SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported) July 15, 1999
SUPERIOR ENERGY SERVICES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware 0-20310 75-2379388
(State or other jurisdiction (Commission File Number) (IRS Employer
of incorporation) Identification No.)
1105 Peters Road, Harvey, Louisiana 70058
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(504) 362-4321
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)
ITEM 2. ACQUISITION OR DISPOSITION OF ASSETS.
On July 15, 1999, the Registrant acquired all of the outstanding
capital stock of Cardinal Holding Corp. ("Cardinal") from the stockholders
of Cardinal in exchange for an aggregate of 30,239,568 shares of the
Registrant's common stock, $.001 par value per share. The acquisition was
effected through the merger of a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Registrant,
formed for this purpose, with and into Cardinal (the "Merger"), with the
effect that Cardinal has become a wholly-owned subsidiary of the
Registrant.
The terms and conditions of the Merger are set forth in the Agreement
and Plan of Merger by and among, the Registrant, Superior Cardinal
Acquisition Company, Inc., Cardinal, First Reserve Fund VII, Limited
Partnership and First Reserve Fund VIII, Limited Partnership which
was included as Appendix A to the Registrant's Definitive Proxy Statement
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 18, 1999 and
is filed as Exhibit 2.1 hereto and incorporated herein by reference, and
in Amendment No. 1 to the Agreement and Plan of Merger which was
included as Exhibit 2.1 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K,
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 7, 1999,
and is incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 5. OTHER EVENTS.
APPOINTMENT TO THE REGISTRANT'S BOARD OF DIRECTORS
As a condition of the Merger, the following individuals have been
elected to serve on the Registrant's Board of Directors, each for a one-
year term ending at the Registrant's 2000 Annual Meeting of Stockholders:
(i) William E. Macaulay and Ben A. Guill, two individuals selected by
Cardinal, (ii) Robert E. Rose and Richard A. Backmann, two individuals
selected by Cardinal who are independent of both Cardinal and the
Registrant, (iii) Terence E. Hall, the Registrant's Chief Executive Officer
and (iv) Justin L. Sullivan, a prior member of the Registrant's Board of
Directors.
ISSUANCE OF PRESS RELEASE
On July 15, 1999, the Registrant issued the press release attached
hereto as Exhibit 99.
ITEM 7. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION AND
EXHIBITS.
(a) Consolidated Financial Statements of Cardinal:
Report of Independent Accountants
Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 31, 1997 and 1998 and
March 31, 1999
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended
December 31, 1996, 1997 and 1998, and the three months ended
March 31, 1998 and 1999
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity (Capital
Deficiency) for the years ended December 31, 1996, 1997 and 1998,
and the three months ended March 31, 1999
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended
December 31, 1996, 1997 and 1998, and the three months ended
March 31, 1998 and 1999
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(b) The Registrant's Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial
Information:
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of
March 31, 1999
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Statement of Earnings
for three months ended March 31, 1999 and the twelve months ended
December 31, 1998
Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial
Information
(c) Exhibits
2.1 Agreement and Plan of Merger dated April 20, 1999.
2.2 Amendment No. 1 to the Agreement and Plan of Merger dated June
30, 1999, (filed with the Commission as Exhibit 2.1 to the
Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K on July 7, 1999, and
incorporated herein by reference).
23 Consent of Ernst & Young LLP.
99 Press Release issued by the Registant on July 15, 1999 announcing
that the Registrant has completed its merger with Cardinal.
Report of Independent Auditors
The Board of Directors
Cardinal Holding Corp.
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Cardinal
Holding Corp. as of December 31, 1997 and 1998, and the related
consolidated statements of operations, shareholders' equity (capital
deficiency), and cash flows for each of the three years in the period
ended December 31, 1998. These financial statements are the
responsibility of Cardinal's management. Our responsibility is to
express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to
obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are
free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test
basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles
used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating
the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits
provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present
fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of
Cardinal Holding Corp. at December 31, 1997 and 1998, and the
consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the
three years in the period ended December 31, 1998, in conformity with
generally accepted accounting principles.
/S/ ERNST & YOUNG LLP
Ernst & Young LLP
New Orleans, Louisiana
March 2, 1999,
except for the fourth paragraph of
Note 5, as to which the date is March 31, 1999
Cardinal Holding Corp.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In Thousands, Except Share Amounts)
DECEMBER 31 MARCH 31
1997 1998 1999
-----------------------------------------------------
(Unaudited)
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ - $ 421 $ 266
Accounts receivable - trade, less allowance of $569, $868
and $868 at December 31, 1997, 1998 and March 31 1999,
respectively 15,486 21,591 17,446
Advances to related parties 172 - -
Prepaid insurance and other 1,793 3,383 2,604
Income tax receivable - 151 151
Deferred tax asset - 481 624
----------------------------------------------------
Total current assets 17,451 26,027 21,091
Property, plant and equipment, net 43,737 60,328 59,661
Goodwill, less accumulated amortization of $226 and $334 at
December 31, 1998 and March 31, 1999, respectively - 17,163 17,055
Other assets, net 1,198 4,443 4,619
$ 62,386 $ 107,961 $ 102,426
====================================================
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (CAPITAL DEFICIENCY)
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable $ 5,137 $ 6,069 $ 3,111
Accrued expenses 6,207 2,770 1,853
Deferred income taxes 234 - -
Notes payable 4,328 6,445 1,505
Current portion of long-term debt 5,507 7,096 7,595
----------------------------------------------------
Total current liabilities 21,413 22,380 14,064
Deferred income taxes 4,031 4,997 5,038
Long-term debt, less current portion 21,297 102,594 100,719
Senior subordinated note 10,000 17,930 17,868
Shareholders' equity (capital deficiency):
Class B preferred stock, $0.10 par value-22,500 shares
authorized, 22,500 shares issued and outstanding at
December 31, 1997 and no shares issued and outstanding at
December 31, 1998 and March 31, 1999, respectively, stated
at par value plus additional amount paid (liquidation
preference value) 250 - -
Class C preferred stock, $0.10 par value-25,000 shares
authorized, 3,417, 20,252 and 23,124 shares issued and
outstanding at December 31, 1997, 1998 and March 31, 1999,
respectively, stated at par value - 2 2
Class A common stock, $0.01 par value 1,000,000 shares
authorized, 55,000, 15,674 and 17,475 shares issued and
outstanding at December 31, 1997, 1998 and March 31, 1999,
respectively 1 - -
Class B common stock, $0.01 par value-authorized 100,000;
issued and outstanding 1,000 shares - - -
Additional paid-in capital 1,599 79,687 85,440
Retained earnings (deficit) 3,795 (119,629) (120,705)
----------------------------------------------------
Total shareholders' equity (capital deficiency) 5,645 (39,940) (35,263)
----------------------------------------------------
$ 62,386 $ 107,961 $ 102,426
====================================================
See accompanying notes.
