.11) or as otherwise disclosed to Administrative Agent in writing, no Credit Party has executed or filed with the IRS or any other Governmental Authority any agreement or other document extending, or having the effect of extending, the period for assessment or collection of any Charges. None of the Credit Parties and their respective predecessors are liable for any Charges: (a) under any agreement (including any tax sharing agreements) or (b) to each Credit Party's knowledge, as a transferee. As of the Closing Date, no Credit Party has agreed or been requested to make any adjustment under IRC Section 481(a), by reason of a change in accounting method or otherwise, which would have a Material Adverse Effect. 3.12 ERISA. (a)EXCEPT AS LISTED AND SEPARATELY IDENTIFIED ON DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE (3.12) or as otherwise disclosed to Administrative Agent in writing, there are no Title IV Plans, Multiemployer Plans, ESOPs and Retiree Welfare Plans. Copies of all such listed or disclosed Plans, together with a copy of the latest form 5500 for each such Plan, will be made available to Administrative Agent upon written request by Administrative Agent. Except as set forth in DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE (3.12), each Qualified Plan has received a determination letter from the IRS to qualify under Section 401 of the IRC, and the trusts created thereunder have been determined to be exempt from tax under the provisions of Section 501 of the IRC, and nothing has occurred which would cause the loss of such qualification or tax-exempt status. Each Plan is in compliance with the applicable provisions of ERISA and the IRC, including the filing of reports required under the IRC or ERISA, except to the extent such non-compliance would not reasonably be expected to result in a liability of more than $1,000,000. No Credit Party or ERISA Affiliate has failed to make any contribution or pay any amount due as required by either Section 412 of the IRC or Section 302 of ERISA or the terms of any such Plan, except to the extent such failure would not reasonably be expected to result in a liability of more than $1,000,000. No Credit Party or ERISA Affiliate has engaged in a prohibited transaction, as defined in Section 4975 of the IRC, in connection with any Plan, which would subject any Credit Party to a material tax on prohibited transactions imposed by Section 4975 of the IRC which would reasonably be expected to result in a liability of more than $1,000,000. (b)Except as set forth in DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE (3.12): (i) no Title IV Plan has any Unfunded Pension Liability; (ii) no ERISA Event or event described in Section 4062(e) of ERISA with respect to any Title IV Plan has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur; (iii) there are no pending, or to the knowledge of any Credit Party, threatened claims (other than claims for benefits in the normal course), sanctions, actions or lawsuits, asserted or instituted against any Plan or any Person as fiduciary or sponsor of any Plan; (iv) no Credit Party or ERISA Affiliate has incurred or reasonably expects to incur any liability as a result of a complete or partial withdrawal from a Multiemployer Plan; (v) within the last five years no Title IV Plan with Unfunded Pension Liabilities has been transferred outside of the "controlled group" (within the meaning of Section 4001(a)(14) of ERISA) of any Credit Party or ERISA Affiliate; and (vi) no liability under any Title IV Plan has been satisfied with the purchase of a contract from an insurance company that is not rated AAA by the Standard & Poor's Corporation or the equivalent by another nationally recognized rating agency; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that there shall not be a misrepresentation to the extent that any of the liabilities in (i) through (vi) above would not reasonably be expected, in the aggregate, to result in liability of more than $1,000,000. 3.13 NO LITIGATION. No action, claim, lawsuit, demand, investigation or proceeding is now pending or, to the knowledge of any Credit Party, threatened against any Credit Party, before any Governmental Authority, or before any arbitrator or panel of arbitrators (collectively, "LITIGATION"), (a) which challenges any Credit Party's right or power to enter into or perform any of its obligations under the Loan Documents to which it is a party, or the validity or enforceability of any Loan Document or any action taken thereunder, or (b) which has a reasonable risk of being determined adversely to any Credit Party and which, if so determined, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Except as set forth on DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE (3.13), as of the Closing Date there is no Litigation pending or threatened which seeks damages in excess of $500,000 or injunctive relief or alleges criminal misconduct of any Credit Party. 3.14 BROKERS. No broker or finder acting on behalf of any Credit Party brought about the obtaining, making or closing of the Loans or the Related Transactions, and no Credit Party has any obligation to any Person in respect of any finder's or brokerage fees in connection therewith. 3.15 INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY. As of the Closing Date, each Credit Party owns or has rights to use all Intellectual Property necessary to continue to conduct its business as now or heretofore conducted by it or proposed to be conducted by it, and each such Patent, Trademark, Copyright and License is listed, together with application or registration numbers, as applicable, in DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE (3.15) hereto. Each Credit Party conducts its business and affairs without infringement of or interference with any Intellectual Property of any other Person, except as which could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. 3.16 FULL DISCLOSURE. No information contained in this Agreement, any of the other Loan Documents, any Projections, Financial Statements or Collateral Reports or other reports from time to time delivered hereunder or any written statement furnished by or on behalf of any Credit Party to Administrative Agent or any Lender pursuant to the terms of this Agreement contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits or will omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements contained herein or therein not misleading in light of the circumstances under which they were made. The Liens granted to Administrative Agent, on behalf of itself and Lenders, and to the Vessel Mortgagee, on behalf of Administrative Agent and the Lenders, pursuant to the Collateral Documents will at all times be fully perfected first priority Liens in and to the Collateral described therein (except for motor vehicles), subject, as to priority, only to Permitted Encumbrances with respect to the Collateral other than Accounts. 3.17 ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS. (a)Except as set forth in DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE (3.17), as of the Closing Date: (i) the Real Estate is free of contamination from any Hazardous Material except for such contamination that would not materially adversely impact the value or marketability of such Real Estate and which would not result in Environmental Liabilities which could reasonably be expected to exceed $200,000; (ii) no Credit Party has caused or suffered to occur any Release of Hazardous Materials on, at, in, under, above, to, from or about any of its Real Estate which has not been remedied in accordance with applicable Environmental Law; (iii) the Credit Parties are and have been in compliance with all Environmental Laws, except for such noncompliance which would not result in Environmental Liabilities which could reasonably be expected to exceed $200,000; (iv) the Credit Parties have obtained, and are in compliance with, all Environmental Permits required by Environmental Laws for the operations of their respective businesses as presently conducted or as proposed to be conducted, except where the failure to so obtain or comply with such Environmental Permits would not result in Environmental Liabilities which could reasonably be expected to exceed $200,000, and all such Environmental Permits are valid, uncontested and in good standing; (v) no Credit Party is involved in operations or knows of any facts, circumstances or conditions, including any Releases of Hazardous Materials, that are likely to result in any Environmental Liabilities of such Credit Party which could reasonably be expected to exceed $200,000, and no Credit Party has permitted any current or former tenant or occupant of the Real Estate to engage in any such operations; (vi) the estimated cost of compliance by the Credit Parties with Environmental Laws and Environmental Permits for each of the two Fiscal Years following the Closing Date is less than $100,000; (vii) there is no pending or, to the knowledge of the Credit Parties, threatened Litigation against any Credit Party arising under or related to any Environmental Laws, Environmental Permits or Hazardous Material which seeks damages, penalties, fines, costs or expenses from any Credit Party in excess of $200,000 or injunctive relief, or which alleges criminal misconduct by any Credit Party; (viii) no notice has been received by any Credit Party identifying it as a "potentially responsible party" or requesting information under CERCLA or analogous state statutes, and to the knowledge of the Credit Parties, there are no facts, circumstances or conditions that may result in any Credit Party being identified as a "potentially responsible party" under CERCLA or analogous state statutes; and (ix) the Credit Parties have provided to Administrative Agent copies of all existing environmental reports, reviews and audits and all written information pertaining to actual or potential Environmental Liabilities, in each case relating to any Credit Party. (b)Each Credit Party hereby acknowledges and agrees that Administrative Agent (i) is not now, and has not ever been, in control of any of the Real Estate or any Credit Party's affairs, and (ii) does not have the capacity through the provisions of the Loan Documents or otherwise to influence any Credit Party's conduct with respect to the ownership, operation or management of any of its Real Estate or compliance with Environmental Laws or Environmental Permits. 3.18 INSURANCE. DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE (3.18) lists all insurance policies of any nature maintained, as of the Closing Date, for current occurrences by each Credit Party, as well as a summary of the terms of each such policy. 3.19 DEPOSIT AND DISBURSEMENT ACCOUNTS. DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE (3.19) lists all banks and other financial institutions at which any Credit Party maintains deposits and/or other accounts as of the Closing Date, including any Disbursement Accounts, and such Schedule correctly identifies the name, address and telephone number of each depository, the name in which the account is held, a description of the purpose of the account, and the complete account number. 3.20 GOVERNMENT CONTRACTS. Except as set forth in DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE (3.20), as of the Closing Date, no Credit Party is a party to any contract or agreement with any Governmental Authority and no Credit Party's Accounts are subject to the Federal Assignment of Claims Act, as amended (31 U.S.C. Section 3727) or any similar state or local law. 3.21 CUSTOMER AND TRADE RELATIONS. As of the Closing Date, there exists no actual or, to the knowledge of any Credit Party, threatened termination or cancellation of: (a) the business relationship of any Credit Party with any customer or group of customers whose purchases or other activities during the preceding twelve (12) months caused them to be ranked among the ten largest customers of such Credit Party; or (b) the business relationship of any Credit Party with any supplier material to its operations. 3.22 AGREEMENTS AND OTHER DOCUMENTS. As of the Closing Date, each Credit Party has made available to Administrative Agent or its counsel, on behalf of Lenders, accurate and complete copies (or summaries) of all of the following agreements or documents to which it is subject and each of which are listed on DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE (3.22): (a) supply agreements and purchase agreements not terminable by such Credit Party within sixty (60) days following written notice issued by such Credit Party and involving transactions in excess of $1,000,000 per annum; (b) any lease of Equipment having a remaining term of one year or longer and requiring aggregate rental and other payments in excess of $500,000 per annum; (c) licenses and permits held by the Credit Parties, the absence of which could be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect; (d) instruments or documents evidencing Indebtedness of such Credit Party and any security interest granted by such Credit Party with respect thereto; and (e) instruments and agreements evidencing the issuance of any equity securities, warrants, rights or options to purchase equity securities of such Credit Party. 3.23 SOLVENCY. Both before and after giving effect to (a) the Loans and Letter of Credit Obligations to be made or extended on the Closing Date or such other date as Loans and Letter of Credit Obligations requested hereunder are made or extended, (b) the disbursement of the proceeds of such Loans pursuant to the instructions of Borrowers, (c) the Transaction, the Refinancing and the consummation of the other Related Transactions and (d) the payment and accrual of all transaction costs in connection with the foregoing, each Credit Party is Solvent. 3.24 AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER. As of the Closing Date, Borrower Representative has delivered to Administrative Agent a complete and correct copy of the Agreement and Plan of Merger (including, to the extent requested by Administrative Agent, all schedules, exhibits, amendments, supplements, modifications, assignments and all other documents delivered pursuant thereto or in connection therewith). As of the Closing Date, no Credit Party and no other Person party thereto is in default in the performance or compliance with any provisions thereof. The Agreement and Plan of Merger complies with, and the Transaction has been consummated in accordance with, all applicable laws. The Agreement and Plan of Merger is in full force and effect as of the Closing Date, and has not been terminated, rescinded or withdrawn. All requisite approvals by Governmental Authorities having jurisdiction over any Credit Party and other Persons referenced therein, with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Agreement and Plan of Merger, have been obtained, and no such approvals impose any conditions to the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Agreement and Plan of Merger or to the conduct by any Credit Party of its business thereafter. To the best of each Credit Party's knowledge, as of the Closing Date, none of the representations or warranties made by any Credit Party in the Agreement and Plan of Merger contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit any fact necessary to make the statements therein not misleading. As of the Closing Date, except as could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, each of the representations and warranties given by each applicable Credit Party in the Agreement and Plan of Merger is true and correct in all material respects. 3.25 YEAR 2000. Any reprogramming required to permit the proper functioning, in and following the year 2000, of (i) Borrowers' and their Subsidiaries' computer systems and (ii) equipment containing embedded microchips (including systems and equipment supplied by others) and the testing of all such systems and equipment, as so reprogrammed, are expected by Borrowers to be completed in all material respects by August 31, 1999. The cost to Borrowers of such reprogramming and testing and of the reasonably foreseeable consequences of year 2000 to Borrowers (including, without limitation, reprogramming errors) will not result in a Default, an Event of Default or a Material Adverse Effect. Except for such of the reprogramming referred to in the preceding sentence as may be necessary, the computer and management information systems of Borrowers and their Subsidiaries are and, with ordinary course upgrading and maintenance, will continue for the term of the Agreement to be able to interpret dates after December 31, 1999 except to the extent the failure to interpret such dates will not have a Material Adverse Effect. 4. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND INFORMATION 4.1 REPORTS AND NOTICES. (a)Each Credit Party executing this Agreement hereby agrees that from and after the Closing Date and until the Termination Date, it shall deliver to Administrative Agent and/or Lenders, as required, the Financial Statements, notices, Projections and other information at the times, to the Persons and in the manner set forth in ANNEX E. (b)Each Credit Party executing this Agreement hereby agrees that from and after the Closing Date and until the Termination Date, it shall deliver to Administrative Agent and/or Lenders, as required, the various Collateral Reports (including Borrowing Base Certificates in the form of Exhibit 4.1(b)) at the times, to the Persons and in the manner set forth in ANNEX F. 4.2 COMMUNICATION WITH ACCOUNTANTS. Each Credit Party executing this Agreement authorizes Administrative Agent and, so long as an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or upon not less than two (2) Business Days' prior notice to the Borrower Representative if no Event of Default has occurred or is continuing, each Lender, to communicate directly with the independent certified public accountants (including KPMG LLP) of any Credit Party (provided that, if the related Credit Party so requests and no Event of Default has occurred, it may participate in any such communication), and authorizes and shall instruct those accountants and advisors to disclose and make available to Administrative Agent and each Lender any and all Financial Statements and other supporting financial documents, schedules and information relating to any Credit Party (including copies of any issued management letters) with respect to the business, financial condition and other affairs of any Credit Party. 5. AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS Each Credit Party executing this Credit Agreement jointly and severally agrees as to all Credit Parties that from and after the date hereof and until the Termination Date: 5.1 MAINTENANCE OF EXISTENCE AND CONDUCT OF BUSINESS. Each Credit Party shall: (a) do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its corporate or limited liability company existence and its rights and franchises; (b) continue to conduct its business substantially as now conducted or as otherwise permitted hereunder; (c) at all times maintain, preserve and protect all of its assets and properties used or useful in the conduct of its business, and keep the same in good repair, working order and condition in all material respects (taking into consideration ordinary wear and tear) and from time to time make, or cause to be made, all necessary or appropriate repairs, replacements and improvements thereto consistent with industry practices; and (d) transact business only in such corporate (or limited liability company) and trade names as are set forth in DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE 5.1 or such other names as to which Administrative Agent has received advance notice pursuant to the provisions of the Security Agreement; PROVIDED that nothing contained in this SECTION 5.1 shall prohibit any Credit Party from being dissolved, making dispositions or taking any other action, in each case in accordance with other express provisions of the Agreement. 5.2 PAYMENT OF OBLIGATIONS. (a)SUBJECT TO SECTION 5.2(b), each Credit Party shall pay and discharge or cause to be paid and discharged promptly all Charges payable by it, including (A) Charges imposed upon it, its income and profits, or any of its property (real, personal or mixed) and all Charges with respect to tax, social security and unemployment withholding with respect to its employees, and (B) lawful claims for labor, materials, supplies and services or otherwise, before any thereof shall become past due, except where failure to do so would not have a Material Adverse Effect. (b)Each Credit Party may in good faith contest, by appropriate proceedings, the validity or amount of any Charges or claims described in SECTION 5.2(a); PROVIDED, that (i) adequate reserves with respect to such contest are maintained on the books of such Credit Party, in accordance with GAAP, (ii) such contest is maintained and prosecuted continuously and with diligence and operates to suspend collection or enforcement of such Charges or claims or any Lien in respect thereof, (iii) none of the Collateral becomes subject to forfeiture or loss as a result of such contest, (iv) no Lien shall be imposed to secure payment of such Charges or claims other than Permitted Encumbrances and (v) such Credit Party shall promptly pay or discharge such contested Charges or claims and all additional charges, interest, penalties and expenses, if any, and shall deliver to Administrative Agent evidence acceptable to Administrative Agent of such compliance, payment or discharge, if such contest is terminated or discontinued adversely to such Credit Party or the conditions set forth in this SECTION 5.2(b) are no longer met. 5.3 BOOKS AND RECORDS. Each Credit Party shall keep adequate books and records with respect to its business activities in which proper entries, reflecting all financial transactions, are made in accordance with GAAP and on a basis consistent with the Financial Statements attached as DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE (3.4(a)). 5.4 INSURANCE; DAMAGE TO OR DESTRUCTION OF COLLATERAL. (a)The Credit Parties shall, at their sole cost and expense, maintain the policies of insurance described on DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE (3.18) and the insurance required by the Collateral Documents in form and with insurers acceptable to Administrative Agent. If any Credit Party at any time or times hereafter shall fail to obtain or maintain any of the policies of insurance required above or to pay all premiums relating thereto, Administrative Agent may at any time or times thereafter obtain and maintain such policies of insurance and pay such premiums and take any other action with respect thereto which Administrative Agent deems advisable. Administrative Agent shall have no obligation to obtain insurance for any Credit Party or pay any premiums therefor. By doing so, Administrative Agent shall not be deemed to have waived any Default or Event of Default arising from any Credit Party's failure to maintain such insurance or pay any premiums therefor. All sums so disbursed, including attorneys' fees, court costs and other charges related thereto, shall be payable on demand by Borrowers to Administrative Agent and shall be additional Obligations hereunder secured by the Collateral. (b)Administrative Agent reserves the right at any time upon any change in any Credit Party's risk profile (including any change in the product mix maintained by any Credit Party or any laws affecting the potential liability of such Credit Party) to require additional forms and limits of insurance to, in Administrative Agent's opinion, adequately protect both Administrative Agent's and Lender's interests in all or any portion of the Collateral and to ensure that each Credit Party is protected by insurance in amounts and with coverage customary for its industry. If requested by Administrative Agent, each Credit Party shall deliver to Administrative Agent from time to time a report of a reputable insurance broker, satisfactory to Administrative Agent, with respect to its insurance policies. (c)Each Borrower shall deliver to Administrative Agent, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Administrative Agent, endorsements to (i) all "All Risk" insurance naming Administrative Agent, on behalf of itself and Lenders, as loss payee, and (ii) all general liability and other liability policies naming Administrative Agent, on behalf of itself and Lenders, as additional insured. Each Borrower irrevocably makes, constitutes and appoints Administrative Agent (and all officers, employees or agents designated by Administrative Agent), so long as any Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or the anticipated insurance proceeds exceed $5,000,000, as such Borrower's true and lawful agent and attorney-in-fact for the purpose of making, settling and adjusting claims under such Borrower's "All Risk" policies of insurance, endorsing the name of such Borrower on any check or other item of payment for the proceeds of such "All Risk" policies of insurance and for making all determinations and decisions with respect to such "All Risk" policies of insurance. Administrative Agent shall have no duty to exercise any rights or powers granted to it pursuant to the foregoing power-of-attorney. Borrower Representative shall promptly notify Administrative Agent of any loss, damage, or destruction to the Collateral in the amount of $500,000 or more (or, with respect to Vessels, $1,000,000 or more, as is provided in the Vessel Mortgage), whether or not covered by insurance. After deducting from such proceeds the expenses, if any, incurred by Administrative Agent in the collection or handling thereof, Administrative Agent may, at its option, apply such proceeds to the reduction of the obligations in accordance with SECTION 1.3(d), or permit or require Borrowers to use such money, or any part thereof, to replace, repair, restore or rebuild the Collateral in a diligent and expeditious manner with materials and workmanship of substantially the same quality as existed before the loss, damage or destruction. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the casualty giving rise to such insurance proceeds would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and such insurance proceeds do not exceed $5,000,000 in the aggregate, Administrative Agent shall permit Borrowers to replace, restore, repair or rebuild the property; PROVIDED that if Borrowers have not completed or entered into binding agreements to complete such replacement, restoration, repair or rebuilding within 180 days of such casualty, Administrative Agent may apply such insurance proceeds to the Obligations in accordance with SECTION 1.3(d). All insurance proceeds which are to be made available to Borrowers to replace, repair, restore or rebuild the Collateral shall be applied by Administrative Agent to reduce the outstanding principal balance of the Revolving Loan (which application shall not result in a permanent reduction of the Revolving Loan Commitment) and upon such application, Administrative Agent shall establish a Reserve against the Borrowing Base in an amount equal to the amount of such proceeds so applied. Thereafter, such funds shall be made available to Borrowers to provide funds to replace, repair, restore or rebuild the Collateral as follows: (i) the related Borrowers shall request a Revolving Credit Advance in the amount requested to be released; (ii) so long as the conditions set forth in SECTION 2.2 have been met, Revolving Lenders shall make such Revolving Credit Advance; and (iii) the Reserve established with respect to such insurance proceeds shall be reduced by the amount of such Revolving Credit Advance. To the extent not used to replace, repair, restore or rebuild the Collateral, such insurance proceeds shall be applied in accordance with SECTION 1.3(d) and the Reserve established hereunder shall be correspondingly reduced. 5.5 COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS. Each Credit Party shall comply with all federal, state, local and foreign laws and regulations applicable to it, including those relating to the ownership and operation of the Vessels in the U.S. coastwide trade, ownership and operation of the Real Estate, licensing, ERISA and labor matters and Environmental Laws and Environmental Permits, except to the extent that the failure to comply, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. 5.6 SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE. From time to time as may be requested by Administrative Agent (which request will not be made more frequently than once each year absent the occurrence and continuance of a Default or an Event of Default), the Credit Parties shall supplement each Disclosure Schedule hereto, or any representation herein or in any other Loan Document, with respect to any matter hereafter arising which, if existing or occurring at the date of this Agreement, would have been required to be set forth or described in such Disclosure Schedule or as an exception to such representation or which is necessary to correct any information in such Disclosure Schedule or representation which has been rendered inaccurate thereby (and, in the case of any supplements to any Disclosure Schedule, such Disclosure Schedule shall be appropriately marked to show the changes made therein); PROVIDED that (a) no such supplement to any such Disclosure Schedule or representation shall be or be deemed a waiver of any Default or Event of Default resulting from the matters disclosed therein, except as consented to by Administrative Agent and Requisite Lenders in writing; and (b) no supplement shall be required as to representations and warranties that relate solely to the Closing Date. 5.7 INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY. Each Credit Party will conduct its business and affairs without infringement of or interference with any Intellectual Property of any other Person, except where the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. 5.8 ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS. Each Credit Party shall: (a) conduct its operations and keep and maintain its Real Estate in compliance with all Environmental Laws and Environmental Permits other than noncompliance which could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; (b) implement any and all investigation, remediation, removal and response actions which are appropriate or necessary, in such Credit Party's reasonable judgment, to maintain the value and marketability of the Real Estate or to otherwise comply with Environmental Laws and Environmental Permits pertaining to the presence, generation, treatment, storage, use, disposal, transportation or Release of any Hazardous Material on, at, in, under, above, to, from or about any of its Real Estate; (c) notify Administrative Agent promptly after such Credit Party becomes aware of any violation of Environmental Laws or Environmental Permits or any Release on, at, in, under, above, to, from or about any Real Estate which is reasonably likely to result in Environmental Liabilities in excess of $200,000; (d) promptly forward to Administrative Agent a copy of any order, notice, request for information or any communication or report received by such Credit Party in connection with any such violation or Release or any other matter relating to any Environmental Laws or Environmental Permits that could reasonably be expected to result in Environmental Liabilities in excess of $200,000, in each case whether or not the Environmental Protection Agency or any Governmental Authority has taken or threatened any action in connection with any such violation, Release or other matter; and (e) shall use its best efforts to address and, where possible resolve, those environmental issues identified in the Environmental Reports no later than 180 days after the execution of this Agreement and shall notify Administrative Agent within 190 days following the Closing of the status thereof and shall provide periodic updates each quarter thereafter until all of the issues identified in the Environmental Reports have been resolved. If Administrative Agent at any time has a reasonable basis to believe that there may be a violation of any Environmental Laws or Environmental Permits by any Credit Party or any Environmental Liability arising thereunder, or a Release of Hazardous Materials on, at, in, under, above, to, from or about any of its Real Estate, which, in each case, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, then each Credit Party shall, upon Administrative Agent's written request (i) cause the performance of such environmental audits including subsurface sampling of soil and groundwater, and preparation of such environmental reports, at Borrowers' expense, as Administrative Agent may from time to time reasonably request, which shall be conducted by reputable environmental consulting firms reasonably acceptable to Administrative Agent and shall be in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Administrative Agent, and (ii) permit Administrative Agent or its representatives to have access to all Real Estate for the purpose of conducting such environmental audits and testing as Administrative Agent reasonably deems appropriate, including subsurface sampling of soil and groundwater. Borrowers shall reimburse Administrative Agent for the costs of such audits and tests and the same will constitute a part of the Obligations secured hereunder. 5.9 LANDLORDS' AGREEMENTS, MORTGAGEE AGREEMENTS, CHARTERER AGREEMENTS AND BAILEE LETTERS. Unless waived by Administrative Agent, each Credit Party shall obtain within 60 days after the Closing Date a landlord's agreement, or bailee letter, as applicable, from the lessor of each leased property or with respect to any warehouse, processor or converter facility or other location where Collateral is located, which agreement or letter shall contain a waiver or subordination of all Liens or claims that the landlord or bailee may assert against such Collateral or the Collateral at that location, and shall otherwise be reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to Administrative Agent. Each Credit Party shall timely and fully pay and perform its obligations under all leases and other agreements with respect to each leased location or public warehouse where any Collateral is or may be located, except where the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. 5.10 INTEREST RATE PROTECTION. Within ninety (90) days after the Closing Date and for a period of three (3) years thereafter, Borrowers shall enter into and maintain interest rate cap, swap and/or collar agreements, or other agreements or arrangements designed to provide protection against fluctuations in interest rates, which shall be on terms, for periods and with counterparties reasonably acceptable to Administrative Agent, and by which Borrowers are protected against increases in interest rates from and after the date of such contracts as to a notional amount of not less than $35,000,000. 5.11 FURTHER ASSURANCES. Each Credit Party executing this Agreement agrees that it shall and shall cause each other Credit Party (whether now existing or hereafter acquired) to, at such Credit Party's expense and upon request of Administrative Agent, duly execute and deliver, or cause to be duly executed and delivered, to Administrative Agent such further instruments and do and cause to be done such further acts as may be necessary or proper in the reasonable opinion of Administrative Agent to carry out more effectually the provisions and purposes of this Agreement or any other Loan Document. 5.12 REAL ESTATE SURVEYS. Within sixty (60) days after the Closing Date Borrower Representative shall deliver or cause to be delivered to Administrative Agent (i) surveys, satisfactory to Administrative Agent in its sole discretion, of all Real Estate which is the subject of a Mortgage given by any Borrower, as mortgagor, to Administrative Agent, as mortgagee, as security for the obligations hereunder (collectively, the "SURVEYS"), and (ii) title endorsements removing all Survey exceptions from mortgagee title policies, or such other endorsements which are satisfactory to Administrative Agent in its sole discretion insuring that any easements or encroachments which are disclosed by the Surveys shall not interfere with the use and enjoyment of the mortgaged Real Estate and will not result in a reversion or forfeiture of title. 5.13 REAL ESTATE MORTGAGES. Borrowers shall within 60 days after the Closing Date deliver Mortgages and assignments of rents and leases (which in the case of Cardinal Holdings and Cardinal Services, Inc. may consist of amendments satisfactory to Administrative Agent of the existing Mortgages and assignments of rents and leases in favor of GE Capital as administrative agent on behalf of certain Prior Lenders) covering all of the Real Estate listed on SCHEDULE D-1 hereto (the "MORTGAGED PROPERTIES") together with: (a) title insurance policies, current as-built surveys, zoning letters and certificates of occupancy, in each case satisfactory in form and substance to Administrative Agent, in its sole discretion; (b) evidence that counterparts of the Mortgages have been recorded in all places to the extent necessary or desirable, in the judgment of Administrative Agent, to create a valid and enforceable first priority lien (subject to Permitted Encumbrances) on each Mortgaged Property in favor of Administrative Agent for the benefit of itself and Lenders (or in favor of such other trustee as may be required or desired under local law); and (c) an opinion of counsel in each state in which any Mortgaged Property is located in form and substance and from counsel satisfactory to Administrative Agent. 5.14 ADDITIONAL REAL ESTATE MORTGAGES. In the event that the Borrowers' aggregate investment in any Real Estate that is not required on the Closing Date to be subject to a Mortgage increases to an amount greater than $1,000,000, Borrowers shall within 30 days thereof deliver to Administrative Agent a Mortgage in respect of such Real Estate and such other documents as are specified in SECTION 5.13 hereto. 5.15 REPAYMENT OF INDEBTEDNESS TO MIDSOUTH NATIONAL BANK. The Borrowers shall repay the Indebtedness owed to MidSouth National Bank listed on SCHEDULE 6.3 hereto in full, and cause the corresponding Lien listed on SCHEDULE 6.7 hereto to be extinguished, by September 30, 1999. 5.16 CASH MANAGEMENT SYSTEM; BLOCKED ACCOUNT AGREEMENTS. Within 60 days after the Closing Date, Borrowers shall deliver to Administrative Agent evidence satisfactory to Administrative Agent that Cash Management Systems complying with ANNEX C to the Agreement have been established and are being maintained in the manner set forth in such ANNEX C, together with copies of duly executed tri-party blocked account and lock box agreements, satisfactory to Administrative Agent, with the banks as required by ANNEX C. 5.17 ENVIRONMENTAL REPORTS. Borrowers shall deliver to Administrative Agent no later than 60 days after the Closing Date Phase I Environmental Site Assessment Reports, consistent with the most recent version of American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) Standard E 1527, and applicable state requirements, on all of the Real Estate, dated no more than 6 months prior to the Closing Date (except with respect to Cardinal Holdings and its Subsidiaries), prepared by environmental engineers satisfactory to Administrative Agent, all in form and substance satisfactory to Administrative Agent, in its sole discretion. Administrative Agent shall have received by the 30th day after the Closing Date letters executed by the environmental firms preparing such environmental reports, in form and substance satisfactory to Administrative Agent, authorizing Administrative Agent and Lenders to rely on such reports. 5.18 APPRAISALS. Borrowers shall deliver to Administrative Agent within 30 days after the Closing Date appraisals as to the Vessels subject to the Vessel Mortgage, each of which shall be in form and substance satisfactory to Administrative Agent. 5.19 ADDITIONAL REAL ESTATE DOCUMENTS. Borrowers shall deliver to Administrative Agent within 60 days after the Closing Date landlord consents, estoppel and subordination, nondisturbance and attornment agreements and/or landlord estoppels with respect to the leased Real Estate, as Administrative Agent may reasonably request. 5.20 PLEDGE OF STOCK OF CONCENTRIC RENTALS, S.A. Within 30 days after the Closing Date, Holdings shall (i) cause Concentric Rentals, S.A. to issue capital Stock and (ii) pledge 65% of such capital Stock to Administrative Agent (and shall deliver to Administrative Agent in connection therewith such legal opinions as Administrative Agent may reasonably request). 5.21 SUBORDINATION AGREEMENT. Borrowers shall use their best efforts to deliver to Administrative Agent within 10 days after the Closing Date the original signature of Barry J. Vinson to the Subordination Agreement dated as the date hereof among Kay S. Vinson, individually and as Trustee of the Joe D. Vinson Testamentary Trust, Barry J. Vinson, John H. Vinson, Jo Ann Vinson and Administrative Agent. 5.22 CODE SEARCH REPORTS. Borrowers shall deliver to Administrative Agent within 20 days after the Closing Date copies of Code search reports listing all effective financing statements that name any Credit Party as debtor, together with copies of such financing statements, none of which shall cover the Collateral, except for those relating to the Prior Lender Obligations (all of which shall be terminated as of the Closing Date) and except as set forth on SCHEDULE 6.7. 6. NEGATIVE COVENANTS Each Credit Party executing this Agreement jointly and severally agrees as to all Credit Parties that, without the prior written consent of Administrative Agent and the Requisite Lenders, from and after the date hereof until the Termination Date: 6.1 MERGERS, SUBSIDIARIES, ETC. No Credit Party shall directly or indirectly, by operation of law or otherwise, (a) form or acquire any Subsidiary, or (b) merge with, consolidate with, acquire all or substantially all of the assets or capital stock of, or otherwise combine with or acquire, any Person or any operating division of any Person. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Borrower (or Holdings, so long as contemporaneously therewith, all assets so acquired are transferred to a Borrower), may acquire all or substantially all of the assets or capital Stock of any Person (the "TARGET") (in each case, a "PERMITTED ACQUISITION") subject to the satisfaction of each of the following conditions (provided that nothing contained in this SECTION 6.1 shall prohibit any Borrower from merging into another Borrower or from being dissolved so long as in connection therewith all of its assets are transferred to other Borrowers): (i)Administrative Agent shall receive at least fifteen (15) days' prior written notice of such proposed Permitted Acquisition, which notice shall include a reasonably detailed description of such proposed Permitted Acquisition; (ii)such Permitted Acquisition shall only involve assets of which at least 90% (based on fair market value) are located in the United States and/or Canada and comprising a business, or those assets of a business, of the type engaged in by such Borrower as of the Closing Date or a business reasonably related thereto, and which business would not subject Administrative Agent or any Lender to regulatory or third party approvals in connection with the exercise of its rights and remedies under this Agreement or any other Loan Documents other than approvals applicable to the exercise of such rights and remedies with respect to such Borrower prior to such Permitted Acquisition; (iii)such Permitted Acquisition shall be consensual and shall have been approved by the Target's board of directors; (iv)no additional indebtedness, Guaranteed Indebtedness, contingent obligations or other liabilities shall be incurred, assumed or otherwise be reflected on a consolidated balance sheet of such Borrower and Target after giving effect to such Permitted Acquisition, except ordinary course trade payables and accrued expenses (to the extent of current assets being acquired of the Target) and unsecured Indebtedness of the Target to the extent no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would result after giving effect to such Permitted Acquisition; PROVIDED that; the aggregate amount of unsecured Indebtedness, contingent obligations (excluding "earn-outs" from future earnings of the acquired entity) and other liabilities assumed in the acquisition or retained by the Target after giving effect to the acquisition shall not exceed 30% of the total acquisition price of the Permitted Acquisition; (v)[Reserved.] (vi)the Target shall not have incurred an operating loss for the trailing twelve-month period preceding the date of the Permitted Acquisition, as determined based upon the Target's Financial Statements (computed on a pro forma basis excluding Target's private ownership expenses to the extent such expenses will not be continuing after giving effect to the Acquisition), and shall not be projected to have an operating loss during the twelve-month period following the date of the Permitted Acquisition, based on reasonable projections with respect to the Target contained in the Acquisition Projections referred to in SECTION 6.1(ix)(b); (vii)the business and assets acquired in such Permitted Acquisition shall be free and clear of all Liens (other than Permitted Encumbrances); (viii)at or prior to the closing of any Permitted Acquisition (or within 30 days after such closing in the case of Real Estate), Administrative Agent will be granted a first priority perfected Lien (subject to Permitted Encumbrances) in all assets acquired pursuant thereto or in the assets and capital stock of the Target (or in the case of Real Estate, only those assets the aggregate Borrowers' investment in which exceeds $1,000,000), and Holdings and such Borrower and the Target shall have executed such documents and taken such actions as may be required by Administrative Agent in connection therewith; (ix)Concurrently with delivery of the notice referred to in CLAUSE (i) above, such Borrower shall have delivered to Administrative Agent, in form and substance satisfactory to Administrative Agent: (A) A PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET OF HOLDINGS AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES (THE "ACQUISITION PRO FORMA"), based on recent financial data, which shall be complete and shall accurately and fairly represent the assets, liabilities, financial condition and results of operations of Holdings and its Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP consistently applied, but taking into account such Permitted Acquisition and the equity contribution made in connection therewith, and such Acquisition Pro Forma shall reflect that (x) on a pro forma basis, no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would result after giving effect to such Permitted Acquisition and the Borrowers would have been in compliance with the financial covenants set forth in ANNEX G for the four quarter period reflected in the Compliance Certificate most recently delivered to Agent pursuant to ANNEX E prior to the consummation of such Permitted Acquisition (giving effect to such Permitted Acquisition as if made on the first day of such period), and (y) the Acquisition Projections (as hereinafter defined) shall reflect that the average daily Net Borrowing Availability, after giving effect to payment of accounts payable (including those assumed in connection with such Permitted Acquisition) consistent with past practices, of $5,000,000 shall continue for at least 90 days after the consummation of such Permitted Acquisition, PROVIDED that such requisite average daily Net Borrowing Availability shall be $3,000,000 if the proceeds used to fund such Permitted Acquisition are comprised solely of equity contributions and/or Stock of Holdings and there are no contingent obligations or liabilities associated with the Target assumed in connection with such Permitted Acquisition; (B) updated versions of the most recently delivered Projections covering the one (1) year period commencing on the date of such Permitted Acquisition and otherwise prepared in accordance with the Projections (the "ACQUISITION PROJECTIONS") and based upon historical financial data of a recent date satisfactory to Administrative Agent, taking into account such Permitted Acquisition; and (C) A certificate of the chief financial officer of Holdings and such Borrower to the effect that: (w) such Borrower (after taking into consideration all rights of contribution and indemnity such borrower has against Holdings and each other Subsidiary of Holdings) will be Solvent upon the consummation of the Permitted Acquisition; (x) the Acquisition Pro Forma fairly presents the financial condition of Holdings and such Borrower (on a consolidated basis) as of the date thereof after giving effect to the Permitted Aquisition; (y) the Acquisition Projections are reasonable estimates of the future financial performance of Holdings and such Borrower subsequent to the date thereof based upon the historical performance of Holdings, such Borrower and the Target; and (z) Holdings and such Borrower have completed their due diligence investigation with respect to the Target and such Permitted Acquisition, which investigation was conducted in a manner similar to that which would have been conducted by a prudent purchaser of a comparable business and the results of which investigation were delivered to Administrative Agent and Lenders; (x)on or prior to the date of such Permitted Acquisition, Administrative Agent shall have received, in form and substance satisfactory to Administrative Agent, all opinions, certificates, lien search results and other documents reasonably requested by Administrative Agent; and (xi)at the time of such Permitted Acquisition and after giving effect thereto, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing. 6.2 INVESTMENTS; LOANS AND ADVANCES. No Credit Party shall make or permit to exist any investment in, or make, accrue or permit to exist loans or advances of money to, any Person, through the direct or indirect lending of money, holding of securities or otherwise, except as disclosed on SCHEDULE 6.2 hereto or as otherwise expressly permitted by SECTION 6 hereto, and except that (a) Borrowers may hold investments comprised of notes payable, or stock or other securities issued by Account Debtors to Borrowers pursuant to negotiated agreements with respect to settlement of such Account Debtor's Accounts in the ordinary course of business, so long as the aggregate amount of such Accounts so settled by Borrowers does not exceed $500,000 at any one time outstanding; (b) any Credit Party may make investments in, or loans to, any other Credit Party (PROVIDED that the aggregate outstanding amount of such investments in and loans to Foreign Subsidiaries shall not exceed $1,000,000 at any time) and (c) so long as Administrative Agent has not delivered an Activation Notice, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and (except during the 60-day period beginning on the Closing Date) no Revolving Loans (other than Letter of Credit Obligations) are then outstanding, Borrowers may make investments, subject to Control Letters in favor of Administrative Agent for the benefit of Lenders or otherwise subject to a perfected security interest in favor of Administrative Agent for the benefit of Lenders, in (i) marketable direct obligations issued or unconditionally guaranteed by the United States of America or any agency thereof maturing within one year from the date of acquisition thereof, (ii) commercial paper maturing no more than one year from the date of creation thereof and currently having the highest rating obtainable from either Standard & Poor's Corporation or Moody's Investors Service, Inc., (iii) certificates of deposit, maturing no more than one year from the date of creation thereof, issued by commercial banks incorporated under the laws of the United States of America, each having combined capital, surplus and undivided profits of not less than $300,000,000 and having a senior secured rating of "A" or better by a nationally recognized rating agency or by any Lender (an "A RATED BANK"), (iv) time deposits, maturing no more than 30 days from the date of creation thereof with A Rated Banks, and (v) other investments not exceeding $100,000 in the aggregate at any time outstanding. 6.3 INDEBTEDNESS. No Credit Party shall create, incur, assume or permit to exist any Indebtedness, except (without duplication) (i) Indebtedness secured by purchase money security interests and Capital Leases permitted in CLAUSE (c) of SECTION 6.7, (ii) the Loans and the other Obligations, (iii) deferred taxes, (iv) unfunded pension fund and other employee benefit plan obligations and liabilities to the extent they are permitted to remain unfunded under applicable law, (v) existing Indebtedness described in DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE (6.3) and refinancings thereof or amendments or modifications thereto which do not have the effect of increasing the principal amount thereof or changing the amortization thereof (other than to extend the same) and which are otherwise on terms and conditions no less favorable to any Credit Party, Administrative Agent or any Lender, as determined by Administrative Agent, than the terms of the Indebtedness being refinanced, amended or modified; (vi) Indebtedness specifically permitted under SECTION 6.1, (vii) Indebtedness required under the interest rate protection agreements referred to in SECTION 5.10; and (viii) Indebtedness consisting of intercompany loans and advances made by any Borrower to any other Credit Party that is a Guarantor or by any Guarantor to any Borrower; PROVIDED that (A) Borrowers shall record all intercompany transactions on their books and records in a manner satisfactory to Administrative Agent; (B) the obligations of Borrowers under any such intercompany transactions shall be subordinated to the Obligations of Borrowers hereunder in a manner satisfactory to Administrative Agent; (C) at the time any such intercompany loan or advance is made by any Borrower and after giving effect thereto, such Borrower shall be Solvent; and (D) no Default or Event of Default would occur and be continuing after giving effect to any such proposed such intercompany loan. (a)No Credit Party shall, directly or indirectly, voluntarily purchase, redeem, defease or prepay any principal of, premium, if any, interest or other amount payable in respect of any Indebtedness, other than (i) the Obligations and (ii) Indebtedness secured by a Permitted Encumbrance if the asset securing such Indebtedness has been sold or otherwise disposed of in accordance with SECTION 6.8(b). 6.4 EMPLOYEE LOANS AND AFFILIATE TRANSACTIONS. (a)Except as otherwise expressly permitted in this SECTION 6 with respect to Affiliates, no Credit Party shall enter into or be a party to any transaction with any other Credit Party or any Affiliate thereof except in the ordinary course of and pursuant to the reasonable requirements of such Credit Party's business and upon fair and reasonable terms that are no less favorable to such Credit Party than would be obtained in a comparable arm's length transaction with a Person not an Affiliate of such Credit Party. In addition, if any such transaction or series of related transactions involves payments in excess of $1,000,000 in the aggregate, the terms of these transactions (other than transactions in the ordinary course of business entered into with portfolio companies of First Reserve Corporation on an arm's length basis) must be disclosed in advance to Administrative Agent and Lenders. All such transactions existing as of the Closing Date (after giving effect to the Related Transactions) are described on DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE (6.4(a)). (b)No Credit Party shall enter into any lending or borrowing transaction with any employees of any Credit Party, except loans or advances to their respective employees (i) for travel expenses, relocation costs and other business purposes up to a maximum of $500,000 in the aggregate at any one time outstanding, and (ii) in the form of non-cash financing for the purchase of stock of Holdings by employees. 6.5 CAPITAL STRUCTURE AND BUSINESS. No Credit Party shall (a) make any changes in any of its business objectives, purposes or operations which could reasonably be expected to have or result in a Material Adverse Effect, (b) make any change in its capital structure as described on DISCLOSURE SCHEDULE (3.9), including the issuance of any shares of Stock, warrants or other securities convertible into Stock or any revision of the terms of its outstanding Stock, except that Holdings may issue additional common Stock, warrants, options and similar equity instruments or (c) amend its charter or bylaws (or analogous documents) in a manner which would adversely affect Administrative Agent or Lenders or such Credit Party's duty or ability to repay the Obligations. No Credit Party shall engage in any business other than the businesses currently engaged in by it or businesses reasonably related thereto, PROVIDED that Holdings shall not engage in any business or other activities other than the owning of the Stock of Borrowers and any other Subsidiary formed or acquired in accordance with the Agreement. 6.6 GUARANTEED INDEBTEDNESS. No Credit Party shall create, incur, assume or permit to exist any Guaranteed Indebtedness except (a) by endorsement of instruments or items of payment for deposit to the account of any Credit Party, and (b) for Guaranteed Indebtedness incurred for the benefit of any other Credit Party if the primary obligation is not prohibited by this Agreement other than Indebtedness, if any, of a Target existing at the time such Target is acquired. 