Cardinal Holding Corp.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(In Thousands, Except Share Amounts)
THREE MONTHS
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31 ENDED MARCH 31
1996 1997 1998 1998 1999
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Unaudited)
Operating revenue $ 48,128 $ 63,412 $ 82,223 $ 18,982 $ 18,978
Operating expenses:
Labor 14,872 18,709 25,075 5,163 7,061
Maintenance 4,557 4,451 4,626 975 1,207
Insurance 2,681 2,503 3,746 697 734
Depreciation 3,509 4,207 6,118 1,195 1,810
Cost of goods sold 1,627 2,087 1,809 446 503
Other 4,219 5,386 9,350 1,576 1,714
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total operating expenses 31,465 37,343 50,724 10,052 13,029
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gross profit 16,663 26,069 31,499 8,930 5,949
General and administrative expenses 8,317 10,842 15,729 4,142 3,297
Income from operations 8,346 15,227 15,770 4,788 2,652
Other income (expense):
Interest (3,448) (5,464) (12,641) (2,698) (3,201)
Consulting fees paid to related party (300) (1,150) - -
Other, net 2 58 (777) (515) (2)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Income (loss) before income taxes and
extraordinary loss 4,600 8,671 2,352 1,575 (551)
Income taxes provision (benefit) 1,706 4,350 1,149 591 (98)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Income (loss) before extraordinary loss 2,894 4,321 1,203 984 (453)
Extraordinary loss, net of $214 income
tax benefit - - (10,885) (10,885) -
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net income (loss) $ 2,894 $ 4,321 $ (9,682) $ (9,901) $ (453)
========================================================================
INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE OF COMMON STOCK:
Basic:
Income (loss) before extraordinary
loss $ 50.61 $ 76.64 $ 21.09 $ 24.11 $ (64.53)
Extraordinary loss - - (493.71) (266.72) -
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net income (loss) $ 50.61 $ 76.64 $(472.62) $(242.61) $ (64.53)
========================================================================
Assuming dilution:
Income (loss) before extraordinary
loss $ 47.69 $ 72.23 $ 21.09 $ 20.25 $ (64.53)
Extraordinary loss - - (493.71) (224.00) -
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Net income (loss) $ 47.69 $ 72.23 $(472.62) $(203.74) $ (64.53)
========================================================================
Average shares outstanding:
Basic 56,000 56,000 22,047 40,811 16,674
========================================================================
Assuming dilution 59,420 59,420 22,047 48,595 16,674
========================================================================
See accompanying notes.
Cardinal Holding Corp.
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity (Capital Deficiency)
(In Thousands, except share data)
CLASS B CLASS C CLASS A CLASS B
PREFERRED PREFERRED COMMON COMMON ADDITIONAL RETAINED
STOCK STOCK STOCK STOCK PAID-IN EARNINGS
SHARES AMOUNT SHARES AMOUNT SHARES AMOUNT SHARES AMOUNT CAPITAL (DEFICIT) TOTAL
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Balances at December 31, 1995 22,500 $ 250 3,417 $ - 55,000 $ 1 1,000 $ $ 599 $ (487) $ 363
Capital contribution - - - - - - - - 1,000 - 1,000
Cash dividends on Class B
preferred stock, $2.66 per
share - - - - - - - - - (60) (60)
Net income - - - - - - - - - 2,894 2,894
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Balances at December 31, 1996 22,500 250 3,417 - 55,000 1 1,000 - 1,599 2,347 4,197
Cash dividends on Class B
preferred stock, $1.33 per
share - - - - - - - - - (30) (30)
Cash dividends on Class A
common stock, $51.69 per
share - - - - - - - - - (2,843) (2,843)
Net income - - - - - - - - - 4,321 4,321
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Balances at December 31, 1997 22,500 250 3,417 - 55,000 1 1,000 - 1,599 3,795 5,645
Recapitalization (22,500) (250) 10,250 1 (41,333) (1) - - 55,753 (113,004) (57,501)
Stock issued under
Subordinated debt agreement - - 404 - 403 - - - 2,300 - 2,300
Stock awarded to management - - 137 - 137 - - - 800 - 800
Stock issued for cash - - 5,484 1 1,213 - - - 17,099 - 17,100
Stock issued to sellers of
acquired businesses - - 308 - 254 - - - 1,398 - 1,398
Class C preferred stock
dividends (5% per annum) - - 252 - - - - - 738 (738) -
Net loss - - - - - - - - - (9,682) (9,682)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Balances at December 31, 1998 - $ - 20,252 $ 2 15,674 $ - 1,000 $ - $ 79,687 $(119,629) $(39,940)
Stock issued under
subordinated debt agreement
(unaudited)
Stock issued for cash
(unaudited) - - 2,312 1,747 - - 5,000 5,000
Class C preferred stock
dividends (5% per annum) - - 506 - - - - - 623 (623) -
Stock issued under
subordinated debt agreement
(unaudited) - - 54 - 54 - - - 130 130
Net loss (unaudited) - - - - - - - - - (453) (453)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Balances at March 31, 1999
(unaudited) - $ - 23,124 $ 2 17,475 $ - 1,000 $ - $ 85,440 $(120,705) $(35,263)
=================================================================================================
See accompanying notes.