6.7 LIENS. No Credit Party shall create, incur, assume or permit to exist any Lien on or with respect to its Accounts or any of its other properties or assets (whether now owned or hereafter acquired) except for (a) Permitted Encumbrances; (b) Liens created after the date hereof by conditional sale or other title retention agreements (including Capital Leases) or in connection with purchase money Indebtedness with respect to Equipment (other than Vessels) and Fixtures acquired by any Credit Party in the ordinary course of business, involving the incurrence of an aggregate amount of purchase money Indebtedness and Capital Lease Obligations of not more than $2,000,000 outstanding at any one time for all such Liens (PROVIDED that such Liens attach only to the assets subject to such purchase money debt and such Indebtedness is incurred within thirty (30) days following such purchase and does not exceed 100% of the purchase price of the subject assets); and (c) other Liens securing Indebtedness not exceeding $250,000 in the aggregate at any time outstanding, so long as such Liens do not attach to any Accounts, Vessels or Real Estate Collateral. In addition, no Credit Party shall become a party to any agreement, note, indenture or instrument, or take any other action, which would prohibit the creation of a Lien on any of its properties or other assets in favor of Administrative Agent, on behalf of itself and Lenders, as additional collateral for the Obligations, except operating leases, Capital Leases, Licenses or instruments creating Liens permitted by SECTION 6.7(b) above, which prohibit Liens upon the assets that are subject thereto. With respect to any assets a Lien on which is permitted pursuant to CLAUSE (b) above, Administrative Agent shall have the authority (notwithstanding any provision of SECTION 11.2 hereof) and agrees on reasonable prior written notice to release its Lien on such assets and shall execute and deliver to Borrower Representative, at Borrowers' expense, appropriate UCC-3 termination statements and other releases as reasonably requested by Borrower Representative. 6.8 SALE OF STOCK AND ASSETS. No Credit Party shall sell, transfer, convey, assign or otherwise dispose of any of its properties or other assets, including its capital Stock or the capital Stock of any of its Subsidiaries (whether in a public or a private offering or otherwise but subject, in the case of Holdings, to the provisions of SECTION 6.5(b)) or any of their Accounts, other than (a) the sale, transfer, conveyance or other disposition by a Credit Party of assets that are obsolete or no longer used or useful in such Credit Party's business and having value not exceeding $1,000,000 in any single transaction or $2,000,000 in the aggregate in any Fiscal Year, (b) sales and leases of Inventory and other assets in the ordinary course of business and (c) the sale, transfer, conveyance or other disposition by the Credit Parties of other assets having a value not exceeding $500,000 in any single transaction or $1,000,000 in the aggregate in any Fiscal Year. With respect to any disposition of assets or other properties permitted pursuant to CLAUSE (c) above, Administrative Agent shall have the authority (notwithstanding any provision of SECTION 11.2 hereof) and agrees on reasonable prior written notice to release its Lien on such assets or other properties in order to permit the applicable Credit Party to effect such disposition and shall execute and deliver to Borrower Representative, at Borrowers' expense, appropriate UCC-3 termination statements and other releases as reasonably requested by Borrower Representative. 6.9 ERISA. No Credit Party shall, or shall cause or permit any ERISA Affiliate to fail to make a required contribution or take other action with respect to a Qualified Plan that results in, or would be reasonably likely to result in, the imposition of a Lien under Section 412 of the IRC or Section 302 or 4068 of ERISA in an amount in excess of $1,000,000. 6.10 FINANCIAL COVENANTS. Borrowers shall not breach or fail to comply with any of the Financial Covenants (the "FINANCIAL COVENANTS") set forth in ANNEX G. 6.11 HAZARDOUS MATERIALS. No Credit Party shall cause or permit a Release of any Hazardous Material on, at, in, under, above, to, from or about any of the Real Estate where such Release would (a) violate in any respect, or form the basis for any Environmental Liabilities under, any Environmental Laws or Environmental Permits or (b) otherwise adversely impact the value or marketability of any of the Real Estate or any of the Collateral, other than such violations or impacts which could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. 6.12 SALE-LEASEBACKS. No Credit Party shall engage in any sale-leaseback, synthetic lease or similar transaction involving any of its assets. 6.13 CANCELLATION OF INDEBTEDNESS. No Credit Party shall cancel any claim or debt owing to it, except for reasonable consideration negotiated on an arm's-length basis and in the ordinary course of its business consistent with past practices. 6.14 RESTRICTED PAYMENTS. No Credit Party shall make any Restricted Payment, except (a) payments by Borrowers to Holdings to fund payment of Holdings' cash Taxes due and payable, (b) payments by Borrowers to Holdings to cover Holdings' operating expenses, (c) employee loans permitted under SECTION 6.4(b) above, and (d) payments by any Subsidiary of a Borrower to such Borrower. 6.15 CHANGE OF CORPORATE NAME OR LOCATION; CHANGE OF FISCAL YEAR. No Credit Party shall (a) change its corporate (or limited liability company) name, or (b) change its chief executive office, principal place of business, corporate (or limited liability company) offices or warehouses or locations at which Collateral is held or stored, or the location of its records concerning the Collateral, in any case without at least thirty (30) days prior written notice to Administrative Agent and after Administrative Agent's written acknowledgment that any reasonable action requested by Administrative Agent in connection therewith, including to continue the perfection of any Liens in favor of Administrative Agent, on behalf of Lenders, in any Collateral, has been completed or taken, and PROVIDED that any such new location shall be in the continental United States and FURTHER PROVIDED that Vessels may be located outside the United States if such location could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the priority of Liens on such Vessels under the Vessel Mortgage or the receipt of earnings from such Vessels. Without limiting the foregoing, no Credit Party shall change its name, identity or corporate (or limited liability company) structure in any manner which might make any financing or continuation statement filed in connection herewith seriously misleading within the meaning of Section 9-402(7) of the Code or any other then applicable provision of the Code except upon prior written notice to Administrative Agent and Lenders and after Administrative Agent's written acknowledgment that any reasonable action requested by Administrative Agent in connection therewith, including to continue the perfection of any Liens in favor of Administrative Agent, on behalf of Lenders, in any Collateral, has been completed or taken. No Credit Party shall change its Fiscal Year. 6.16 NO IMPAIRMENT OF INTERCOMPANY TRANSFERS. No Credit Party shall directly or indirectly enter into or become bound by any agreement, instrument, indenture or other obligation (other than this Agreement and the other Loan Documents) which could directly or indirectly restrict, prohibit or require the consent of any Person with respect to the payment of dividends or distributions or the making or repayment of intercompany loans by a Subsidiary of any Borrower to such Borrower. 6.17 NO SPECULATIVE TRANSACTIONS. No Credit Party shall engage in any transaction involving commodity options, futures contracts or similar transactions, except solely to hedge against fluctuations in the prices of commodities owned or purchased by it and the values of foreign currencies receivable or payable by it and interest swaps, caps or collars. 6.18 LEASES. No Credit Party shall enter into any operating lease for Equipment or Real Estate, if the aggregate of all such operating lease payments payable in any calendar year on a consolidated basis would exceed $3,000,000. 6.19 CHANGES RELATING TO SUBORDINATED DEBT. No Credit Party shall change or amend the terms of any Subordinated Debt (or any indenture or agreement in connection therewith) if the effect of such amendment is to: (a) increase the interest rate on such Subordinated Debt; (b) change the dates upon which payments of principal or interest are due on such Subordinated Debt other than to extend such dates; (c) change any default or event of default other than to delete or make less restrictive any default provision therein, or add any covenant with respect to such Subordinated Debt; (d) change the redemption or prepayment provisions of such Subordinated Debt other than to extend the dates therefor or to reduce the premiums payable in connection therewith; (e) grant any security or collateral to secure payment of such Subordinated Debt; or (f) change or amend any other term if such change or amendment would materially increase the obligations of the obligor or confer additional material rights to the holder of such Subordinated Debt in a manner adverse to any Credit Party, Administrative Agent or any Lender. 6.20 ACQUISITION OF NEW REAL ESTATE AND VESSELS. No Credit Party shall acquire any Real Estate (including a leasehold interest) through an investment of $1,000,000 or more or Vessel unless such Credit Party's interest therein is subject to a Mortgage or Vessel Mortgage thereon properly recorded and granting the mortgagee a first priority perfected or preferred lien thereon for the benefit of Administrative Agent and the Lenders and in connection therewith such Credit Party shall have delivered to Administrative Agent evidence thereof (including an opinion of counsel in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Administrative Agent) and in respect of such Real Estate the items contemplated by SECTION 5.13. 6.21 VESSEL CHARTERS. No Credit Party shall enter into any charter or similar agreements or arrangements with respect to any Vessel other than in the ordinary course of business. 6.22 WAIVER OF STAY, EXTENSION OR USURY LAWS. No Credit Party shall (to the extent that it may lawfully agree not to do so) at any time insist upon, plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay or extension law or any usury law or other law that would prohibit or forgive such Credit Party from paying all or any portion of the principal of or interest on the Notes or any of the other Obligations as contemplated herein, wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, or which may affect the covenants or the performance of this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents; and (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) each Credit Party hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law, and covenants that it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to Administrative Agent, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted. 6.23 CAPITAL EXPENDITURES. The Credit Parties shall not incur Capital Expenditures in any Fiscal Year in excess of 110% of the amount budgeted therefor in the Operating Plan delivered to Administrative Agent pursuant to Section (b) of Annex E hereto, PROVIDED that the Credit Parties may incur Capital Expenditures in excess of such amount in any Fiscal Year so long as at least $5,000,000 remains unborrowed and available to be borrowed under the Revolving Credit Facility for the remainder of such Fiscal Year. 7. TERM 7.1 TERMINATION. The financing arrangements contemplated hereby shall be in effect until the Commitment Termination Date, and the Loans and all other Obligations (other than the Term Loan B) shall be automatically due and payable in full on such date. 7.2 SURVIVAL OF OBLIGATIONS UPON TERMINATION OF FINANCING ARRANGEMENTS. Except as otherwise expressly provided for in the Loan Documents, no termination or cancellation (regardless of cause or procedure) of any financing arrangement under this Agreement shall in any way affect or impair the obligations, duties and liabilities of Borrowers or the rights of Administrative Agent and Lenders relating to any unpaid portion of the Loans or any other Obligations, due or not due, liquidated, contingent or unliquidated or any transaction or event occurring prior to such termination, or any transaction or event, the performance of which is required after the Commitment Termination Date. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein or in any other Loan Document, all undertakings, agreements, covenants, warranties and representations of or binding upon Borrowers, and all rights of Administrative Agent and each Lender, all as contained in the Loan Documents, shall not terminate or expire, but rather shall survive any such termination or cancellation and shall continue in full force and effect until the Termination Date; provided, however, that in all events the provisions of Section 11, the payment obligations under Sections 1.15 and 1.16 and the indemnities contained in the Loan Documents shall survive the Termination Date. 8. EVENTS OF DEFAULT; RIGHTS AND REMEDIES 8.1 EVENTS OF DEFAULT. The occurrence and continuance of any one or more of the following events (regardless of the reason therefor) shall constitute an "EVENT OF DEFAULT" hereunder: (a)Borrowers (i) fail to make any payment of principal of, or interest on, or Fees owing in respect of, the Loans or any of the other Obligations when due and payable, or (ii) fail to pay or reimburse Administrative Agent or Lenders for any expense reimbursable hereunder or under any other Loan Document within ten (10) Business Days following Administrative Agent's demand for such reimbursement or payment of expenses. (b)Any Credit Party shall fail or neglect to perform, keep or observe any of the provisions of SECTIONS 1.4, 1.8, 5.4 or 6, or any of the provisions set forth in ANNEXES C or G, respectively. (c)Any Borrower shall fail or neglect to perform, keep or observe any of the provisions of SECTION 4 or any provisions set forth in ANNEXES E or F, respectively, and the same shall remain unremedied for ten (10) days or more. (d)Any Credit Party shall fail or neglect to perform, keep or observe any other provision of this Agreement or of any of the other Loan Documents (other than any provision embodied in or covered by any other clause of this SECTION 8.1) and the same shall remain unremedied for thirty (30) days or more after the earlier to occur of actual knowledge by any Credit Party or notice from Administrative Agent. (e)A default or breach shall occur and be continuing under any other agreement, document or instrument to which any Credit Party is a party relating to Indebtedness incurred by it which is not cured within any applicable grace period, and such default or breach (i) involves the failure to make any payment when due in respect of any Indebtedness (other than the Obligations) of any Credit Party in excess of $500,000 in the aggregate, or (ii) causes, or permits any holder of such Indebtedness or a trustee to cause, Indebtedness or a portion thereof in excess of $500,000 in the aggregate to become due prior to its stated maturity or prior to its regularly scheduled dates of payment, regardless of whether such right is exercised by such holder or trustee. (f)Any information contained in any Borrowing Base Certificate is untrue or incorrect in any respect (other than insignificant clerical errors), or any representation or warranty herein or in any loan document or in any written statement, report, financial statement or certificate (other than a borrowing base certificate) made or delivered to administrative agent or any lender by any credit party is untrue or incorrect in any material respect as of the date when made or deemed made. (g)Assets of any Credit Party with a fair market value of $500,000 or more shall be attached, seized, levied upon or subjected to a writ or distress warrant, or come within the possession of any receiver, trustee, custodian or assignee for the benefit of creditors of any Credit Party and such condition continues for thirty (30) days or more. (h)A case or proceeding shall have been commenced against any Credit Party seeking a decree or order in respect of any Credit Party (i) under Title 11 of the United States Code, as now constituted or hereafter amended or any other applicable federal, state or foreign bankruptcy or other similar law, (ii) appointing a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee or sequestrator (or similar official) for any Credit Party or of any substantial part of any such Person's assets, or (iii) ordering the winding-up or liquidation of the affairs of any Credit Party, and such case or proceeding shall remain undismissed or unstayed for sixty (60) days or more or such court shall enter a decree or order granting the relief sought in such case or proceeding. (i)Any Credit Party (i) shall file a petition seeking relief under Title 11 of the United States Code, as now constituted or hereafter amended, or any other applicable federal, state or foreign bankruptcy or other similar law, (ii) shall fail to contest in a timely and appropriate manner or shall consent to the institution of proceedings thereunder or to the filing of any such petition or to the appointment of or taking possession by a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee or sequestrator (or similar official) of any Credit Party or of any substantial part of any such Person's assets, (iii) shall make an assignment for the benefit of creditors, (iv) shall take any corporate (or limited liability company) action in furtherance of any of the foregoing, or (v) shall admit in writing its inability to, or shall be generally unable to, pay its debts as such debts become due. (j)A final judgment or judgments for the payment of money in excess of $1,000,000 in the aggregate at any time outstanding shall be rendered against any Credit Party and the same shall not, within thirty (30) days after the entry thereof, have been discharged or execution thereof stayed or bonded pending appeal, or shall not have been discharged prior to the expiration of any such stay. (k)Any material provision of any Loan Document shall for any reason cease to be valid, binding and enforceable in accordance with its terms (or any Credit Party shall challenge the enforceability of any Loan Document or shall assert in writing, or engage in any action or inaction based on any such assertion, that any provision of any of the Loan Documents has ceased to be or otherwise is not valid, binding and enforceable in accordance with its terms), or any security interest created under any Loan Document shall cease to be a valid and perfected first priority security interest or Lien (except as otherwise permitted herein or therein) in any of the Collateral purported to be covered thereby. (l)Any Change of Control shall occur. 8.2 REMEDIES. (a)If any Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or if a Default shall have occurred and be continuing and Administrative Agent or Requisite Revolving Lenders shall have determined not to make any Advances or incur any Letter of Credit Obligations so long as that specific Default is continuing, Administrative Agent may (and at the written request of the Requisite Revolving Lenders shall), upon written notice to the Borrower Representative, suspend this facility with respect to further Advances and/or the incurrence of further Letter of Credit Obligations whereupon any further Advances and Letter of Credit Obligations shall be made or extended in Administrative Agent's sole discretion (or in the sole discretion of the Requisite Revolving Lenders, if such suspension occurred at their direction) so long as such Default or Event of Default is continuing. If any Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, Administrative Agent may (and at the written request of Requisite Lenders shall), without notice except as otherwise expressly provided herein, increase the rate of interest applicable to the Loans and the Letter of Credit Fees to the Default Rate. (b)If any Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, Administrative Agent may (and at the written request of the Requisite Lenders shall), upon written notice to the Borrower Representative, (i) terminate this facility with respect to further Advances or the incurrence of further Letter of Credit Obligations; (ii) declare all or any portion of the Obligations, including all or any portion of any Loan, to be forthwith due and payable, and require that the Letter of Credit Obligations be cash collateralized as provided in ANNEX B, all without presentment, demand, protest or further notice of any kind, all of which are expressly waived by Borrower Representative and each other Credit Party; and (iii) exercise any rights and remedies provided to Administrative Agent under the Loan Documents and/or at law or equity, including all remedies provided under the Code; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that upon the occurrence of an Event of Default specified in SECTIONS 8.1(h) or (i), with respect to any Borrower, this facility shall automatically terminate with respect to further Advances and the incurrence of further Letter of Credit Obligations and all of the Obligations, including the Revolving Loan, shall become immediately due and payable without declaration, notice or demand by any Person. 8.3 WAIVERS BY CREDIT PARTIES. Except as otherwise provided for in this Agreement, the other Loan Documents or by applicable law, each Credit Party waives: (a) presentment, demand and protest and notice of presentment, dishonor, notice of intent to accelerate, notice of acceleration, protest, default, nonpayment, maturity, release, compromise, settlement, extension or renewal of any or all commercial paper, accounts, contract rights, documents, instruments, chattel paper and guaranties at any time held by Administrative Agent on which any Credit Party may in any way be liable, and hereby ratifies and confirms whatever Administrative Agent may do in this regard, (b) all rights to notice and a hearing prior to Administrative Agent's taking possession or control of, or to Administrative Agent's replevy, attachment or levy upon, the Collateral or any bond or security which might be required by any court prior to allowing Administrative Agent to exercise any of its remedies, and (c) the benefit of all valuation, appraisal, marshalling and exemption laws. 9. ASSIGNMENT AND PARTICIPATIONS; APPOINTMENT OF ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT 9.1 ASSIGNMENT AND PARTICIPATIONS. (a)The Credit Parties signatory hereto consent to any Lender's assignment of, and/or sale of participations in, at any time or times, the Loan Documents, Loans, Letter of Credit Obligations and any Commitment or of any portion thereof or interest therein, including any Lender's rights, title, interests, remedies, powers or duties thereunder, whether evidenced by a writing or not, in accordance with this SECTION 9.1. Any assignment by a Lender shall (i) require the consent of the Borrower Representative and Administrative Agent (which in either case shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed) and the execution of an assignment agreement (an "ASSIGNMENT AGREEMENT") substantially in the form attached hereto as EXHIBIT 9.1(a) and otherwise in form and substance satisfactory to, and acknowledged by, the Borrower Representative and Administrative Agent; (ii) be conditioned on such assignee Lender representing to the assigning Lender and Administrative Agent that it is purchasing the applicable Loans to be assigned to it for its own account, for investment purposes and not with a view to the distribution thereof; (iii) if a partial assignment, be in an amount at least equal to $5,000,000 and, after giving effect to any such partial assignment, the assigning Lender shall have retained Commitments in an amount at least equal to $5,000,000; and (iv) include a payment to Administrative Agent of an assignment fee of $3,500. In the case of an assignment by a Lender under this SECTION 9.1, the assignee shall have, to the extent of such assignment, the same rights, benefits and obligations as it would if it were a Lender hereunder. The assigning Lender shall be relieved of its obligations hereunder with respect to its Commitments or assigned portion thereof from and after the date of such assignment. Each Borrower hereby acknowledges and agrees that any assignment will give rise to a direct obligation of such Borrower to the assignee and that the assignee shall be considered to be a "Lender". In all instances, each Lender's liability to make Loans hereunder shall be several and not joint and shall be limited to such Lender's Pro Rata Share of the applicable Commitment. In the event Administrative Agent or any Lender assigns or otherwise transfers all or any part of a Note, Administrative Agent or any such Lender shall so notify Borrower Representative and Borrowers shall, upon the request of Administrative Agent or such Lender, execute new Notes in exchange for the Notes being assigned. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this SECTION 9.1(a), any Lender may at any time pledge or assign all or any portion of such Lender's rights under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to a Federal Reserve Bank; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that no such pledge or assignment shall release such Lender from such Lender's obligations hereunder or under any other Loan Document. (b)Any participation by a Lender of all or any part of its Commitments shall be in an amount at least equal to $5,000,000, and with the understanding that all amounts payable by Borrowers hereunder shall be determined as if that Lender had not sold such participation, and that the holder of any such participation shall not be entitled to require such Lender to take or omit to take any action hereunder except actions directly affecting (i) any reduction in the principal amount of, or interest rate or Fees payable with respect to, any Loan in which such holder participates, (ii) any extension of the scheduled amortization of the principal amount of any Loan in which such holder participates or the final maturity date thereof, and (iii) any release of all or substantially all of the Collateral (other than in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the Collateral Documents or the other Loan Documents). Solely for purposes of SECTIONS 1.13, 1.15, 1.16 and 9.8, each Borrower acknowledges and agrees that a participation shall give rise to a direct obligation of such Borrower to the participant and the participant shall be considered to be a "Lender" (provided that the amounts claimed by any participant pursuant thereto shall not exceed the amounts that could be claimed by the relevant Lender). Except as set forth in the preceding sentence neither any Borrower nor any other Credit Party shall have any obligation or duty to any participant. Neither Administrative Agent nor any Lender (other than the Lender selling a participation) shall have any duty to any participant and may continue to deal solely with the Lender selling a participation as if no such sale had occurred. (c)Except as expressly provided in this SECTION 9.1, no Lender shall, as between Borrowers and that Lender, or Administrative Agent and that Lender, be relieved of any of its obligations hereunder as a result of any sale, assignment, transfer or negotiation of, or granting of participation in, all or any part of the Loans, the Notes or other Obligations owed to such Lender. (d)Each Credit Party executing this Agreement shall assist Administrative Agent and Syndication Agent in selling assignments or participations under this SECTION 9.1 as reasonably required to enable the assigning or selling Lender to effect any such assignment or participation, including the execution and delivery of any and all agreements, notes and other documents and instruments as shall be requested and, if requested by Administrative Agent, the preparation of informational materials for, and the participation of management in meetings with, potential assignees or participants. Each Credit Party executing this Agreement shall certify the correctness, completeness and accuracy of all descriptions of the Credit Parties and their affairs contained in any selling materials provided by it and all other information provided by it and included in such materials, except that any Projections delivered by or on behalf of Borrowers shall only be certified by Borrowers as having been prepared by Borrowers in compliance with the representations contained in SECTION 3.4(c). (e)A Lender may furnish any information concerning Credit Parties in the possession of such Lender from time to time to assignees and participants (including prospective assignees and participants). Prior to any such disclosure, each Lender shall obtain from assignees or participants (including prospective assignees and participants) confidentiality covenants substantially equivalent to those contained in SECTION 11.8. (f)So long as no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, no Lender shall assign or sell participations in any portion of its Loans or Commitments to a potential Lender or participant, if, as of the date of the proposed assignment or sale, the assignee Lender or participant would be subject to capital adequacy or similar requirements under SECTION 1.16(a), increased costs under SECTION 1.16(b), an inability to fund LIBOR Loans under SECTION 1.16(c), or withholding taxes in accordance with SECTION 1.16(d). 