Cardinal Holding Corp.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In Thousands)
THREE MONTHS
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31 ENDED MARCH 31
1996 1997 1998 1998 1999
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
(unaudited)
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income (loss) $ 2,894 $ 4,321 $ (9,682) $ (9,901) $ (453)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to
net cash provided by operating activities:
Extraordinary loss on early extinguishment of
debt - - 10,885 10,885 -
Loss (gain) on disposal of assets 460 22 (732) - -
Stock compensation awarded to management - - 800 - -
Deferred income taxes 890 1,930 (44) 50 (102)
Depreciation and amortization 3,694 4,422 7,107 1,298 2,213
Changes in operating assets and liabilities,
net of effects of businesses acquired:
Accounts receivable (2,137) (6,187) (3,913) (3,606) 4,197
Prepaid expenses and other current assets (365) 105 (1,261) (91) (160)
Accounts payable, accrued expenses,
accrued interest and current income taxes 2,008 4,655 434 (1,361) (3,391)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash provided by operating activities 7,444 9,268 3,594 (2,726) 2,304
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Purchases of property, plant and equipment (3,346) (18,980) (19,039) (8,927) (1,144)
Proceeds from sales of assets - - 2,700 - -
Intangible assets acquired - (250) - - -
Businesses acquired, net of cash acquired - - (22,373) - -
Advances to related parties (2,496) 2,658 - - -
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash used in investing activities (5,842) (16,572) (38,712) (8,927) (1,144)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Net increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings (1,168) 1,517 2,117 (1,782) (4,940)
Net increase (decrease) in bank overdraft - 1,370 (1,370) - -
Proceeds from long-term debt 1,500 10,829 133,500 125,000 -
Principal payments on long-term debt (3,599) (3,722) (40,615) (36,804) (1,375)
Debt acquisition costs (26) - (4,371) (3,940) -
Redemption of stock warrants - - (13,320) (13,320) -
Proceeds from issuance of common and preferred
stock - - 74,353 57,254 5,000
Payments to redeem stock - - (114,755) (114,755) -
Capital contribution 1,000 - - - -
Dividends paid - (2,843) - - -
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Net cash provided by (used in) financing
activities (2,293) 7,151 35,539 11,653 (1,315)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Change in cash and cash equivalents (691) (153) 421 - (155)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 844 153 - - 421
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year $ 153 $ - $ 421 $ - $ 266
=======================================================================
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION
Interest paid on notes payable, long-term debt
and subordinated note payable $ 3,177 $ 3,428 $ 10,329 $ 2,811 $ 3,737
=======================================================================
Income taxes paid $ 760 $ 1,559 $ 2,846 $ 1,612 $ -
=======================================================================
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF NONCASH INVESTING AND
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Stock issued to acquire businesses $ - $ - $ 1,398 $ - $ -
=======================================================================
Long-term debt issued for covenant not to
compete $ - $ 402 $ - $ - $ -
=======================================================================
See accompanying notes.
Cardinal Holding Corp.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
ORGANIZATION
Cardinal Holding Corp. (Cardinal), through its wholly owned subsidiary,
Cardinal Services, Inc. (CSI), is primarily engaged in offshore vessel rentals,
wireline services and plugging and abandonment services for the oil and gas
industry in the southern United States and the Gulf of Mexico. At December 31,
1998, Cardinal owned and operated 48 vessels which included 41 lift boats, 5
spud barges, and 2 supply vessels.
In December 1997, Cardinal acquired all of the common stock outstanding of
Cardinal Management Company (CMC) in exchange for 3,417 shares of Class C
preferred stock and 1,000 shares of Class B common stock of Cardinal. At the
effective date, CMC and Cardinal were under common control; therefore, the
consolidated financial statements have been restated to reflect the accounts of
Cardinal and CMC accounted for in a manner similar to a pooling-of-interests.
Significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. In
February of 1998, CMC and CSI were combined into a single entity.
UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements as of March 31,
1999 and for the three months ended March 31, 1998 and 1999, have been prepared
in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim
financial information and with the instructions to Article 10 of Regulation S-
X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes
required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial
statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of
normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have
been included. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 1999 are
not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year
ending December 31, 1999.
USE OF ESTIMATES
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions
that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying
notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
Cash and cash equivalents include demand deposits with financial institutions
and short-term, highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or
less when purchased.
CONCENTRATION OF CREDIT RISK
Cardinal performs periodic credit evaluations of its customers'S financial
condition and generally does not require collateral. Credit losses have
historically been within management's expectations.
Cardinal's provision for doubtful accounts receivable was $569,000 and $750,000
in the years ended December 31, 1997 and 1998, respectively. Write-offs of
uncollectible accounts receivable against the allowance for doubtful accounts
were $0 and $451,000 in the years ended December 31, 1997 and 1998,
respectively. Prior to 1997, Cardinal's experience was such that no provision
for doubtful accounts receivable was necessary.
REVENUE RECOGNITION
Vessel and wireline revenue are earned and recognized on a daily basis.
Plugging and abandonment revenue is generally recognized based on the
percentage completed. Other operating revenue consists of goods and services
incidental to vessel, wireline and plugging and abandonment activities and is
recognized as the goods and services are provided.
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Property, plant and equipment is stated at cost. Major improvements of vessels
and equipment are capitalized at cost and depreciated. Expenditures for
replacements, maintenance and repairs which do not improve or extend the lives
of the assets are expensed. Interest related to the construction of significant
assets is capitalized. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method
over the estimated useful lives of the individual assets which are as follows:
Furniture and fixtures 3 years
Buildings 15 years
Equipment 3 - 7 years
Vessels 5 - 15 years
INCOME TAXES
Cardinal accounts for income taxes using the liability method. Under this
method, deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary
differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for
financial reporting and the amounts used for income tax.
GOODWILL
Goodwill is amortized over its expected period of benefit, which ranges from 15
to 30 years, based on the characteristics of each individual business
combination. The recoverability of goodwill is assessed periodically and takes
into account whether the goodwill should be completely or partially written off
or the amortization period accelerated. In evaluating the value and future
benefits of goodwill, the recoverability from operating income is measured.
Under this approach, the carrying value of goodwill would be reduced if it is
probable that management's best estimate of future operating income before
goodwill amortization will be less than the carrying amount of goodwill over
the remaining amortization period. Cardinal assesses long-lived assets for
impairment under FASB Statement No. 121, Accounting for Impairment of Long-
Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of (FAS 121). Under those
rules, goodwill associated with assets acquired in a purchase business
combination is included in impairment evaluations when events or circumstances
exist that indicate the carrying amounts of those assets may not be
recoverable. In 1998, Cardinal recorded goodwill amortization of $226,000.
OTHER ASSETS
Other assets consisted of deferred debt acquisition costs and a covenant not to
compete. Deferred debt acquisition costs are amortized over the term of the
related debt which is seven years. The covenant not to compete is amortized
over the term of the noncompete agreement which is four years.
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The carrying amounts reported in the balance sheet for cash and cash
equivalents and advances to related parties approximate their fair values.
Cardinal had no outstanding warrants at December 31, 1998. The fair value of
Cardinal's outstanding warrants at December 31, 1997 was $13,320,000, which was
estimated based on the redemption price paid as part of the Recapitalization
and Refinancing (see Note 2).
The carrying values of Cardinal's long-term debt approximate their fair values
which are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses, based on Cardinal's
incremental borrowing rates for similar types of borrowing arrangements.
2. RECAPITALIZATION AND REFINANCING
On February 26, 1998, Cardinal completed a recapitalization (the
Recapitalization) which included (i) the issuance of 10,250 shares of Class A
common stock for $30 million, (ii) the issuance of 10,250 shares of Class C
preferred stock for $30 million, (iii) the redemption of 51,583 shares of Class
A common stock and Class B preferred stock for $114.8 million, and (iv) the
redemption of warrants related to 11,870 shares of CSI nonvoting common stock
in exchange for $13.32 million. In addition, Cardinal refinanced substantially
all of its long-term debt. The Recapitalization and Refinancing was funded
through the issuance of $105 million of senior secured debt, $20 million of
subordinated debt which included $2 million accounted for as original issue
discount relating to the issuance of 350 shares of Class A common stock and 350
shares of Class C preferred stock, and $60 million of equity investments
discussed in (i) and (ii) above. In connection with the Recapitalization and
Refinancing, Cardinal (a) recorded an increase in equity of $57,501,000 million
as a result of the net proceeds from the equity issuances discussed in (i) and
(ii) above; (b) incurred $7,117,000 of costs, $4,371,000 of which were recorded
as debt acquisition costs and $2,746,000 of which were recorded as a reduction
of net proceeds from the issuance of stock; (c) recorded a reduction in equity
of $114,755,000 as a result of the stock redemption discussed in (iii) above;
and (d) recorded an extraordinary loss of $10,884,000 which included the
unamortized estimated value of the warrants discussed in (iv) above of
$10,505,000 (which was nondeductible for income tax purposes and therefore had
no income tax benefit) and unamortized debt acquisition costs of $379,000 (net
of $213,000 income tax benefit).
3. Acquisitions of Businesses and Vessels
During 1998, Cardinal completed acquisitions of 100% of the outstanding common
stock of the businesses shown below, which were primarily engaged in providing
services for the oil and gas industry in the southern United States and the
Gulf of Mexico. These businesses were acquired with a combination of cash
and stock as consideration. Each of these acquisitions was accounted for using
the purchase method. The excess cost over the fair value of net assets
acquired has been recorded as goodwilland is being amortized on a straight-line
basis over periods ranging from 15 to 30 years. The operations of the acquired
businesses are included in the consolidated statements of operations from the
date of acquisition.
SHARES ISSUED IN ACQUISITION
-------------------------------------------
CLASS A- CLASS C-
DATE COMPANY NAME PURCHASE PRICE COMMON PREFERRED VALUE
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(In Thousands) (In Thousands)
May 1998 Moores Wireline, Inc. $ 10,888 - - $ -
May 1998 Moores Engineering, Inc. 4,846 69 69 398
September 1998 Gunn Wireline, Inc. 8,350 186 241 1,000
4. DETAILS OF CERTAIN BALANCE SHEET ACCOUNTS
DECEMBER 31 MARCH 31
1997 1998 1999
--------------------------------------
(Unaudited)
Property, plant and equipment:
Land $ 217 $ 313 $ 313
Furniture and fixtures 501 1,703 1,772
Buildings 1,782 2,684 2,696
Equipment 12,800 21,485 22,547
Vessels 45,010 56,300 56,300
-------------------------------------
60,310 82,485 83,628
Less accumulated depreciation 16,573 22,157 23,967
-------------------------------------
$ 43,737 $ 60,328 $ 59,661
=====================================
Other assets:
Debt acquisition costs $ 881 $ 4,566 $ 4,962
Covenant not to compete 651 651 651
-------------------------------------
1,532 5,217 5,613
Less accumulated amortization 334 774 994
-------------------------------------
$ 1,198 $ 4,443 $ 4,619
=====================================
Accrued expenses:
Interest $ 2,648 $ 911 $ 375
Wages, bonuses and related
taxes 2,299 1,493 1,004
Income taxes 1,260 - -
Other - 366 474
-------------------------------------
$ 6,207 $ 2,770 $ 1,853
=====================================
5. Notes Payable, Long-Term Debt and Subordinated Note Payable
In connection with the Recapitalization, Cardinal entered into a Credit
Agreement with certain lenders. Amounts due under the Credit Agreement are
collateralized by substantially all the assets of Cardinal. The Credit
Agreement contains certain covenants which restrict Cardinal's ability to pay
dividends and require Cardinal to maintain certain levels of stockholders'
equity (net capital deficiency) and debt service ratios. At December 31, 1998,
Cardinal was in compliance with all such covenants.
In addition to Term Loans A and B described below, the Credit Agreement
provides for up to $10 million of revolving credit advances, subject to an
accounts receivable borrowing base, bearing interest at floating rates and
maturing March 2004, and up to an additional $10 million of term loans (Term
C). At December 31, 1998, considering the borrowing base, there was $5,560,000
available under the revolver. Unused amounts under the revolving credit
commitment are subject to a floating availability fee ranging from .375% to
.50% of the unused balance. At December 31, 1998, no Term C loans were
outstanding. Effective March 31, 1999, the Term C loan facility was
eliminated.
NOTES PAYABLE
Notes payable consisted of the following (in thousands):
DECEMBER 31 MARCH 31
1997 1998 1999
------------------------------------------
(Unaudited)
Revolving credit note payable to GECC,
interest payable monthly at floating
rates (8.09% per annum at December 31,
1998) $ - $ 4,440 $ -
Notes payable to insurance finance
company, interest at 7.63%, due in
monthly installments including interest
through December 31, 1998, unsecured and
cancelable upon termination of related
insurance policies 762 1,989 1,505
Revolving credit note payable to bank,
paid in 1998 as part of the Refinancing 3,566 - -
Other - 16 -
--------------------------------------
$ 4,328 $ 6,445 $ 1,505
======================================
On March 31, 1999, in connection with an amendment to the Credit Agreement,
shareholders purchased 2,312 shares of Class C Preferred Stock and 1,747 shares
of Class A Common Stock for $5 million cash, which was used to prepay the
revolving credit note payable to GECC.
LONG-TERM DEBT
Long-term debt consisted of the following (in thousands):
DECEMBER 31 MARCH 31
1997 1998 1999
---------------------------------------------
(Unaudited)
Term Loan A-interest payable monthly
at floating rate (8.0% per annum at
December 31, 1998), due in quarterly
installments from June 1998 through
March 2004 $ - $ 51,250 $ 50,000
Term Loan B-interest payable monthly
at floating rate (8.25% per annum at
February 28, 1998), due in quarterly
installments from June 1998 through
March 2005 - 58,126 58,000
Noninterest-bearing note payable for
noncompete agreements due in annual
installments through August 1, 2001 402 314 314
Term loan note payable to Hibernia,
paid in 1998 as part of the
Refinancing 13,813 - -
Revolving construction credit
convertible to term loan note
payable to Hibernia, paid in 1998 as
part of the Refinancing 10,829 - -
Term loan note payable to New Iberia
Bank, paid in 1998 as part of the
Refinancing 1,310 - -
Term loan note payable for the
acquisition of vessels, paid in 1998
as part of the Refinancing 450 - -
-----------------------------------------
26,804 109,690 108,314
Less current portion 5,507 7,096 7,595
-----------------------------------------
$ 21,297 $ 102,594 $ 100,719
=========================================
Future minimum principal payments on long-term debt for each of the next five
years ending December 31 are as follows (in thousands):
1999 $ 7,095
2000 8,354
2001 10,114
2002 12,000
2003 32,750
SENIOR SUBORDINATED NOTES
In connection with the Recapitalization, Cardinal borrowed $20 million under
the terms of a Senior Subordinated Notes Agreement. The Senior Subordinated
Notes bear interest at a rate of 11% and are due February 2006.