9.2 APPOINTMENT OF ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT. GE Capital is hereby appointed to act on behalf of all Lenders as Administrative Agent under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. The provisions of this SECTION 9.2 are solely for the benefit of Administrative Agent and Lenders and no Credit Party nor any other Person shall have any rights as a third party beneficiary of any of the provisions hereof. In performing its functions and duties under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, Administrative Agent shall act solely as an agent of Lenders and does not assume and shall not be deemed to have assumed any obligation toward or relationship of agency or trust with or for any Credit Party or any other Person. Administrative Agent shall have no duties or responsibilities except for those expressly set forth in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. The duties of Administrative Agent shall be mechanical and administrative in nature and Administrative Agent shall not have, or be deemed to have, by reason of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or otherwise a fiduciary relationship in respect of any Lender. Neither Administrative Agent nor any of its Affiliates nor any of their respective officers, directors, employees, agents or representatives shall be liable to any Lender for any action taken or omitted to be taken by it hereunder or under any other Loan Document, or in connection herewith or therewith, except for damages solely caused by its or their own gross negligence or willful misconduct as finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction. If Administrative Agent shall request instructions from Requisite Lenders, Requisite Revolving Lenders or all affected Lenders with respect to any act or action (including failure to act) in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, then Administrative Agent shall be entitled to refrain from such act or taking such action unless and until Administrative Agent shall have received instructions from Requisite Lenders, Requisite Revolving Lenders, or all affected Lenders, as the case may be, and Administrative Agent shall not incur liability to any Person by reason of so refraining. Administrative Agent shall be fully justified in failing or refusing to take any action hereunder or under any other Loan Document (a) if such action would, in the opinion of Administrative Agent, be contrary to law or the terms of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (b) if such action would, in the opinion of Administrative Agent, expose Administrative Agent to Environmental Liabilities or (c) if Administrative Agent shall not first be indemnified to its satisfaction against any and all liability and expense which may be incurred by it by reason of taking or continuing to take any such action. Without limiting the foregoing, no Lender shall have any right of action whatsoever against Administrative Agent as a result of Administrative Agent acting or refraining from acting hereunder or under any other Loan Document in accordance with the instructions of Requisite Lenders, Requisite Revolving Lenders or all affected Lenders, as applicable. 9.3 ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT'S RELIANCE, ETC. Neither Administrative Agent nor any of its Affiliates nor any of their respective directors, officers, agents or employees shall be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken by it or them under or in connection with this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, except for damages solely caused by its or their own gross negligence or willful misconduct as finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction. Without limitation of the generality of the foregoing, Administrative Agent: (a) may treat the payee of any Note as the holder thereof until Administrative Agent receives written notice of the assignment or transfer thereof signed by such payee and in form satisfactory to Administrative Agent; (b) may consult with legal counsel, independent public accountants and other experts selected by it and shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken in good faith by it in accordance with the advice of such counsel, accountants or experts; (c) makes no warranty or representation to any Lender and shall not be responsible to any Lender for any statements, warranties or representations made in or in connection with this Agreement or the other Loan Documents; (d) shall not have any duty to ascertain or to inquire as to the performance or observance of any of the terms, covenants or conditions of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents on the part of Borrowers or to inspect the Collateral (including the books and records) of Borrowers; (e) shall not be responsible to any Lender for the due execution, legality, validity, enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency or value of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant hereto or thereto; and (f) shall incur no liability under or in respect of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents by acting upon any notice, consent, certificate or other instrument or writing (which may be by telecopy, telegram, cable or telex) believed by it to be genuine and signed or sent by the proper party or parties. 9.4 GE CAPITAL AND AFFILIATES. With respect to its Commitments hereunder, GE Capital shall have the same rights and powers under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as any other Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not Administrative Agent; and the term "Lender" or "Lenders" shall, unless otherwise expressly indicated, include GE Capital in its individual capacity. GE Capital and its Affiliates may lend money to, invest in, and generally engage in any kind of business with, any Credit Party, any of their Affiliates and any Person who may do business with or own securities of any Credit Party or any such Affiliate, all as if GE Capital were not Administrative Agent and without any duty to account therefor to Lenders. GE Capital and its Affiliates may accept fees and other consideration from any Credit Party for services in connection with this Agreement or otherwise without having to account for the same to Lenders. GE Capital has also purchased certain equity interests in Holdings, which is a corporation which currently owns (directly or indirectly) one hundred percent (100%) of the outstanding Stock of each Borrower. Each Lender acknowledges the potential conflict of interest between GE Capital as a Lender holding disproportionate interests in the Loans, GE Capital as a stockholder of Holdings, and GE Capital as Administrative Agent. 9.5 LENDER CREDIT DECISION. Each Lender acknowledges that it has, independently and without reliance upon Administrative Agent or any other Lender and based on the Financial Statements referred to in SECTION 3.4(a) and such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit and financial analysis of the Credit Parties and its own decision to enter into this Agreement. Each Lender also acknowledges that it will, independently and without reliance upon Administrative Agent or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under this Agreement. Each Lender acknowledges the potential conflict of interest of each other Lender as a result of Lenders holding disproportionate interests in the Loans, and expressly consents to, and waives any claim based upon, such conflict of interest. 9.6 INDEMNIFICATION. Lenders agree to indemnify Administrative Agent (to the extent not reimbursed by Borrowers and without limiting the obligations of Borrowers hereunder), ratably according to their respective Pro Rata Shares, from and against any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever which may be imposed on, incurred by, or asserted against Administrative Agent in any way relating to or arising out of this Agreement or any other Loan Document or any action taken or omitted by Administrative Agent in connection therewith; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that no Lender shall be liable for any portion of such liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements resulting solely from Administrative Agent's gross negligence or willful misconduct as finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction. Without limiting the foregoing, each Lender agrees to reimburse Administrative Agent promptly upon demand for its ratable share of any out-of-pocket expenses (including counsel fees) incurred by Administrative Agent in connection with the preparation, execution, delivery, administration, modification, amendment or enforcement (whether through negotiations, legal proceedings or otherwise) of, or legal advice in respect of rights or responsibilities under, this Agreement and each other Loan Document, to the extent that Administrative Agent is not reimbursed for such expenses by Borrowers. 9.7 SUCCESSOR ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT. Administrative Agent may resign at any time by giving not less than thirty (30) days' prior written notice thereof to Lenders and Borrower Representative. Upon any such resignation, the Requisite Lenders (with the prior written consent of Borrower Representative) shall have the right to appoint a successor Administrative Agent. If no successor Administrative Agent shall have been so appointed by the Requisite Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within 30 days after the resigning Administrative Agent's giving notice of resignation, then the resigning Administrative Agent may, on behalf of Lenders, appoint a successor Administrative Agent, which shall be a Lender, if a Lender is willing to accept such appointment, or otherwise shall be a commercial bank or financial institution or a subsidiary of a commercial bank or financial institution if such commercial bank or financial institution is organized under the laws of the United States of America or of any State thereof and has a combined capital and surplus of at least $300,000,000. If no successor Administrative Agent has been appointed pursuant to the foregoing, by the 30th day after the date such notice of resignation was given by the resigning Administrative Agent, such resignation shall become effective and the Requisite Lenders shall thereafter perform all the duties of Administrative Agent hereunder until such time, if any, as the Requisite Lenders appoint a successor Administrative Agent as provided above. Any successor Administrative Agent appointed by Requisite Lenders hereunder shall be subject to the approval of Borrower Representative, such approval not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed; PROVIDED that such approval shall not be required if a Default or an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing. Upon the acceptance of any appointment as Administrative Agent hereunder by a successor Administrative Agent, such successor Administrative Agent shall succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the resigning Administrative Agent. Upon the earlier of the acceptance of any appointment as Administrative Agent hereunder by a successor Administrative Agent or the effective date of the resigning Administrative Agent's resignation, the resigning Administrative Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, except that any indemnity rights or other rights in favor of such resigning Administrative Agent shall continue. After any resigning Administrative Agent's resignation hereunder, the provisions of this SECTION 9 shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was Administrative Agent under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. Administrative Agent may be removed at the written direction of the holders of two-thirds or more of the sum of the Commitments and to the extent Commitments have terminated (and without duplication), the outstanding Loans; provided that in so doing, such Lenders shall be deemed to have waived and released any and all claims they may have against Administrative Agent. 9.8 SETOFF AND SHARING OF PAYMENTS. In addition to any rights now or hereafter granted under applicable law and not by way of limitation of any such rights, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, each Lender and each holder of any Note is hereby authorized at any time or from time to time, without notice to any Borrower or to any other Person, any such notice being hereby expressly waived, to set off and to appropriate and to apply any and all balances held by it at any of its offices for the account of any Borrower (regardless of whether such balances are then due to such Borrower) and any other properties or assets any time held or owing by that Lender or that holder to or for the credit or for the account of such Borrower against and on account of any of the Obligations which are not paid when due. Any Lender or holder of any Note exercising a right to set off or otherwise receiving any payment on account of the Obligations in excess of its Pro Rata Share thereof shall purchase for cash (and the other Lenders or holders shall sell) such participations in each such other Lender's or holder's Pro Rata Share of the Obligations as would be necessary to cause such Lender to share the amount so set off or otherwise received with each other Lender or holder in accordance with their respective Pro Rata Shares. Each Lender's obligation under this SECTION 9.8 shall be in addition to and not limitation of its obligations to purchase a participation in an amount equal to its Pro Rata Share of the Swing Line Loans under SECTION 1.1. Each Borrower agrees, to the fullest extent permitted by law, that (a) any Lender or holder may exercise its right to set off with respect to amounts in excess of its Pro Rata Share of the Obligations and may sell participations in such amount so set off to other Lenders and holders and (b) any Lender or holders so purchasing a participation in the Loans made or other Obligations held by other Lenders or holders may exercise all rights of set-off, bankers' lien, counterclaim or similar rights with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender or holder were a direct holder of the Loans and the other Obligations in the amount of such participation. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if all or any portion of the set-off amount or payment otherwise received is thereafter recovered from the Lender that has exercised the right of set-off, to the extent thereof the purchase of participations by that Lender shall be rescinded and the purchase price restored without interest. 9.9 ADVANCES; PAYMENTS; NON-FUNDING LENDERS; INFORMATION; ACTIONS IN CONCERT. (a)ADVANCES; PAYMENTS. (i)Revolving Lenders shall refund or participate in the Swing Line Loan in accordance with CLAUSES (iii) and (iv) of SECTION 1.1(c). If the Swing Line Lender declines to make a Swing Line Loan or if Swing Line Availability is zero, Administrative Agent shall notify Revolving Lenders, promptly after receipt of a Notice of Revolving Advance and in any event prior to 12:00 p.m. (Chicago time) on the date such Notice of Revolving Advance is received, by telecopy, telephone or other similar form of transmission. Each Revolving Lender shall make the amount of such Lender's Pro Rata Share of each Revolving Credit Advance available to Administrative Agent in same day funds by wire transfer to Administrative Agent's account as set forth in ANNEX H not later than 2:00 p.m. (Chicago time) on the requested funding date, in the case of an Index Rate Loan and not later than 10:00 a.m. (Chicago time) on the requested funding date in the case of a LIBOR Loan. After receipt of such wire transfers (or, in Administrative Agent's sole discretion, before receipt of such wire transfers), subject to the terms hereof, Administrative Agent shall make the requested Revolving Credit Advance to the appropriate Borrowers. All payments by each Revolving Lender shall be made without setoff, counterclaim or deduction of any kind. (ii)On the second (2nd) Business Day of each calendar week or more frequently as aggregate cumulative payments in excess of $2,000,000 are received with respect to the Loans (other than the Swing Line Loan) (each, a "SETTLEMENT DATE"), Administrative Agent will advise each Lender by telephone or telecopy of the amount of such Lender's Pro Rata Share of principal, interest and Fees paid for the benefit of Lenders with respect to each applicable Loan. Provided that such Lender has made all payments required to be made by it and purchased all participations required to be purchased by it under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as of such Settlement Date, Administrative Agent will pay to each Lender such Lender's Pro Rata Share of principal, interest and Fees paid by Borrowers since the previous Settlement Date for the benefit of that Lender on the Loans held by it. Such payments shall be made by wire transfer to such Lender's account (as specified by such Lender in ANNEX H or the applicable Assignment Agreement) not later than 1:00 p.m. (Chicago time) on the next Business Day following each Settlement Date. (b)AVAILABILITY OF LENDER'S PRO RATA SHARE. Administrative Agent may assume that each Lender will make its Pro Rata Share of each Revolving Credit Advance or Term Loan available to Administrative Agent on each funding date. If such Pro Rata Share is not, in fact, paid to Administrative Agent by such Lender when due, Administrative Agent will be entitled to recover such amount on demand from such Lender without set-off, counterclaim or deduction of any kind. If any Lender fails to pay the amount of its Pro Rata Share forthwith upon Administrative Agent's demand, Administrative Agent shall promptly notify Borrower Representative and Borrowers shall immediately repay such amount to Administrative Agent. Nothing in this SECTION 9.9(b) or elsewhere in this Agreement or the other Loan Documents shall be deemed to require Administrative Agent to advance funds on behalf of any Lender or to relieve any Lender from its obligation to fulfill its Commitments hereunder or to prejudice any rights that Borrowers may have against any Lender as a result of any default by such Lender hereunder. To the extent that Administrative Agent advances funds to Borrowers on behalf of any Lender and is not reimbursed therefor on the same Business Day as such Advance or Term Loan is made, Administrative Agent shall be entitled to retain for its account all interest accrued on such Advance or Term Loan until reimbursed by the applicable Lender. (c)RETURN OF PAYMENTS. (i)If Administrative Agent pays an amount to a Lender under this Agreement in the belief or expectation that a related payment has been or will be received by Administrative Agent from Borrowers and such related payment is not received by Administrative Agent, then Administrative Agent will be entitled to recover such amount from such Lender on demand without set-off, counterclaim or deduction of any kind. (ii)If Administrative Agent determines at any time that any amount received by Administrative Agent under this Agreement must be returned to Borrowers or paid to any other Person pursuant to any insolvency law or otherwise, then, notwithstanding any other term or condition of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, Administrative Agent will not be required to distribute any portion thereof to any Lender. In addition, each Lender will repay to Administrative Agent on demand any portion of such amount that Administrative Agent has distributed to such Lender, together with interest at such rate, if any, as Administrative Agent is required to pay to Borrowers or such other Person, without set-off, counterclaim or deduction of any kind. (d)NON-FUNDING LENDERS. The failure of any Lender (such Lender, a "NON-FUNDING LENDER") to make any Revolving Credit Advance or to purchase any participation in any Swing Line Loan or make a Term Loan to be made or purchased by it on the date specified therefor shall not relieve any other Lender (each such other Lender, an "OTHER LENDER") of its obligations to make such Advance or purchase such participation or make such Term Loan on such date, but neither any Other Lender nor Administrative Agent shall be responsible for the failure of any Non- Funding Lender to make an Advance to be made, or to purchase a participation to be purchased or to make a Term Loan to be made, by such Non-Funding Lender, and no Non-Funding Lender shall have any obligation to Administrative Agent or any Other Lender for the failure by such Non- Funding Lender. Notwithstanding anything set forth herein to the contrary, a Non-Funding Lender (for so long as it shall remain in such status) shall not have any voting or consent rights under or with respect to any Loan Document or constitute a "Lender" or a "Revolving Lender" (or be included in the calculation of "Requisite Lenders" or "Requisite Revolving Lenders" hereunder) for any voting or consent rights under or with respect to any Loan Document. (e)DISSEMINATION OF INFORMATION. Administrative Agent will use reasonable efforts to provide Lenders with any notice of Default or Event of Default received by Administrative Agent from, or delivered by Administrative Agent to, any Credit Party, with notice of any Event of Default of which Administrative Agent has actually become aware and with notice of any action taken by Administrative Agent following any Event of Default; provided, however, that Administrative Agent shall not be liable to any Lender for any failure to do so, except to the extent that such failure is attributable solely to Administrative Agent's gross negligence or willful misconduct as finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction. (f)ACTIONS IN CONCERT. Anything in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, each Lender hereby agrees with each other Lender that no Lender shall take any action to protect or enforce its rights arising out of this Agreement or the Notes (including exercising any rights of set-off) without first obtaining the prior written consent of Administrative Agent or Requisite Lenders, it being the intent of Lenders that any such action to protect or enforce rights under this Agreement and the Notes shall be taken in concert and at the direction or with the consent of Administrative Agent. 10. SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS 10.1 SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS. This Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall be binding on and shall inure to the benefit of each Credit Party, Administrative Agent, Lenders and their respective successors and assigns (including, in the case of any Credit Party, a debtor-in-possession on behalf of such Credit Party), except as otherwise provided herein (including, without limitation, SECTION 6.1) or therein. No Credit Party may assign, transfer, hypothecate or otherwise convey its rights, benefits, obligations or duties hereunder or under any of the other Loan Documents without the prior express written consent of Administrative Agent and Requisite Lenders. Any such purported assignment, transfer, hypothecation or other conveyance by any Credit Party without the prior express written consent of Administrative Agent and Requisite Lenders shall be void. The terms and provisions of this Agreement are for the purpose of defining the relative rights and obligations of each Credit Party, Administrative Agent and Lenders with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby. Only the Syndication Agent and the Documentation Agent, and no other Person, shall be third party beneficiaries of the terms and provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. 11. MISCELLANEOUS 11.1 COMPLETE AGREEMENT; MODIFICATION OF AGREEMENT. The Loan Documents constitute the complete agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter thereof and may not be modified, altered or amended except as set forth in SECTION 11.2 below. Any letter of interest, commitment letter, and/or fee letter (other than the GE Capital Fee Letter) and/or confidentiality agreement between any Credit Party and Administrative Agent or any Lender or any of their respective affiliates, predating this Agreement and relating to a financing of substantially similar form, purpose or effect shall be superseded by this Agreement. 11.2 AMENDMENTS AND WAIVERS. (a)Except for actions expressly permitted to be taken by Administrative Agent, no amendment, modification, termination or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or any of the Notes, or any consent to any departure by any Credit Party therefrom, shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be in writing and signed by Administrative Agent and each Borrower, and by Requisite Lenders, Requisite Revolving Lenders or all affected Lenders, as applicable. Except as set forth in CLAUSES (b) and (c) below, all such amendments, modifications, terminations or waivers requiring the consent of any Lenders shall require the written consent of Requisite Lenders. (b)No amendment, modification, termination or waiver of or consent with respect to any provision of this Agreement which increases the percentage advance rates set forth in the definition of the Borrowing Base, or which makes less restrictive the nondiscretionary criteria for exclusion from Eligible Accounts set forth in SECTION 1.6, shall be effective unless the same shall be in writing and signed by Administrative Agent, Requisite Revolving Lenders and each Borrower. No amendment, modification, termination or waiver of or consent with respect to any provision of this Agreement which (i) waives compliance with the conditions precedent set forth in SECTION 2.2 to the making of any Loan or the incurrence of any Letter of Credit Obligations shall be effective unless the same shall be in writing and signed by Administrative Agent, Requisite Revolving Lenders and each Borrower or (ii) which waives compliance with the conditions precedent to Contingent Payment Loans contained in SECTION 2.2 or the provisions of SECTION 1.1(b)(vii) (including the definitions used therein) shall be effective unless the same shall be in writing and signed by Administrative Agent and Contingent Payment Lenders holding at least 50% of the Contingent Payment Loan Commitment and each Borrower. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, no waiver or consent with respect to any Default (if in connection therewith Administrative Agent or Requisite Revolving Lenders, as the case may be, have exercised its or their right to suspend the making or incurrence of further Advances or Letter of Credit Obligations pursuant to SECTION 8.2(a)) or any Event of Default shall be effective for purposes of the conditions precedent to the making of Loans or the incurrence of Letter of Credit Obligations set forth in SECTION 2.2 unless the same shall be in writing and signed by Administrative Agent, Requisite Revolving Lenders and each Borrower. (c)No amendment, modification, termination or waiver shall, unless in writing and signed by Administrative Agent and each Lender directly affected thereby, do any of the following: (i) increase the principal amount of any Lender's Commitment (which action shall be deemed to directly affect all Lenders); (ii) reduce the principal of, rate of interest on or Fees payable with respect to any Loan or Letter of Credit Obligations of any affected Lender; (iii) extend any scheduled payment date or final maturity date of the principal amount of any Loan of any affected Lender; (iv) waive, forgive, defer, extend or postpone any payment of interest or Fees as to any affected Lender; (v) release any Guaranty or, except as otherwise permitted herein or in the other Loan Documents, permit any Credit Party to sell, release or otherwise dispose of any Collateral with a value exceeding $15,000,000 in the aggregate (which action shall be deemed to directly affect all Lenders); (vi) change the percentage of the Commitments or of the aggregate unpaid principal amount of the Loans which shall be required for Lenders or any of them to take any action hereunder; and (vii) amend or waive this SECTION 11.2 or the definitions of the terms "Requisite Lenders" or "Requisite Revolving Lenders" insofar as such definitions affect the substance of this SECTION 11.2. Furthermore, no amendment, modification, termination or waiver affecting the rights or duties of Administrative Agent under this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be effective unless in writing and signed by Administrative Agent, in addition to Lenders required hereinabove to take such action. Each amendment, modification, termination or waiver shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which it was given. No amendment, modification, termination or waiver shall be required for Administrative Agent to take additional Collateral pursuant to any Loan Document. No amendment, modification, termination or waiver of any provision of any Note shall be effective without the written concurrence of the holder of that Note. No notice to or demand on any Credit Party in any case shall entitle such Credit Party or any other Credit Party to any other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances. Any amendment, modification, termination, waiver or consent effected in accordance with this SECTION 11.2 shall be binding upon each holder of the Notes at the time outstanding and each future holder of the Notes. (d)If, in connection with any proposed amendment, modification, waiver or termination (a "PROPOSED CHANGE") requiring the consent of all affected Lenders, the consent of Requisite Lenders is obtained, but the consent of other Lenders whose consent is required is not obtained (any such Lender whose consent is not obtained being referred to as a "NON- CONSENTING LENDER"), then, so long as Administrative Agent is not a Non- Consenting Lender, at Borrower Representative's request Administrative Agent, or a Person acceptable to Administrative Agent, shall have the right with Administrative Agent's consent and in Administrative Agent's sole discretion (but shall have no obligation) to purchase from such Non- Consenting Lenders, and such Non-Consenting Lenders agree that they shall, upon Administrative Agent's request, sell and assign to Administrative Agent or such Person, all of the Commitments of such Non- Consenting Lender for an amount equal to the principal balance of all Loans held by the Non-Consenting Lender and all accrued interest and Fees with respect thereto through the date of sale, such purchase and sale to be consummated pursuant to an executed Assignment Agreement. (e)UPON PAYMENT IN FULL IN CASH OF ALL OF THE OBLIGATIONS (OTHER THAN INDEMNIFICATION OBLIGATIONS UNDER SECTION 1.13), termination of the Commitments and a release of all claims against Administrative Agent and Lenders, and so long as no suits, actions, proceedings, or claims are pending or threatened against (and not otherwise secured to the satisfaction of) any Indemnified Person asserting any damages, losses or liabilities that are Indemnified Liabilities, Administrative Agent shall deliver to Borrower Representative termination statements, mortgage releases and other documents necessary or appropriate to evidence the termination of the Liens securing payment of the Obligations. 