In connection with the Senior Subordinated Notes Agreement, Cardinal issued 350
shares of Class A common stock and 350 shares of Class C preferred stock to
certain parties to that agreement. The value of these shares at issuance was
approximately $2 million, which was recorded as a discount to the Senior
Subordinated Notes and an increase to the respective common stock, preferred
stock and additional paid-in capital accounts. The debt discount will be
amortized to interest expense over the term of the Senior Subordinated Notes.
Additionally, at six-month intervals beginning in August 1998, through February
2000, as long as there are amounts due under the Senior Subordinated Notes
Agreement, the Senior Subordinated Notes Agreement requires Cardinal to issue
54 shares of Class A common stock and 53 shares of Class C preferred stock to
certain parties to that agreement. These additional shares will be accounted
for in the same manner as the shares issued at the time of the
Recapitalization.
The Senior Subordinated Notes contain certain covenants which restrict
Cardinal's ability to pay dividends and require Cardinal to maintain certain
levels of stockholders' equity (net capital deficiency) and debt service
ratios. At December 31, 1998, Cardinal was in compliance with all such
covenants.
6. CAPITAL STOCK AND INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE
At December 31, 1998, 50,000 shares of $0.10 par value Class A preferred stock
were authorized and unissued.
The Class C preferred stock is convertible at the option of the shareholder
into Class A common stock on the basis of one share of Class A common stock for
each full share of Class C preferred stock subject to adjustments for stock
dividends, stock splits and other potential transactions. The Class C preferred
stock is automatically convertible on the same basis described above at the
earlier of the date of an initial public offering or January 16, 2003.
Dividends on the Class C preferred stock are cumulative and payable
semiannually at a rate of 5% per annum on the liquidation preference value
($2,926.83 per share) in cash or equivalent shares of Class C preferred stock.
The holders of Class C preferred stock are entitled to vote together with the
common stock on any matter with respect to which the common stock is entitled
to vote. Each share of Class C preferred stock is entitled to a number of votes
equal to the number of common shares into which the Class C preferred stock is
convertible. On April 20, 1999, the Board of Directors voted to increase the
number of authorized Class C preferred stock from 25,000 to 75,000 (unaudited).
Dividends on common stock shall not be paid so long as there exists any
dividends or redemption payments in arrears related to any preferred stock and
without the consent of certain of Cardinal's lenders.
The Class B common stock is convertible at the option of the shareholder to
Class A common stock at the earlier of the effective date of an initial public
offering or the consummation date of a merger, consolidation, or sale of
securities or assets of Cardinal or CSI. The number of shares of Class A common
stock received upon conversion shall be calculated by dividing the Class B
conversion value ($10,000 per share) by the price per share paid for the Class
A common stock as a result of the transaction.
In 1998, pursuant to a stock awards plan adopted by the board of directors of
Cardinal, 137 shares of Class A common stock and 137 shares of Class C
preferred stock were awarded to certain members of management. The stock vested
immediately, although it will not be delivered to the employees until such time
as there is an initial public offering or the sale of Cardinal. Compensation
expense was recorded for fair value of these awards, as estimated based on
sales of similar stock.
In accordance with FAS 128, Cardinal has presented basic earnings per share,
computed on the basis of the weighted average number of shares outstanding
during the period, and diluted earnings per share, computed on the basis of the
weighted average number of shares and all dilutive potential shares outstanding
during the year. A reconciliation between basic and diluted weighted average
number of shares outstanding is presented below (in thousands, except share
data):
THREE MONTHS
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31 ENDED MARCH 31
1996 1997 1998 1998 1999
-------------------------------------------------------------------
(Unaudited)
Numerator:
Net income before extraordinary loss $ 2,894 $ 4,321 $ 1,203 $ 984 $ (453)
Dividends on preferred stock (60) (30) (738) - (623)
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Numerator for basic and diluted earnings
per share before extraordinary loss
- income available to common
stockholders 2,834 4,291 465 984 (1,076)
Extraordinary loss - - (10,885) (10,885) -
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Numerator for basic and diluted earnings
per share - income available to common
stockholders $ 2,834 $ 4,291 $(10,420) $ (9,901) $(1,076)
===================================================================
Denominator:
Weighted average shares outstanding 56,000 56,000 22,047 40,811 16,674
Adjustment for Convertible
Class C Preferred Stock 3,420 3,420 15,809 7,784 -
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Denominator for diluted
earnings per share - adjusted weighted
average shares and assumed conversions 59,420 59,420 37,856 48,595 16,674
===================================================================
7. Income Taxes
Significant components of the provisions for income taxes before the income tax
effect of the extraordinary loss were as follows (in thousands):
DECEMBER 31
1996 1997 1998
-------------------------------
Current $ 816 $ 2,420 $ 1,193
Deferred (benefit) 890 1,930 (44)
-------------------------------
$ 1,706 $ 4,350 $ 1,149
===============================
Significant components of Cardinal's deferred tax liabilities and assets
were as follows (in thousands):
DECEMBER 31
1997 1998
-----------------------
Deferred tax liabilities:
Basis of property, plant and equipment $ 6,888 $ 5,795
Prepaid expenses 368 360
-----------------------
Total deferred tax liabilities 7,256 6,155
Deferred tax assets:
Alternative minimum tax credit and
net operating loss carryforwards 2,857 776
Allowances and accrued expenses 134 863
-----------------------
Total deferred tax assets 2,991 1,639
-----------------------
Net deferred tax liabilities $ 4,265 $ 4,516
=======================
At December 31, 1998, Cardinal had net operating loss carryforwards of
approximately $250,000 which expire in 2014, and alternative minimum tax credit
carryforwards of approximately $690,000, which have no expiration date.
The reconciliation of income tax computed at the federal statutory rates to
income tax expense, before the income tax effect of the extraordinary loss, was
(in thousands):
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31
1996 1997 1998
----------------------------------
Tax, at statutory rate $ 1,564 $ 2,949 $ 800
Nondeductible interest related to warrants 95 739 130
Deferred tax liabilities of CMC - 320 -
Other, primarily state income taxes 47 342 219
----------------------------------
$ 1,706 $ 4,350 $ 1,149
==================================
CMC (see Note 1) was an S corporation for income tax purposes prior to Cardinal
acquiring all of its common stock. All taxes were, therefore, the
responsibility of its shareholder and no income tax provision was recorded.
CMC's S corporation election was terminated when it was acquired by Cardinal.
As of that date, a deferred income tax liability was recognized in the amount
of approximately $320,000 for the basis differences between tax and book which
existed at that date.
8. Sales to Major Customers
Cardinal's customer base is primarily concentrated in the oil and gas industry.
Cardinal is not dependent on any one customer. Sales to a single customer
comprising 10% or more of Cardinal's total revenue were $6,686,000 and
$7,079,000 in 1996 and 1997, respectively. No single customer represented 10%
of Cardinal's total revenue in 1998.
9. Profit-Sharing Plan
Cardinal maintains a defined contribution profit-sharing plan for all employees
who have satisfied minimum service and age requirements. Employees may
contribute up to 15% of their earnings to the plan. Cardinal matches employee
contributions up to 5% of an employee's salary. Additionally, Cardinal may, at
the discretion of the board of directors, make an additional profit-sharing
contribution each year. Cardinal made contributions of $60,000, $208,000 and
$298,000, in 1996, 1997 and 1998, respectively.
10. LEASES AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Cardinal leases vehicles and facilities for its branches and corporate office
under noncancelable operating leases that expire in various years through 1999
but which have options to extend for various terms. Rental expense under such
operating leases was approximately $131,000 in 1996, $948,000 in 1997 and
$749,000 in 1998,. Included in lease expense for 1997 are payments of $600,000
for lease of an airplane from a related party, wholly owned by a shareholder,
which is leased on a month-to-month basis. The lease was canceled and there
were no such costs in 1998.
Cardinal also paid consulting fees to a related party, wholly owned by a
shareholder, totaling $300,000 and $1,150,000 in 1996 and 1997, respectively.
No such fees were paid in 1998.
11. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
In the normal course of business, Cardinal becomes involved as a defendant or
plaintiff in various lawsuits. Management is of the opinion that it maintains
insurance at levels generally consistent with industry standards to insure
itself against the normal risks of operations and these claims and legal
proceedings will be settled within Cardinal's insurance coverages.
PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
The following unaudited pro forma condensed financial
information has been prepared by management utilizing the
historical financial statements of Superior Energy
Services, Inc. ("Superior") and Cardinal. In 1998,
Superior acquired Tong Specialty, Inc. and Lamb
Services, Inc. (collectively, the "Lamb Companies") and
Hydro-dynamics Oilfield Contractors, Inc. ("Hydro-
dynamics") (the "1998 Superior acquisitions"). The
historical financial information has been included for the
Lamb Companies through May 31, 1998 and Hydro-dynamics
through August 31, 1998, the dates of the acquisitions by
Superior. Also in 1998, Cardinal acquired Moores
Wireline, Inc. and Moores Engineering, Inc. (collectively,
the "Moores Companies") and Gunn Wireline, Inc. ("Gunn")
(the "1998 Cardinal acquisitions"). The historical
financial information has been included for the Moores
Companies through April 30, 1998 and Gunn through
September 30, 1998, the dates of the 1998 Cardinal
acquisitions. Adjustments have been made to reflect the
financial impact of purchase accounting and other items
had the 1998 acquisitions and Merger taken place on
January 1, 1998 with respect to operating data and March
31, 1999 with respect to the balance sheet data. The pro
forma adjustments are described in the accompanying notes
and are based upon preliminary estimates and certain
assumptions that management of the companies believe
reasonable under the circumstances.
The unaudited pro forma condensed financial information
is for comparative purposes only and does not purport to
be indicative of the results which would actually have
been obtained had the acquisitions been effected on the
pro forma dates, or of the results which may be obtained
in the future. The unaudited pro forma condensed
financial information in the opinion of management
reflects all adjustments necessary to present fairly the
data for such periods.
The unaudited pro forma condensed financial information
should be read in conjunction with the historical
financial data appearing elsewhere herein and in
Superior's Proxy Statement.
SUPERIOR ENERGY SERVICES, INC.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED BALANCE SHEET
March 31, 1999
(In thousands)
Historical Historical Pro Forma
ASSETS Superior Cardinal Adjustment Pro Forma
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cash $ 1,131 266 1,397
Accounts receivable 17,216 17,446 34,662
Deferred tax asset - 624 624
Inventories 3,030 - 3,030
Income tax receivable - 151 151
Other 1,928 2,604 A 500 5,032
------------------------ -----------
Total current assets 23,305 21,091 44,896
Property, plant & equipment - net 76,647 59,661 136,308
Goodwill-net 24,080 17,055 A 30,109 71,244
Other Assets - net - 4,619 A 500 5,119
------------------------ -----------
Total assets $ 124,032 102,426 257,567
======================== ===========
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
- ------------------------------------
Trade accounts payable $ 3,118 3,111 6,229
Accrued expenses 3,035 1,853 B 2,000 7,888
A 1,000
Current maturities of long-term debt - 7,595 7,595
Notes payable - other - 1,505 1,505
Income taxes payable 534 - 534
------------------------ -----------
Total Current Liabilities 6,687 14,064 23,751
Long-term debt 25,006 100,719 D (45,000) 80,725
Subordinated debt - 17,868 17,868
Deferred income taxes 8,612 5,038 13,650
Stockholders' equity
Common stock 29 - C 30 59
Preferred stock - 2 C (2) -
Additional paid-in capital 78,794 84,079 A 33,013 240,858
C (28)
D 45,000
Retained earnings 7,149 (119,344)A (5,149) (119,344)
B (2,000)
Treasury stock (2,245) - A 2,245 -
------------------------ -----------
Total stockholders' equity 83,727 (35,263) 121,573
------------------------ -----------
Total liabilities and stockholders'
equity $ 124,032 102,426 257,567
======================== ===========
SUPERIOR ENERGY SERVICES, INC
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED STATEMENT OF EARNINGS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1999
(In thousands except per share data)
Historical Historical Combined Pro Forma
Superior Cardinal Pro Formas Adjustments Pro Forma
---------- ------------------------------------ ---------
Revenues 18,042 18,978 37,020 - 37,020
-------- --------------------- ----- --------
Costs and expenses:
Costs of services 7,601 11,219 18,820 - 18,820
Depreciation and amortization 2,142 1,810 3,952 L 251 4,203
General and administrative 6,149 3,297 9,446 L 63 9,509
-------- --------------------- --------
Total costs and expenses 15,892 16,326 32,218 314 32,532
-------- --------------------- ----- --------
(314)
Income from operations 2,150 2,652 4,802 4,488
Other income (expense):
Interest expense (500) (3,201) (3,701)D 1,015 (2,686)
Other - (2) (2) - (2)
-------- --------------------- ----- --------
Income (loss) before income tax 1,650 (551) 1,099 701 1,800
Provision for income taxes 627 (98) 529 M 191 720
-------- --------------------- ----- --------