11.3 FEES AND EXPENSES. Borrowers shall reimburse Administrative Agent for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with the preparation of the Loan Documents (including the reasonable fees and expenses of all of its special loan counsel, advisors, consultants and auditors retained in connection with the Loan Documents and the Related Transactions and advice in connection therewith). Borrowers shall reimburse Administrative Agent (and, with respect to CLAUSES (c) and (d) below, all Lenders) for all reasonable out-of-pocket fees, costs and expenses, including the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of counsel or other advisors (including environmental and management consultants and appraisers) for advice, assistance, or other representation in connection with: (a)THE FORWARDING TO BORROWERS OR ANY OTHER PERSON ON BEHALF OF BORROWERS BY ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT OF THE PROCEEDS OF THE LOANS; (b)any amendment, modification or waiver of, or consent with respect to, any of the Loan Documents or Related Transactions Documents or advice in connection with the administration of the Loans made pursuant hereto or its rights hereunder or thereunder; (c)Any litigation, contest, dispute, suit, proceeding or action (whether instituted by Administrative Agent, any Lender, any Borrower or any other Person) in any way relating to the Collateral, any of the Loan Documents or any other agreement to be executed or delivered in connection therewith or herewith, whether as party, witness, or otherwise, including any litigation, contest, dispute, suit, case, proceeding or action, and any appeal or review thereof, in connection with a case commenced by or against any Borrower or any other Person that may be obligated to Administrative Agent by virtue of the Loan Documents; including any such litigation, contest, dispute, suit, proceeding or action arising in connection with any work-out or restructuring of the Loans during the pendency of one or more Events of Default; PROVIDED that in the case of reimbursement of counsel for Lenders other than Administrative Agent, such reimbursement shall be limited to one counsel for all such Lenders; (d)any attempt to enforce any remedies of Administrative Agent against any or all of the Credit Parties or any other Person that may be obligated to Administrative Agent or any Lender by virtue of any of the Loan Documents; including any such attempt to enforce any such remedies in the course of any work-out or restructuring of the Loans during the pendency of one or more Events of Default; PROVIDED that in the case of reimbursement of counsel for Lenders other than Administrative Agent, such reimbursement shall be limited to one counsel for all such Lenders; (e)ANY WORK-OUT OR RESTRUCTURING OF THE LOANS DURING THE PENDENCY OF ONE OR MORE EVENTS OF DEFAULT; AND (f)efforts to (i) monitor the Loans or any of the other Obligations, (ii) evaluate, observe or assess any of the Credit Parties or their respective affairs, and (iii) verify, protect, evaluate, assess, appraise, collect, sell, liquidate or otherwise dispose of any of the Collateral; including all reasonable attorneys' and other professional and service providers' fees arising from such services, including those in connection with any appellate proceedings; and all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses, costs, charges and other fees incurred by such counsel and others in any way or respect arising in connection with or relating to any of the events or actions described in this SECTION 11.3 shall be payable, on demand, by Borrowers to Administrative Agent. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, such expenses, costs, charges and fees may include: fees, costs and expenses of accountants, environmental advisors, appraisers, investment bankers, management and other consultants and paralegals; court costs and expenses; photocopying and duplication expenses; court reporter fees, costs and expenses; long distance telephone charges; air express charges; telegram or telecopy charges; secretarial overtime charges; and expenses for travel, lodging and food paid or incurred in connection with the performance of such legal or other advisory services; but shall not include general overhead expenses of Administrative Agent or any Lender. Borrowers agree to pay to Mortgagee (as defined in the Vessel Mortgage) all fees, expenses and compensation payable to Mortgagee in connection with the Vessel Mortgage. 11.4 NO WAIVER. Administrative Agent's or any Lender's failure, at any time or times, to require strict performance by the Credit Parties of any provision of this Agreement and any of the other Loan Documents shall not waive, affect or diminish any right of Administrative Agent or such Lender thereafter to demand strict compliance and performance therewith. Any suspension or waiver of an Event of Default shall not suspend, waive or affect any other Event of Default whether the same is prior or subsequent thereto and whether the same or of a different type. Subject to the provisions of SECTION 11.2, none of the undertakings, agreements, warranties, covenants and representations of any Credit Party contained in this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents and no Default or Event of Default by any Credit Party shall be deemed to have been suspended or waived by Administrative Agent or any Lender, unless such waiver or suspension is by an instrument in writing signed by an officer of or other authorized employee of Administrative Agent and the applicable required Lenders and directed to Borrower Representative specifying such suspension or waiver. 11.5 REMEDIES. Administrative Agent's and Lenders' rights and remedies under this Agreement shall be cumulative and nonexclusive of any other rights and remedies which Administrative Agent or any Lender may have under any other agreement, including the other Loan Documents, by operation of law or otherwise. Recourse to the Collateral shall not be required. 11.6 SEVERABILITY. Wherever possible, each provision of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall be interpreted in such a manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision of this Agreement shall be prohibited by or invalid under applicable law, such provision shall be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity, without invalidating the remainder of such provision or the remaining provisions of this Agreement. 11.7 CONFLICT OF TERMS. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents by specific reference to the applicable provisions of this Agreement, if any provision contained in this Agreement is in conflict with, or inconsistent with, any provision in any of the other Loan Documents, the provision contained in this Agreement shall govern and control. 11.8 CONFIDENTIALITY. Administrative Agent and each Lender agree to use commercially reasonable efforts (equivalent to the efforts Administrative Agent or such Lender applies to maintaining the confidentiality of its own confidential information) to maintain as confidential all confidential information provided to them by the Credit Parties and designated as confidential for a period of two (2) years following receipt thereof, except that Administrative Agent and each Lender may disclose such information (a) to Persons employed or engaged by Administrative Agent or such Lender in evaluating, approving, structuring or administering the Loans and the Commitments; (b) to any bona fide assignee or participant or potential assignee or participant that has agreed to comply with the covenant contained in this SECTION 11.8 (and any such bona fide assignee or participant or potential assignee or participant may disclose such information to Persons employed or engaged by them as described in CLAUSE (a) above); (c) as required or requested by any Governmental Authority or reasonably believed by Administrative Agent or such Lender to be compelled by any court decree, subpoena or legal or administrative order or process; (d) as, in the opinion of Administrative Agent's or such Lender's counsel, required by law; (e) in connection with the exercise of any right or remedy under the Loan Documents or in connection with any Litigation to which Administrative Agent or such Lender is a party; or (f) which ceases to be confidential through no fault of Administrative Agent or such Lender. 11.9 GOVERNING LAW. EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE EXPRESSLY PROVIDED IN ANY OF THE LOAN DOCUMENTS, IN ALL RESPECTS, INCLUDING ALL MATTERS OF CONSTRUCTION, VALIDITY AND PERFORMANCE, THE LOAN DOCUMENTS AND THE OBLIGATIONS SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK APPLICABLE TO CONTRACTS MADE AND PERFORMED IN THAT STATE AND ANY APPLICABLE LAWS OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. EACH BORROWER HEREBY CONSENTS AND AGREES THAT THE STATE OR FEDERAL COURTS LOCATED IN NEW YORK COUNTY, CITY OF NEW YORK, NEW YORK SHALL HAVE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION TO HEAR AND DETERMINE ANY CLAIMS OR DISPUTES BETWEEN ANY BORROWER, ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND LENDERS PERTAINING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OF THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS OR TO ANY MATTER ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OF THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS, PROVIDED, THAT ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT, LENDERS AND BORROWERS ACKNOWLEDGE THAT ANY APPEALS FROM THOSE COURTS MAY HAVE TO BE HEARD BY A COURT LOCATED OUTSIDE OF NEW YORK COUNTY, CITY OF NEW YORK, NEW YORK AND, PROVIDED, FURTHER NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE DEEMED OR OPERATE TO PRECLUDE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT FROM BRINGING SUIT OR TAKING OTHER LEGAL ACTION IN ANY OTHER JURISDICTION TO REALIZE ON THE COLLATERAL OR ANY OTHER SECURITY FOR THE OBLIGATIONS, OR TO ENFORCE A JUDGMENT OR OTHER COURT ORDER IN FAVOR OF ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT. EACH BORROWER EXPRESSLY SUBMITS AND CONSENTS IN ADVANCE TO SUCH JURISDICTION IN ANY ACTION OR SUIT COMMENCED IN ANY SUCH COURT, AND EACH BORROWER HEREBY WAIVES ANY OBJECTION WHICH SUCH BORROWER MAY HAVE BASED UPON LACK OF PERSONAL JURISDICTION, IMPROPER VENUE OR FORUM NON CONVENIENS AND HEREBY CONSENTS TO THE GRANTING OF SUCH LEGAL OR EQUITABLE RELIEF AS IS DEEMED APPROPRIATE BY SUCH COURT. EACH BORROWER HEREBY WAIVES PERSONAL SERVICE OF THE SUMMONS, COMPLAINT AND OTHER PROCESS ISSUED IN ANY SUCH ACTION OR SUIT AND AGREES THAT SERVICE OF SUCH SUMMONS, COMPLAINT AND OTHER PROCESS MAY BE MADE BY REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED MAIL ADDRESSED TO SUCH BORROWER AT THE ADDRESS SET FORTH IN ANNEX I OF THIS AGREEMENT AND THAT SERVICE SO MADE SHALL BE DEEMED COMPLETED UPON THE EARLIER OF SUCH BORROWER'S ACTUAL RECEIPT THEREOF OR THREE (3) BUSINESS DAYS AFTER DEPOSIT IN THE U.S. MAILS, PROPER POSTAGE PREPAID. 11.10 NOTICES. Except as otherwise provided herein, whenever it is provided herein that any notice, demand, request, consent, approval, declaration or other communication shall or may be given to or served upon any of the parties by any other parties, or whenever any of the parties desires to give or serve upon any other parties any communication with respect to this Agreement, each such notice, demand, request, consent, approval, declaration or other communication shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been validly served, given or delivered (a) upon the earlier of actual receipt and three (3) Business Days after deposit in the United States Mail, registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, with proper postage prepaid, (b) upon transmission, when sent by telecopy or other similar facsimile transmission (with such telecopy or facsimile promptly confirmed by delivery of a copy by personal delivery or United States Mail as otherwise provided in this SECTION 11.10), (c) one (1) Business Day after deposit with a reputable overnight courier with all charges prepaid or billed to the account of the sender or (d) when delivered, if hand-delivered by messenger, all of which shall be addressed to the party to be notified and sent to the address or facsimile number indicated on ANNEX I or to such other address (or facsimile number) as may be substituted by notice given as herein provided. The giving of any notice required hereunder may be waived in writing by the party entitled to receive such notice. Failure or delay in delivering copies of any notice, demand, request, consent, approval, declaration or other communication to any Person (other than any Borrower or Administrative Agent) designated on ANNEX I to receive copies shall in no way adversely affect the effectiveness of such notice, demand, request, consent, approval, declaration or other communication. 11.11 SECTION TITLES. The Section titles and Table of Contents contained in this Agreement are and shall be without substantive meaning or content of any kind whatsoever and are not a part of the agreement between the parties hereto. 11.12 COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may be executed in any number of separate counterparts, each of which shall collectively and separately constitute one agreement. 11.13 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. BECAUSE DISPUTES ARISING IN CONNECTION WITH COMPLEX FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS ARE MOST QUICKLY AND ECONOMICALLY RESOLVED BY AN EXPERIENCED AND EXPERT PERSON AND THE PARTIES WISH APPLICABLE STATE AND FEDERAL LAWS TO APPLY (RATHER THAN ARBITRATION RULES), THE PARTIES DESIRE THAT THEIR DISPUTES BE RESOLVED BY A JUDGE APPLYING SUCH APPLICABLE LAWS. THEREFORE, TO ACHIEVE THE BEST COMBINATION OF THE BENEFITS OF THE JUDICIAL SYSTEM AND OF ARBITRATION, THE PARTIES HERETO WAIVE ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, SUIT, OR PROCEEDING BROUGHT TO RESOLVE ANY DISPUTE, WHETHER SOUNDING IN CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, AMONG ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT, LENDERS AND BORROWER ARISING OUT OF, CONNECTED WITH, RELATED TO, OR INCIDENTAL TO THE RELATIONSHIP ESTABLISHED AMONG THEM IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OF THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS OR THE TRANSACTIONS RELATED THERETO. 11.14 PRESS RELEASES. Each Credit Party executing this Agreement agrees that neither it nor its Affiliates will in the future issue any press releases or other public disclosure using the name of GE Capital or its affiliates or referring to this Agreement, the other Loan Documents or the Related Transactions Documents without at least two (2) Business Days' prior notice to GE Capital and without the prior written consent of GE Capital unless (and only to the extent that) such Credit Party or Affiliate is required to do so under law and then, in any event, such Credit Party or Affiliate will consult with GE Capital before issuing such press release or other public disclosure. Each Credit Party consents to the publication by Administrative Agent or any Lender of a tombstone or similar advertising material relating to the financing transactions contemplated by this Agreement. 11.15 REINSTATEMENT. This Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and continue to be effective should any petition be filed by or against any Borrower for liquidation or reorganization, should any Borrower become insolvent or make an assignment for the benefit of any creditor or creditors or should a receiver or trustee be appointed for all or any significant part of such Borrower's assets, and shall continue to be effective or to be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time payment and performance of the Obligations, or any part thereof, is, pursuant to applicable law, rescinded or must otherwise be restored or returned by any obligee of the Obligations, whether as a "voidable preference," "fraudulent conveyance," or otherwise, all as though such payment or performance had not been made. In the event that any payment, or any part thereof, is rescinded, reduced, restored or returned, the Obligations shall be reinstated and deemed reduced only by such amount paid and not so rescinded, reduced, restored or returned. 11.16 ADVICE OF COUNSEL; RELIANCE ON OPINIONS OF COUNSEL. Each of the parties represents to each other party hereto that it has discussed this Agreement and, specifically, the provisions of SECTIONS 11.9 and 11.13, with its counsel. The Credit Parties jointly and severally authorize and direct their legal counsel to address those legal opinions deliverable in connection with this Agreement to Administrative Agent (on behalf of Lenders) and authorize Administrative Agent and Lenders to rely upon such opinions. 11.17 NO STRICT CONSTRUCTION. The parties hereto have participated jointly in the negotiation and drafting of this Agreement. In the event an ambiguity or question of intent or interpretation arises, this Agreement shall be construed as if drafted jointly by the parties hereto and no presumption or burden of proof shall arise favoring or disfavoring any party by virtue of the authorship of any provisions of this Agreement. 11.18 BORROWER REPRESENTATIVE. Any election to be made by the Borrowers hereunder may be made by Borrower Representative. Any notices to be given by or to the Borrowers may be given by or to Borrower Representative. 12. CROSS-GUARANTY 12.1 CROSS-GUARANTY. Each Borrower hereby agrees that such Borrower is jointly and severally liable for, and hereby absolutely and unconditionally guarantees to Administrative Agent and Lenders and their respective successors and assigns, the full and prompt payment (whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) and performance of, all Obligations owed or hereafter owing to Administrative Agent and Lenders by each other Borrower. Each Borrower agrees that its guaranty obligation hereunder is a continuing guaranty of payment and performance and not of collection, and that its obligations under this SECTION 12 shall be absolute and unconditional, irrespective of, and unaffected by, (a)the genuineness, validity, regularity, enforceability or any future amendment of, or change in, this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other agreement, document or instrument to which any Borrower is or may become a party; (b)the absence of any action to enforce this Agreement (including this SECTION 12) or any other Loan Document or the waiver or consent by Administrative Agent and Lenders with respect to any of the provisions thereof; (c)the existence, value or condition of, or failure to perfect its Lien against, any security for the Obligations or any action, or the absence of any action, by Administrative Agent and Lenders in respect thereof (including the release of any such security); (d)the insolvency of any Borrower; or (e)any other action or circumstances which might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a surety or guarantor, (f)it being agreed by each Borrower that its obligations under this SECTION 12 shall not be discharged until the payment and performance, in full, of the Obligations has occurred. Each Borrower shall be regarded, and shall be in the same position, as principal debtor with respect to the Obligations guaranteed hereunder. 12.2 WAIVERS BY BORROWERS. Each Borrower expressly waives all rights it may have now or in the future under any statute, or at common law, or at law or in equity, or otherwise, to compel Administrative Agent or Lenders to marshall assets or to proceed in respect of the Obligations guaranteed hereunder against any other Borrower, any other party or against any security for the payment and performance of the Obligations before proceeding against, or as a condition to proceeding against, such Borrower. It is agreed among each Borrower, Administrative Agent and Lenders that the foregoing waivers are of the essence of the transaction contemplated by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and that, but for the provisions of this SECTION 12 and such waivers, Administrative Agent and Lenders would decline to enter into this Agreement. 12.3 BENEFIT OF GUARANTY. Each Borrower agrees that the provisions of this SECTION 12 are for the benefit of Administrative Agent and Lenders and their respective successors, transferees, endorsees and assigns, and nothing herein contained shall impair, as between any other Borrower and Administrative Agent or Lenders, the obligations of such other Borrower under the Loan Documents. 12.4 SUBORDINATION OF SUBROGATION, ETC. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or in any other Loan Document, each Borrower hereby expressly and irrevocably subordinates to payment of the Obligations any and all rights at law or in equity to subrogation, reimbursement, exoneration, contribution, indemnification or set off and any and all defenses available to a surety, guarantor or accommodation co-obligor until the Obligations are indefeasibly paid in full in cash. Each Borrower acknowledges and agrees that this subordination is intended to benefit Administrative Agent and Lenders and shall not limit or otherwise affect such Borrower's liability hereunder or the enforceability of this SECTION 12, and that Administrative Agent, Lenders and their respective successors and assigns are intended third party beneficiaries of the waivers and agreements set forth in this SECTION 12.4. 12.5 ELECTION OF REMEDIES. If Administrative Agent or any Lender may, under applicable law, proceed to realize its benefits under any of the Loan Documents giving Administrative Agent or such Lender a Lien upon any Collateral, whether owned by any Borrower or by any other Person, either by judicial foreclosure or by non-judicial sale or enforcement, Administrative Agent or any Lender may, at its sole option, determine which of its remedies or rights it may pursue without affecting any of its rights and remedies under this SECTION 12. If, in the exercise of any of its rights and remedies, Administrative Agent or any Lender shall forfeit any of its rights or remedies, including its right to enter a deficiency judgment against any Borrower or any other Person, whether because of any applicable laws pertaining to "election of remedies" or the like, each Borrower hereby consents to such action by Administrative Agent or such Lender and waives any claim based upon such action, even if such action by Administrative Agent or such Lender shall result in a full or partial loss of any rights of subrogation which each Borrower might otherwise have had but for such action by Administrative Agent or such Lender. Any election of remedies which results in the denial or impairment of the right of Administrative Agent or any Lender to seek a deficiency judgment against any Borrower shall not impair any other Borrower's obligation to pay the full amount of the Obligations. In the event Administrative Agent or any Lender shall bid at any foreclosure or trustee's sale or at any private sale permitted by law or the Loan Documents, Administrative Agent or such Lender may bid all or less than the amount of the Obligations and the amount of such bid need not be paid by Administrative Agent or such Lender but shall be credited against the Obligations. The amount of the successful bid at any such sale, whether Administrative Agent, Lender or any other party is the successful bidder, shall be conclusively deemed to be the fair market value of the Collateral and the difference between such bid amount and the remaining balance of the Obligations shall be conclusively deemed to be the amount of the Obligations guaranteed under this SECTION 12, notwithstanding that any present or future law or court decision or ruling may have the effect of reducing the amount of any deficiency claim to which Administrative Agent or any Lender might otherwise be entitled but for such bidding at any such sale. 12.6 [RESERVED.] 12.7 [RESERVED.] 12.8 LIABILITY CUMULATIVE. The liability of Borrowers under this SECTION 12 is in addition to and shall be cumulative with all liabilities of each Borrower to Administrative Agent and Lenders under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which such Borrower is a party or in respect of any Obligations or obligation of the other Borrowers, without any limitation as to amount, unless the instrument or agreement evidencing or creating such other liability specifically provides to the contrary. 12.9 SUBORDINATION. (a)Each Borrower (each a "PAYEE BORROWER") hereby subordinates any and all indebtedness and/or obligations of any other Borrower (each, an "OTHER BORROWER") now or hereafter owing to such Payee Borrower (an "INTERCOMPANY OBLIGATION") to the full and prompt payment and performance of all of the Obligations. Following the occurrence and during the continuation of any Event of Default, any payments on such intercompany obligations to any such Payee Borrower, if Administrative Agent or the Requisite Lenders to request, shall be collected, enforced and received by such Payee Borrower, in trust, as trustee for Administrative Agent and shall be paid over to Administrative Agent on account of the Obligations, but without reducing or affecting in any manner the liability of such Payee Borrower under the other provisions of this Section 12. Administrative Agent is authorized and empowered, but not obligated, in its discretion following the occurrence and during the continuation of any Event of Default, (a) in the name of any such Payee Borrower, to collect and enforce, and to submit claims in respect of, any intercompany obligations of any Other Borrower to such Payee Borrower and to apply any amounts received thereon to the Obligations, and (b) to require each such Payee Borrower (i) to collect and enforce, and to submit claims in respect of, any intercompany obligations of any Other Borrower to such Payee Borrower, and (ii) to pay any amounts received on such intercompany obligations to Administrative Agent for application to the Obligations. (b)Without limiting any of the provisions set forth in subsection (a) above, upon any distribution of assets of Other Borrower in any dissolution, winding up, liquidation or reorganization (whether in bankruptcy, insolvency or receivership proceedings or upon an assignment for the benefit of creditors or otherwise): (i)Administrative Agent and Lenders shall first be entitled to receive payment in full in cash of the Obligations before any Payee Borrower is entitled to receive any payment on account of the intercompany obligations owing to such Payee Borrower. (ii)Any payment or distribution of assets of any Other Borrower of any kind or character, whether in cash, property or securities, to which any Payee Borrower would be entitled except for the provisions of this Section 12.9, shall be paid by the liquidating trustee or Administrative Agent or other Person making such payment or distribution directly to Administrative Agent the extent necessary to make payment in full of all Obligations remaining unpaid after giving effect to any concurrent payment or distribution or provisions therefor to Administrative Agent for itself and Lenders. (iii)In the event that notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 12.9, any payment or distribution of assets of any Other Borrower of any kind or character, whether in cash, property or securities, shall be received by any Payee Borrower on account of any intercompany obligations owing to such Payee Borrower before all Obligations are paid in full, such payment or distribution shall be received and held in trust for and shall be paid over to Administrative Agent for itself and Lenders for application to the payment of the Obligations until all of the Obligations shall have been paid in full, after giving effect to any concurrent payment or distribution or provision therefor to Administrative Agent for itself and Lenders. ([Signature Page Follows]