Net income (loss) 1,023 (453) 570 510 1,080
======== ===================== ===== ========
Net income (loss) per common
share and common share equivalent $ 0.04 $ (64.53) $ 0.02 $ 0.02
======== ===================== ========
Basic Weighted average shares
outstanding 28,793 17 28,793 N 58,792
======== ===================== ========
Net income (loss) per common
share and common share
equivalent $ 0.04 $ (64.53) $ 0.02 $ 0.02
======== ===================== ========
Diluted Weighted average share
outstanding 28,822 17 28,822 N 58,821
======== ===================== ========
SUPERIOR ENERGY SERVICES, INC.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED STATEMENT OF EARNINGS
FOR THE TWELVE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1998
(In thousands, except for per share data)
1998
Historical Superior Sale of Pro Forma Superior
Superior Acquisitions Baytron Adjustments Pro Forma
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Revenues 91,334 8,517 489 - 99,362
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Costs and expenses:
Costs of services 43,734 4,218 128 - 47,824
Depreciation and amortization 7,494 372 51 E (111) 7,704
Special charges 13,763 - - - 13,763
General and administrative 22,921 4,577 295 F (161) 27,042
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Total costs and expenses 87,912 9,167 474 (272) 96,333
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Income (loss) from operations 3,422 (650) 15 272 3,029
Other income (expense):
Interest expense (1,490) (194) - G (136) (1,820)
Merger termination (2,237) - - - (2,237)
Other 1,176 - - - 1,176
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Income (loss) before income tax 871 (844) 15 136 148
Provision for income taxes 4,979 20 6 H (307) 4,686
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Income (loss) before extraordinary
loss (4,108) (864) 9 443 (4,538)
======================================================================
Net income (loss) per common
share and common share equivalent $ (0.14) $ (0.16)
======== ========
Basic Weighted average shares
outstanding 28,982 28,982
======== ========
Net income (loss) per common
share and common share equivalent $ (0.14) $ (0.16)
======== ========
Diluted Weighted average shares
outstanding 28,982 28,982
======== =======
1998
Historical Cardinal Pro Forma Cardinal Combined Pro Forma
Cardinal Acquisitions Adjustments Pro Forma Pro Formas Adjustments Pro Forma
------------------------------------------------------ ----------------------- ---------
Revenues 82,223 8,080 - 90,303 189,665 - 189,665
------------------------------------------------------ ------- -------
Costs and expenses:
Costs of services 44,606 5,429 - 50,035 97,859 - 97,859
Depreciation and amortization 6,118 418 I 301 6,837 14,541 L 1,038 15,579
Special charges - - - - 13,763 - 13,763
General and administrative 15,729 836 - 16,565 43,607 L 250 43,857
------------------------------------------------------ ------- ------ -------
Total costs and expenses 66,453 6,683 301 73,437 169,770 1,288 171,058
------------------------------------------------------ ------- ------ -------
Income (loss) from operations 15,770 1,397 (301) 16,866 19,895 (1,288) 18,607
Other income (expense):
Interest expense (12,641) (216) J (234) (13,091) (14,911) D 4,060 (10,851)
Merger termination - - - - (2,237) - (2,237)
Other (777) - - (777) 399 - 399
------------------------------------------------------ ------- ------ -------
Income (loss) before income tax 2,352 1,181 (535) 2,998 3,146 2,772 5,918
Provision for income taxes 1,149 373 K (87) 1,435 6,121 M 1,448 7,569
------------------------------------------------------ ------- ------ -------
Income (loss) before extraordinary
loss 1,203 808 (448) 1,563 (2,975) 1,324 (1,651)
====================================================== ======= ====== =======
Net income (loss) per common
share and common share equivalent $ 21.09 $ 37.42 $ (0.10) $ (0.03)
======== ======= ======= =======
Basic Weighted average shares
outstanding 22 22 28,982 N 58,981
======== ======= ======= =======
Net income (loss) per common
share and common share equivalent $ 21.09 $ 37.42 $ (0.10) $ (0.03)
======== ======= ======= =======
Diluted Weighted average shares
outstanding 22 22 28,982 N 58,981
======== ======= ======= =======
A)This adjustment reflects the reverse acquisition of Superior by Cardinal (the
Merger). Superior will exchange approximately 30 million of its Common Stock
Shares for 100% of the outstanding stock of Cardinal. Because of the
controlling interest that the Cardinal Shareholders will have in the combined
entity, among other factors, the transaction will be accounted for as a
reverse acquisition which will result in the adjustment of the net assets of
Superior to their estimated fair values required by the rules of purchase
accounting. The net assets of Cardinal are reflected in this transaction at
their historical book values. The valuation of Superior's net assets is
based upon the approximate 28.8 million Common Shares outstanding prior to
the merger times the trading price of $3.78 at the time of negotiation of the
merger, plus additional capitalized costs of approximately $3 million related
to the Cardinal merger costs for professional fees net of $2 million in
Superior merger costs expensed. Superior's historical book basis for its
property, plant and equipment is considered to be its fair market value.
Agreements not to compete related to two Superior employees, have been
recorded at their fair market value of $1 million . The valuation reflects
excess purchase price of $30,109,000, over the fair value of net assets. Such
amount has been recorded as goodwill and is being amortized over 30 years.
B)To record the merger costs associated with Superior, the acquired company.
C)To reflect the exchange of 100% of Cardinal's outstanding stock for
approximately 30 million shares of Superior's $.001 par value common stock.
D)To record the equity contribution of $45 million to Cardinal, used to pay
down debt. The associated reduction in interest expense due to the equity
contribution, uses Cardinal's borrowing rate of 8.12%, on an equity
contribution of $50 million, since the $5 million was placed on March 31,
1999.
E)In 1998, Superior acquired all of the outstanding common stock of the Lamb
Companies and Hydro-dynamics (1998 Superior acquisitions) for an aggregate
$3,857,000 in cash. Payment of an additional $750,000 for the Hydro-dynamics
acquisitions will be based on the attainment of certain objectives. At the
third anniversary of each acquisition, additional cash consideration, if any,
will be based upon a multiple of four times the acquired company's average
earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) over
a three year period from the date of acquisition, and will be capitalized as
additional purchase price. In no event will the total additional payments
exceed $50,143,000. The property, plant and equipment of the 1998 Superior
acquisitions were valued at their estimated fair value of approximately $5.04
million. Deferred taxes have been provided for the difference between the
book and tax basis of the property. The remaining assets and liabilities
approximated their fair values. The excess purchase prices over the fair
values of the net assets of the 1998 Superior acquisitions of approximately
$1.5 million was allocated to goodwill and is being amortized over 30 years.