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Credit Agreement has been duly executed as of the date first written above. CARDINAL HOLDING CORP. By: Name: Title: CARDINAL SERVICES, INC. By: Name: (Title: SUB-SURFACE TOOLS, INC. By: Name: Title: STABIL DRILL SPECIALTIES, INC. By: Name: Title: SUPERIOR WELL SERVICE, INC. By: Name: Title: NAUTILUS PIPE & TOOL RENTAL, INC. By: Name: Title: ACE RENTAL TOOLS, INC. By: Name: Title: CONNECTION TECHNOLOGY, LTD. By: Name: Title: FASTORQ, INC. By: Name: Title: F. & F. WIRELINE SERVICE, INC. By: Name: Title: OIL STOP, INC. By: Name: Title: STEERABLE ROTARY TOOLS, L.L.C. By: Name: Title: HYDRO-DYNAMICS OILFIELD CONTRACTORS, INC. By: Name: Title: 1105 PETERS ROAD, INC. By: Name: Title: 1209 PETERS ROAD, INC. By: Name: Title: DIMENSIONAL OIL FIELD SERVICES, INC. By: Name: Title:

SUPERIOR BAREBOAT CHARTERS, INC. By: Name: Title: TONG RENTALS AND SUPPLY COMPANY, INC. By: Name: Title: SUPERIOR ENERGY SERVICES, INC. By: Name: Title:

GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORPORATION, as Administrative Agent and Lender By: Name: Title: Revolving Loan Commitment (including a Swing Line Commitment of $5,000,000): $20,000,000 Term Loan A Commitment: $20,000,000 Term Loan B Commitment: $90,000,000 Contingent Payment Commitment: $22,000,000

                                                               Exhibit 10.2


     SUPERIOR ENERGY SERVICES, INC. 1999 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN


     1.   PURPOSE.   The  purpose  of  the  1999  Stock Incentive Plan (the
"Plan")  of  Superior  Energy Services, Inc. ("Superior")  is  to  increase
stockholder  value  and to  advance  the  interests  of  Superior  and  its
subsidiaries (collectively,  the  "Company")  by  furnishing  a  variety of
equity  incentives  (the  "Incentives")  designed  to  attract,  retain and
motivate  officers, directors, key employees, consultants and advisers  and
to strengthen  the mutuality of interests between such persons and Superior
stockholders.  Incentives  may  consist  of  opportunities  to  purchase or
receive shares of common stock, $.001 par value per share, of Superior (the
"Common Stock"), on terms determined under the Plan.

     2.   ADMINISTRATION.

          2.1.   COMPOSITION.   The  Plan  shall  be  administered  by  the
     compensation  committee of the Board of Directors of Superior, or by a
     subcommittee  of   the   compensation  committee.   The  committee  or
     subcommittee that administers  the  Plan shall hereinafter be referred
     to as the "Committee".  The Committee  shall consist of not fewer than
     two members of the Board of Directors, each  of whom shall (a) qualify
     as  a  "disinterested  person" under Rule 16b-3 under  the  Securities
     Exchange Act of 1934 (the  "1934  Act"), as currently in effect or any
     successor rule, and (b) qualify as an "outside director" under Section
     162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code  (the  "Code"),  as  currently  in
     effect or any successor provision.

          2.2.  AUTHORITY.   The  Committee shall have plenary authority to
     award Incentives under the Plan,  to  interpret the Plan, to establish
     any rules or regulations relating to the Plan that it determines to be
     appropriate,  to enter into agreements with  participants  as  to  the
     terms of the Incentives  (the  "Incentive Agreements") and to make any
     other determination that it believes  necessary  or  advisable for the
     proper administration of the Plan.  Its decisions in matters  relating
     to  the  Plan  shall  be  final  and  conclusive  on  the  Company and
     participants.   The Committee may delegate its authority hereunder  to
     the extent provided in Section 3 hereof.

     3.   ELIGIBLE PARTICIPANTS.

          3.1. OFFICERS, KEY EMPLOYEES, CONSULTANTS AND ADVISERS.  Officers
     (including officers  who  also serve as directors of the Company), key
     employees,  consultants and  advisers  to  the  Company  shall  become
     eligible to receive  Incentives  under the Plan when designated by the
     Committee.  Participants may be designated  individually  or by groups
     or  categories,  as the Committee deems appropriate.  With respect  to
     participants not subject  to  Section  16  of  the 1934 Act or Section
     162(m)  of  the  Code,  the  Committee  may  delegate  to  appropriate
     personnel  of the Company its authority to designate participants,  to
     determine the  size  and  type  of  Incentives to be received by those
     participants  and to determine or modify  performance  objectives  for
     those participants.

          3.2. OUTSIDE  DIRECTORS.   Members  of  the Board of Directors of
     Superior who are not also full-time employees of the Company ("Outside
     Directors")  may receive awards under the Plan  only  as  specifically
     provided in Section 9 hereof.

     4.   SHARES SUBJECT TO THE PLAN.

          4.1. NUMBER OF SHARES.

               (A)  Subject  to  adjustment  as provided in Section 10.6, a
          total of  5,929,327 shares of Common  Stock  are authorized to be
          issued under the Plan.  Awards that by their terms  may  be  paid
          only in cash shall not be counted against such share limit.

               (B)  Subject  to  adjustment  as  provided  in Section 10.6,
          Incentives  with  respect  to  no more than 1,000,000  shares  of
          Common  Stock  may  be  granted through  the  Plan  to  a  single
          participant in one calendar year.

               (C) In the event that  a stock option or other award granted
          hereunder expires or is terminated or cancelled prior to exercise
          or  issuance of shares, any shares  of  Common  Stock  that  were
          issuable thereunder may again be issued under the Plan.

               (D)  In  the event that shares of Common Stock are issued as
          Incentives  under  the  Plan  and  thereafter  are  forfeited  or
          reacquired  by  the  Company  pursuant  to  rights  reserved upon
          issuance thereof, such forfeited and reacquired shares  may again
          be issued under the Plan.

               (E) The number of shares of Common Stock that may be  issued
          pursuant to incentive stock options under Section 422 of the Code
          may not exceed 250,000 shares.

               (F) Subject to the other provisions of this Section 4.1, the
          maximum  number  of  shares of Common Stock with respect to which
          awards may be issued in  the  form  of restricted stock and Other
          Stock-Based  Awards  (as defined herein)  payable  in  shares  of
          Common Stock shall be 250,000 shares.

               (G) If the exercise  price  of  any  option  is satisfied by
          tendering shares of Common Stock to the Company, only  the number
          of  shares  issued  net  of  the  shares tendered shall be deemed
          issued for purposes of determining  the  maximum number of shares
          available for issuance under Section 4.1.A.   However, all of the
          shares issued upon exercise shall be deemed issued  for  purposes
          of  determining  the  maximum number of shares that may be issued
          pursuant to incentive stock options under Section 4.1.E.

               (H) Additional rules  for  determining  the number of shares
          granted under the Plan may be made by the Committee,  as it deems
          necessary or appropriate.

          4.2.  TYPE  OF COMMON STOCK.  Common Stock issued under the  Plan
     may be authorized  and  unissued  shares  or  issued  shares  held  as
     treasury  shares,  including  shares  acquired  in  the open market or
     otherwise obtained by the Company.

     5.   TYPES OF INCENTIVES.  Incentives may be granted under the Plan to
eligible participants in any of the following forms, either individually or
in  combination,  (a)  incentive  stock  options  and  non-qualified  stock
options; (b) restricted stock; and (c) other stock-based awards.

     6.   STOCK OPTIONS.  A stock option is a right to purchase  shares  of
Common  Stock  from Superior.  Stock options granted under this Plan may be
incentive stock  options  under  Section  422  of the Code, as amended (the
"Code") or non-qualified stock options.  Any option that is designated as a
non-qualified  stock  option shall not be treated  as  an  incentive  stock
option.  Each stock option  granted  by the Committee under this Plan shall
be subject to the following terms and conditions:

          6.1. PRICE.  The exercise price  per share shall be determined by
     the Committee, subject to adjustment under Section 10.6; provided that
     in no event shall the exercise price be  less  than  the  Fair  Market
     Value of a share of Common Stock on the date of grant.

          6.2. NUMBER.  The number of shares of Common Stock subject to the
     option  shall  be  determined by the Committee, subject to Section 4.1
     and subject to adjustment as provided in Section 10.6.

          6.3. DURATION AND  TIME  FOR  EXERCISE.   The  term of each stock
     option shall be determined by the Committee.  Subject to the automatic
     acceleration of exercisability under Section 10.12, each  stock option
     shall  become  exercisable  at  such time or times during its term  as
     shall be determined by the Committee.   Notwithstanding the foregoing,
     the Committee may accelerate the exercisability of any stock option at
     any time.

          6.4. REPURCHASE.  Upon approval of the Committee, the Company may
     repurchase a previously granted stock option  from  a  participant  by
     mutual  agreement  before such option has been exercised by payment to
     the participant of the amount per share by which:  (i) the Fair Market
     Value (as defined in Section 10.13) of the Common Stock subject to the
     option on the business  day immediately preceding the date of purchase
     exceeds (ii) the exercise price.

          6.5. MANNER OF EXERCISE.   A  stock  option  may be exercised, in
     whole or in part, by giving written notice to the Company,  specifying
     the  number  of  shares of Common Stock to be purchased.  The exercise
     notice shall be accompanied  by  the  full  purchase  price  for  such
     shares.   The  option  price shall be payable in United States dollars
     and may be paid by (a) cash;  (b)  uncertified or certified check; (c)
     unless otherwise determined by the Committee, by delivery of shares of
     Common  Stock held by the optionee for  at  least  six  months,  which
     shares shall  be  valued  for this purpose at the Fair Market Value on
     the  business  day immediately  preceding  the  date  such  option  is
     exercised; (d) delivering a properly executed exercise notice together
     with irrevocable  instructions  to  a  broker  approved  in advance by
     Superior (with a copy to Superior) to promptly deliver to Superior the
     amount of sale or loan proceeds to pay the exercise price;  or  (e) in
     such  other  manner  as  may  be  authorized  from time to time by the
     Committee.   In  the  case  of delivery of an uncertified  check  upon
     exercise of a stock option, no  shares shall be issued until the check
     has been paid in full.  Prior to  the  issuance  of  shares  of Common
     Stock upon the exercise of a stock option, a participant shall have no
     rights as a stockholder.

          6.6.  INCENTIVE  STOCK OPTIONS.  Notwithstanding anything in  the
     Plan to the contrary, the  following additional provisions shall apply
     to  the  grant  of stock options  that  are  intended  to  qualify  as
     incentive stock options (as such term is defined in Section 422 of the
     Code):

               (A) Any  incentive  stock  option agreement authorized under
          the Plan shall contain such other  provisions  as  the  Committee
          shall deem advisable, but shall in all events be consistent  with
          and  contain  or  be deemed to contain all provisions required in
          order to qualify the options as incentive stock options.

               (B) All incentive  stock  options must be granted within ten
          years from the date on which this Plan is adopted by the Board of
          Directors.

               (C) Unless sooner exercised,  all  incentive  stock  options
          shall expire no later than ten years after the date of grant.

               (D)  No  incentive  stock  options  shall  be granted to any
          participant  who, at the time such option is granted,  would  own
          (within the meaning  of Section 422 of the Code) stock possessing
          more than 10% of the total  combined  voting power of all classes
          of  stock  of  the  employer  corporation or  of  its  parent  or
          subsidiary corporation.

               (E) The aggregate Fair Market Value (determined with respect
          to each incentive stock option  as  of  the  time  such incentive
          stock  option  is  granted)  of the Common Stock with respect  to
          which incentive stock options  are exercisable for the first time
          by a participant during any calendar  year (under the Plan or any
          other  plan  of  Superior or any of its subsidiaries)  shall  not
          exceed $100,000.  To the extent that such limitation is exceeded,
          such  options shall  not  be  treated,  for  federal  income  tax
          purposes, as incentive stock options.

     7.   RESTRICTED STOCK

          7.1. GRANT  OF  RESTRICTED STOCK.  The Committee may award shares
     of restricted stock to  such persons as the Committee determines to be
     eligible pursuant to the  terms  of Section 3.  An award of restricted
     stock may be subject to the attainment  of specified performance goals
     or  targets, restrictions on transfer, forfeitability  provisions  and
     such  other  terms  and  conditions  as  the  Committee may determine,
     subject to the provisions of the Plan.  To the extent restricted stock
     is intended to qualify as performance based compensation under Section
     162(m) of the Code, it must meet the additional  requirements  imposed
     thereby.

          7.2.  THE  RESTRICTED  PERIOD.   The Committee shall establish  a
     period of time during which the transfer  of  the shares of restricted
     stock shall be restricted (the "Restricted Period").   Each  award  of
     restricted   stock  may  have  a  different  Restricted  Period.   The
     expiration of  the  Restricted  Period  shall  also  occur  under  the
     conditions described in Section 10.12 hereof and may occur upon death,
     disability  or  retirement,  if  so  determined  by  the Committee.  A
     Restricted Period of at least three years is required,  except that if
     vesting  of  the  shares  is  subject  to  the attainment of specified
     performance  goals,  a  Restricted  Period  of one  year  or  more  is
     permitted.  The expiration of the Restricted  Period  shall also occur
     as provided under Section 10.12.

          7.3.  ESCROW.  The participant receiving restricted  stock  shall
     enter into an  Incentive  Agreement with the Company setting forth the
     conditions  of  the  grant.   Certificates   representing   shares  of
     restricted  stock  shall  be registered in the name of the participant
     and deposited with the Company,  together  with a stock power endorsed
     in  blank  by  the participant.  Each such certificate  shall  bear  a
     legend in substantially the following form:

          The transferability  of  this  certificate and the shares of
          Common Stock represented by it are  subject to the terms and
          conditions (including conditions of forfeiture) contained in
          the Superior Energy Services, Inc. 1999 Stock Incentive Plan
          (the  "Plan"),  and an agreement entered  into  between  the
          registered  owner   and   Superior   Energy  Services,  Inc.
          thereunder.   Copies of the Plan and the  agreement  are  on
          file at the principal office of the Company.

          7.4. DIVIDENDS  ON  RESTRICTED STOCK.  Any and all cash and stock
     dividends paid with respect to the shares of restricted stock shall be
     subject to any restrictions  on transfer, forfeitability provisions or
     reinvestment requirements as the  Committee  may,  in  its discretion,
     prescribe in the Incentive Agreement.

          7.5. FORFEITURE.  In the event of the forfeiture of any shares of
     restricted  stock under the terms provided in the Incentive  Agreement
     (including any  additional  shares of restricted stock that may result
     from the reinvestment of cash  and  stock dividends, if so provided in
     the Incentive Agreement), such forfeited  shares  shall be surrendered
     and the certificates cancelled.  The participants shall  have the same
     rights   and  privileges,  and  be  subject  to  the  same  forfeiture
     provisions, with respect to any additional shares received pursuant to
     Section 10.6  due  to  a  recapitalization,  merger or other change in
     capitalization.

          7.6.  EXPIRATION OF RESTRICTED PERIOD.  Upon  the  expiration  or
     termination of the Restricted Period and the satisfaction of any other
     conditions prescribed by the Committee, the restrictions applicable to
     the restricted  stock  shall  lapse  and  a  stock certificate for the
     number  of  shares  of  restricted  stock with respect  to  which  the
     restrictions  have  lapsed  shall  be  delivered,  free  of  all  such
     restrictions and legends, except any that  may  be  imposed by law, to
     the participant or the participant's estate, as the case may be.

          7.7.  RIGHTS  AS  A  STOCKHOLDER.   Subject  to  the  terms   and
     conditions  of the Plan and subject to any restrictions on the receipt
     of dividends  that  may  be  imposed  in the Incentive Agreement, each
     participant receiving restricted stock  shall have all the rights of a
     stockholder with respect to shares of stock during any period in which
     such shares are subject to forfeiture and  restrictions  on  transfer,
     including without limitation, the right to vote such shares.

          7.8.  PERFORMANCE-BASED  RESTRICTED  STOCK.   The Committee shall
     determine  at  the  time  of grant if a grant of restricted  stock  is
     intended to qualify as "performance-based  compensation"  as that term
     is  used  in  Section  162(m)  of  the Code.  Any such grant shall  be
     conditioned on the achievement of one  or  more  performance measures.
     The performance measures pursuant to which the restricted  stock shall
     vest  shall  be  any or a combination of the following:  earnings  per
     share, return on assets,  an economic value added measure, stockholder
     return,  earnings,  return  on  equity,  return  on  investment,  cash
     provided by operating activities,  increase  in  cash  flow, or safety
     performance of the Company, a division of the Company or a Subsidiary.
     For  any  performance  period,  such  performance  objectives  may  be
     measured on an absolute basis or relative to a group of peer companies
     selected by the Committee, relative to internal goals  or  relative to
     levels  attained  in  prior  years.   For  grants  of restricted stock
     intended to qualify as "performance-based compensation," the grants of
     restricted stock and the establishment of performance  measures  shall
     be made during the period required under Section 162(m).

     8.   OTHER STOCK-BASED AWARDS.

          8.1.  GRANT  OF  OTHER  STOCK-BASED  AWARDS.   The  Committee  is
     authorized to grant "Other Stock-Based Awards," which shall consist of
     awards the value of which is based in whole or in part on the value of
     shares  of  Common Stock, that is not an instrument or award specified
     in Sections 6  of  7  of  the  Plan.   Other Stock-Based Awards may be
     awards of shares of Common Stock or may  be denominated or payable in,
     valued in whole or in part by reference to,  or  otherwise based on or
     related  to,  shares  of Common Stock (including, without  limitation,
     restricted stock units  or securities convertible or exchangeable into
     or  exercisable for shares  of  Common  Stock  ),  as  deemed  by  the
     Committee  consistent  with  the  purposes of the Plan.  The Committee
     shall determine the terms and conditions of any such Other Stock-Based
     Award and may provide that such awards would be payable in whole or in
     part  in cash.  An Other Stock-Based  Award  may  be  subject  to  the
     attainment  of  such  specified  performance  goals  or targets as the
     Committee may determine, subject to the provisions of  the  Plan.   To
     the  extent  that an Other Stock-Based Award is intended to qualify as
     "performance-based  compensation" under Section 162(m) of the Code, it
     must meet the additional  requirements  imposed thereby. Except in the
     case of an Other Stock-Based Award granted  in  assumption  of  or  in
     substitution  for  an  outstanding  award of a company acquired by the
     Company  or  with  which  the Company combines,  the  price  at  which
     securities may be purchased  pursuant  to  any Other Stock-Based Award
     granted under this Plan, or the provision, if  any,  of any such Award
     that is analogous to the purchase or exercise price, shall not be less
     than  100%  of the fair market value of the securities to  which  such
     Award relates  on  the  date  of  grant.   An Other-Stock Based Award,
     including an outright grant of shares of Common  Stock, may be made in
     lieu  of  the  payment  of  cash  compensation  otherwise   due  to  a
     participant.

          8.2.  PERFORMANCE-BASED  OTHER STOCK-BASED AWARDS.  The Committee
     shall determine at the time of  grant  if the grant of an Other Stock-
     Based Award is intended to qualify as "performance-based compensation"
     as that term is used in Section 162(m) of  the  Code.   Any such grant
     shall  be  conditioned  on  the achievement of one or more performance
     measures.  The performance measures pursuant to which the Other Stock-
     Based Award shall vest shall be any or a combination of the following:
     earnings per share, return on assets, an economic value added measure,
     stockholder return, earnings,  return on equity, return on investment,
     cash provided by operating activities,  increase  in cash flow, or the
     safety of the Company, a division of the Company or a Subsidiary.  For
     any performance period, such performance objectives may be measured on
     an absolute basis or relative to a group of peer companies selected by
     the  Committee,  relative  to  internal  goals or relative  to  levels
     attained  in  prior  years.   For grants of Other  Stock-Based  Awards
     intended to qualify as "performance-based compensation," the grants of
     Other Stock-Based Awards and the establishment of performance measures
     shall be made during the period  required  under Section 162(m) of the
     Code.

     9.   STOCK OPTIONS FOR OUTSIDE DIRECTORS

          9.1. ELIGIBILITY.  Each person who serves  as an Outside Director
     shall be entitled to participate and automatically  granted (a) a non-
     qualified stock option to acquire 20,000 shares of Common Stock on the
     day  that such person first becomes a member of the Board  and  (b)  a
     non-qualified  stock option to acquire 5,000 shares of Common Stock on
     the  day  following  the  2000  annual  meeting  of  stockholders  and
     thereafter   on  the  day  following  subsequent  annual  meetings  of
     stockholders,  for as long as the Plan remains in effect and shares of
     Common Stock remain available for grant under Section 4.1 hereof.  The
     exact number of  shares with respect to which options shall be granted
     each year to Outside  Directors within the range specified above shall
     be determined by the Committee.

          9.2. EXERCISABILITY  OF STOCK OPTIONS.  The stock options granted
     to Outside Directors under  this Section 9 shall become exercisable as
     follows:

          25% of the total number  of shares covered by the stock
          options beginning one year after the date of grant;

          50% of the total number of  shares covered by the stock
          options beginning two years after  the  date  of grant,
          less any shares previously issued;

          75% of the total number of shares covered by the  stock
          options  beginning three years after the date of grant,
          less any shares previously issued;

          100% of the total number of shares covered by the stock
          options beginning  four  years after the date of grant,
          less any shares previously issued;

     provided, however, that such stock  options  shall  become immediately
     exercisable under 
10.12 hereof and in the event of retirement from the Board on or after reaching age 65, death or disability. No stock option granted to an Outside Director under the terms of this Section 9 may be exercised more than ten years after the date of grant. 9.3. EXERCISE PRICE. The per share exercise price of stock options granted to Outside Directors shall be equal to 100% of the Fair Market Value as defined in the Plan, of a share of Common Stock on the date of grant. 9.4. EXERCISE AFTER TERMINATION OF BOARD SERVICE. In the event that an Outside Director ceases to serve on the Board of Directors for any reason, the stock options granted hereunder must be exercised, to the extent otherwise exercisable at the time of termination of service, within one year from the date of termination of Board service, but in no event later than ten years after the date of grant. 10. GENERAL. 10.1. DURATION. Subject to Section 10.11, the Plan shall remain in effect until all Incentives granted under the Plan have either been satisfied by the issuance of shares of Common Stock or terminated under the terms of the Plan and all restrictions imposed on shares of Common Stock in connection with their issuance under the Plan have lapsed. 10.2. TRANSFERABILITY OF INCENTIVES. Options granted under the Plan shall not be transferable except: (A) by will; (B) by the laws of descent and distribution; or (C) in the case of stock options only, if permitted by the Committee and so provided in the Incentive Agreement or an amendment thereto, (i) pursuant to a domestic relations order, as defined in the Code, (ii) to Immediate Family Members, (iii) to a partnership in which Immediate Family Members, or entities in which Immediate Family Members are the sole owners, members or beneficiaries, as appropriate, are the only partners, (iv) to a limited liability company in which Immediate Family Members, or entities in which Immediate Family Members are the sole owners, members or beneficiaries, as appropriate, are the only members, or (v) to a trust for the sole benefit of Immediate Family Members. "Immediate Family Members" shall be defined as the spouse and natural or adopted children or grandchildren of the participant and their spouses. To the extent that an incentive stock option is permitted to be transferred during the lifetime of the participant, it shall be treated thereafter as a non- qualified stock option. Any attempted assignment, transfer, pledge, hypothecation or other disposition of an Incentive, or levy of attachment or similar process upon the Incentive not specifically permitted herein, shall be null and void and without effect. 10.3. DIVIDEND EQUIVALENTS. In the sole and complete discretion of the Committee, an Incentive may provide the holder thereof with dividends or dividend equivalents, payable in cash, shares, other securities or other property on a current or deferred basis. 10.4. EFFECT OF TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT OR DEATH. In the event that a participant, other than an Outside Director, ceases to be an employee of the Company or to provide services to the Company for any reason, including death, disability, early retirement or normal retirement, any Incentives may be exercised, shall vest or shall expire at such times as may be determined by the Committee in the Incentive Agreement. 10.5. ADDITIONAL CONDITION. Anything in this Plan to the contrary notwithstanding: (a) the Company may, if it shall determine it necessary or desirable for any reason, at the time of award of any Incentive or the issuance of any shares of Common Stock pursuant to any Incentive, require the recipient of the Incentive, as a condition to the receipt thereof or to the receipt of shares of Common Stock issued pursuant thereto, to deliver to the Company a written representation of present intention to acquire the Incentive or the shares of Common Stock issued pursuant thereto for his own account for investment and not for distribution; and (b) if at any time the Company further determines, in its sole discretion, that the listing, registration or qualification (or any updating of any such document) of any Incentive or the shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant thereto is necessary on any securities exchange or under any federal or state securities or blue sky law, or that the consent or approval of any governmental regulatory body is necessary or desirable as a condition of, or in connection with the award of any Incentive, the issuance of shares of Common Stock pursuant thereto, or the removal of any restrictions imposed on such shares, such Incentive shall not be awarded or such shares of Common Stock shall not be issued or such restrictions shall not be removed, as the case may be, in whole or in part, unless such listing, registration, qualification, consent or approval shall have been effected or obtained free of any conditions not acceptable to the Company. 10.6. ADJUSTMENT. In the event of any recapitalization, stock dividend, stock split, combination of shares or other change in the Common Stock, the number of shares of Common Stock then subject to the Plan, including shares subject to outstanding Incentives, shall be adjusted in proportion to the change in outstanding shares of Common Stock. In the event of any such adjustments, the purchase price of any option shall be adjusted as and to the extent appropriate, in the reasonable discretion of the Committee, to provide participants with the same relative rights before and after such adjustment. 10.7. INCENTIVE AGREEMENTS. The terms of each Incentive shall be stated in an agreement or notice approved by the Committee. The Committee may also determine to enter into agreements with holders of options to reclassify or convert certain outstanding options, within the terms of the Plan, as incentive stock options or as non-qualified stock options. 10.8. WITHHOLDING. At any time that a participant is required to pay to the Company an amount required to be withheld under the applicable tax laws in connection with the issuance of shares of Common Stock under the Plan or upon the lapse of restrictions on shares of restricted stock, the participant may, subject to the Committee's right of disapproval, satisfy this obligation in whole or in part by electing (the "Election") to have the Company withhold from the distribution shares of Common Stock having a value equal to the amount required to be withheld. The value of the shares withheld shall be based on the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock on the date that the amount of tax to be withheld shall be determined (the "Tax Date"). Each Election must be made prior to the Tax Date. The Committee may disapprove of any Election or may suspend or terminate the right to make Elections. If a participant makes an election under Section 83(b) of the Code with respect to shares of restricted stock or an Other Stock-Based Award, an Election is not permitted to be made. A participant may also satisfy his or her total tax liability related to the Incentive by delivering shares of Common Stock that have been owned by the participant for at least six months. The value of the shares delivered shall be based on the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock on the Tax Date. 10.9. NO CONTINUED EMPLOYMENT. No participant under the Plan shall have any right, because of his or her participation, to continue in the employ of the Company for any period of time or to any right to continue his or her present or any other rate of compensation. 10.10. DEFERRAL PERMITTED. Distribution of shares of Common Stock or cash to which a participant is entitled under any Incentive shall be made as provided in the Incentive Agreement. Payment may be deferred at the option of the participant if provided in the Incentive Agreement. 10.11. AMENDMENT OF THE PLAN. The Board may amend or discontinue the Plan at any time. In addition, no amendment or discontinuance shall, subject to adjustments permitted under Section 10.6, materially impair, without the consent of the recipient, an Incentive previously granted, except that the Company retains the right to (a) convert any outstanding incentive stock option to a non-qualified stock option, or (b) exercise all rights under Section 10.12. 10.12. CHANGE OF CONTROL. (A) A Change of Control shall mean: (i) the acquisition by any individual, entity or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the 1934 Act) of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the 1934 Act) of more than 30% of the outstanding shares of the Common Stock; provided, however, that for purposes of this subsection (i), the following acquisitions shall not constitute a Change of Control: a) any acquisition of Common Stock directly from the Company, b) any acquisition of Common Stock by the Company, c) any acquisition of Common Stock by any employee benefit plan (or related trust) sponsored or maintained by the Company or any corporation controlled by the Company, or d) any acquisition of Common Stock by any corporation pursuant to a transaction that complies with clauses a), b) and c) of subsection (iii) of this Section 10.12(A); or (ii) individuals who, as of the date this Plan was adopted by the Board of Directors (the "Approval Date"), constitute the Board (the "Incumbent Board") cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board; provided, however, that any individual becoming a director subsequent to the Approval Date whose election, or nomination for election by the stockholders of the Company, was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the directors then comprising the Incumbent Board shall be considered a member of the Incumbent Board, unless such individual's initial assumption of office occurs as a result of an actual or threatened election contest with respect to the election or removal of directors or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of a person other than the Incumbent Board; or (iii) consummation of a reorganization, merger or consolidation, or sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company (a "Business Combination"), in each case, unless, following such Business Combination, a) all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who were the beneficial owners of the outstanding Common Stock and the voting securities of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors immediately prior to such Business Combination have direct or indirect beneficial ownership, respectively, of more than 50% of the then outstanding shares of common stock, and more than 50% of the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination (which, for purposes of this clause a) and clauses b) and c), shall include a corporation that as a result of such transaction owns the Company or all or substantially all of the assets of the Company either directly or through one or more subsidiaries), and b) except to the extent that such ownership existed prior to the Business Combination, no person (excluding any corporation resulting from such Business Combination or any employee benefit plan or related trust of the Company or such corporation resulting from such Business Combination) beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, 20% or more of the then outstanding shares of common stock of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination or 20% or more of the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of such corporation, and c) at least a majority of the members of the board of directors of the corporation resulting from such Business Combination were members of the Incumbent Board at the time of the execution of the initial agreement, or of the action of the Board, providing for such Business Combination; or (iv) approval by the stockholders of the Company of a plan of complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company. (B) Upon a Change of Control, or immediately prior to the closing of a transaction that will result in a Change of Control if consummated, all outstanding options granted pursuant to the Plan shall automatically become fully exercisable, all restrictions or limitations on any Incentives shall lapse and all performance criteria and other conditions relating to the payment of Incentives shall be deemed to be achieved and waived by the Company, without the necessity of action by any person. (C) No later than 30 days after the approval by the Board of a Change of Control of the types described in subsections (iii) or (iv) of Section 10.12(A) and no later than 30 days after a Change of Control of the type described in subsections (i) and (ii) of Section 10.12(A), the Committee (as the Committee was composed immediately prior to such Change of Control and notwithstanding any removal or attempted removal of some or all of the members thereof as directors or Committee members), acting in its sole discretion without the consent or approval of any participant, may act to effect one or more of the alternatives listed below and such act by the Committee may not be revoked or rescinded by persons not members of the Committee immediately prior to the Change of Control: (i) require that all outstanding options be exercised on or before a specified date (before or after such Change of Control) fixed by the Committee, after which specified date all unexercised options shall terminate, (ii) make such equitable adjustments to Incentives then outstanding as the Committee deems appropriate to reflect such Change of Control (provided, however, that the Committee may determine in its sole discretion that no adjustment is necessary), (iii) provide for mandatory conversion of some or all of the outstanding options held by some or all participants as of a date, before or after such Change of Control, specified by the Committee, in which event such options shall be deemed automatically cancelled and the Company shall pay, or cause to be paid, to each such participant an amount of cash per share equal to the excess, if any, of the Change of Control Value of the shares subject to such option or, as defined and calculated below, over the exercise price(s) of such options or, in lieu of such cash payment, the issuance of Common Stock or securities of an acquiring entity having a Fair Market Value equal to such excess, or (iv) provide that thereafter upon any exercise of an option the participant shall be entitled to purchase under such option, in lieu of the number of shares of Common Stock then covered by such option, the number and class of shares of stock or other securities or property (including, without limitation, cash) to which the participant would have been entitled pursuant to the terms of the agreement providing for the reorganization, merger, consolidation or asset sale, if, immediately prior to such Change of Control, the participant had been the holder of record of the number of shares of Common Stock then covered by such options. (v) For the purposes of paragraph (iii) of this Section 10.12(C) the "Change of Control Value" shall equal the amount determined by whichever of the following items is applicable: a) the per share price to be paid to stockholders of Superior in any such merger, consolidation or other reorganization. b) the price per share offered to stockholders of Superior in any tender offer or exchange offer whereby a Change of Control takes place, or c) in all other events, the Fair Market Value per share of Common Stock into which such options being converted are exercisable, as determined by the Committee as of the date determined by the Committee to be the date of conversion of such options. d) in the event that the consideration offered to stockholders of Superior in any transaction described in this Section 10.12 consists of anything other than cash, the Committee shall determine the fair cash equivalent of the portion of the consideration offered that is other than cash. 10.13. DEFINITION OF FAIR MARKET VALUE. Whenever "Fair Market Value" of Common Stock shall be determined for purposes of this Plan, it shall be determined as follows: (i) if the Common Stock is listed on an established stock exchange or any automated quotation system that provides sale quotations, the closing sale price for a share of the Common Stock on such exchange or quotation system on the applicable date; (ii) if the Common Stock is not listed on any exchange or quotation system, but bid and asked prices are quoted and published, the mean between the quoted bid and asked prices on the applicable date, and if bid and asked prices are not available on such day, on the next preceding day on which such prices were available; and (iii) if the Common Stock is not regularly quoted, the fair market value of a share of Common Stock on the applicable date as established by the Committee in good faith. 11. STOCKHOLDER APPROVAL. Adoption of this plan by the Board of Directors is subject to approval by the holders of a majority of the Common Stock present and voting at a meeting of the stockholders to be held no later than the date of the first annual meeting after the date of the adoption hereof by the Board of Directors.
  

5 6-MOS DEC-31-1999 JUN-30-1999 2,082,000 0 17,909,000 (834,000) 3,088,000 24,543,000 89,996,000 (12,449,000) 125,949,000 8,535,000 0 0 0 29,000 85,161,000 125,949,000 36,686,000 36,686,000 15,005,000 31,948,000 0 0 956,000 3,782,000 1,437,000 2,345,000 0 0 0 2,345,000 0.08 0.08