To reflect depreciation and amortization of goodwill associated with 1998
Superior acquisitions, and the sale of Baytron, Inc. (Baytron) for the pro
forma for the twelve months ended December 31, 1998.
Sale of
Adjustments For: Lamb Companies Hydro Dynamics Baytron Total
----------------------------------------------
Depreciation $ (137) 2 10 (125)
Amortization 9 18 (13) 14
----------------------------------------------
Total $ (128) 20 (3) (111)
==============================================
F)To adjust compensation for employees to amounts per employment agreements
entered in connection with the 1998 Superior acquisitions.
G)To record the increase in interest expense resulting from additional debt to
finance $3,857,000 cash for the 1998 Superior acquisitions' purchase prices.
The interest rate on the new line of credit debt is assumed to be 7.31%. A
change of 1/8 percent in the interest rate would result in a change in
interest expense of $2,000.
H)To adjust Superior's provision for income taxes to give effect to the 1998
Superior Acquistions and the sale of Baytron.
I)In 1998, Cardinal acquired all of the outstanding common stock of the Moores
companies and Gunn (1998 Cardinal acquisitions) for an aggregate $19.8
million in cash, $1.4 million in CSI stock, $1.8 million in bank debt and
$800,000 in other. The remaining assets and liabilities approximated their
fair values. The excess purchase prices over the fair values of the net
assets of the 1998 Cardinal acquisitions of approximately $17.2 million was
allocated to goodwill and is being amortized over a period of 15-30 years.
To reflect amortization of goodwill associated with the 1998 Cardinal
acquisitions for the pro forma twelve months December 31, 1998.
Adjustments For: Moore Companies Gunn Total
-----------------------------------
Amortization $ 188 113 301
-----------------------------------
Total $ 188 113 301
===================================
J)To record the increase in interest expense resulting from additional debt to
finance $8,500,000 cash for the 1998 Cardinal acquisitions' purchase prices.
The interest rate on the debt is assumed to be 8.25%. A change of 1/8
percent in the interest rate would result in a change in interest expense
of $3,541.
K)To adjust Cardinal's provision for income taxes to give effect to the 1998
Cardinal acquisitions.
L)To record the amortization of goodwill over 30 years and the non-compete
agreements over 4 years.
M)To adjust the provision for income taxes to give effect to the Merger's
adjustments, exclusive of the amortization adjustment.
N)Pro forma net income(loss) per Common Share is computed using Superior's
approximate 28.8 million oustanding Common Shares and the approximate 30
million Common Shares to be exchanged in the merger.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by
the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
SUPERIOR ENERGY SERVICES, INC.
By: /S/ ROBERT S. TAYLOR
Robert S. Taylor
Chief Financial Officer
Dated: July 30, 1999.
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
Among
SUPERIOR ENERGY SERVICES, INC.,
SUPERIOR CARDINAL ACQUISITION COMPANY, INC.,
CARDINAL HOLDING CORP.,
FIRST RESERVE FUND VII, LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, and
FIRST RESERVE FUND VIII, LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
Dated as of April 20, 1999
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ARTICLE 1 DEFINED TERMS 1
Section 1.1 DEFINITIONS 1
ARTICLE 2 THE CLOSING; THE MERGER; EFFECTS OF THE MERGER 7
Section 2.1 CLOSING 7
Section 2.2 THE MERGER 8
Section 2.3 EFFECTS OF THE MERGER; CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION;
DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS 8
ARTICLE 3 MERGER CONSIDERATION; CONVERSION OF SHARES 8
Section 3.1 CONVERSION OF SHARES 8
Section 3.2 EXCHANGE OF STOCK CERTIFICATES; RECORD DATE 9
Section 3.3 NO FURTHER RIGHTS IN CARDINAL COMMON STOCK 10
ARTICLE 4 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIESOF CARDINAL 10
Section 4.1 ORGANIZATION; QUALIFICATION 10
Section 4.2 CAPITAL STOCK; SUBSIDIARIES 11
Section 4.3 CORPORATE AUTHORIZATION; ENFORCEABILITY 12
Section 4.4 NO CONFLICT 12
Section 4.5 CONSENTS 12
Section 4.6 CARDINAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS; UNDISCLOSED LIABILITIES 13
Section 4.7 ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE 13
Section 4.8 ABSENCE OF CERTAIN CHANGES 13
Section 4.9 MATERIAL CONTRACTS 14
Section 4.10 VESSELS 14
Section 4.11 REAL PROPERTY 15
Section 4.12 REAL PROPERTY LEASES 15
Section 4.13 PERSONAL PROPERTY 15
Section 4.14 COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS 16
Section 4.15 PERMITS 16
Section 4.16 LITIGATION 16
Section 4.17 ENVIRONMENTAL COMPLIANCE 17
Section 4.18 ERISA AND RELATED MATTERS 18
Section 4.19 TAXES 20
Section 4.20 CUSTOMERS AND SUPPLIERS 22
Section 4.21 INSURANCE 22
Section 4.22 SAFETY AND HEALTH 23
Section 4.23 LABOR MATTERS 23
Section 4.24 TRANSACTIONS WITH CERTAIN PERSONS 24
Section 4.25 PROPRIETY OF PAST PAYMENTS 24
Section 4.26 INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY 24
Section 4.27 DIRECTOR AND OFFICER INDEMNIFICATION 24
Section 4.28 BROKERS' AND FINDERS' FEE 25
ARTICLE 5 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SESI 25
Section 5.1 ORGANIZATION; QUALIFICATION 25
Section 5.2 CAPITAL STOCK; SUBSIDIARIES 25
Section 5.3 CORPORATE AUTHORIZATION; ENFORCEABILITY 26
Section 5.4 NO CONFLICT 27
Section 5.5 CONSENTS 27
Section 5.6 SESI FINANCIAL STATEMENTS; UNDISCLOSED LIABILITIES 27
Section 5.7 ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE 28
Section 5.8 ABSENCE OF CERTAIN CHANGES 28
Section 5.9 MATERIAL CONTRACTS 28
Section 5.10 CITIZENSHIP 29
Section 5.11 REAL PROPERTY 29
Section 5.12 REAL PROPERTY LEASES 29
Section 5.13 PERSONAL PROPERTY 30
Section 5.14 COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS 30
Section 5.15 PERMITS 30
Section 5.16 LITIGATION 30
Section 5.17 ENVIRONMENTAL COMPLIANCE 31
Section 5.18 ERISA AND RELATED MATTERS 31
Section 5.19 TAXES 34
Section 5.20 CUSTOMERS AND SUPPLIERS 36
Section 5.21 INSURANCE 36
Section 5.22 SAFETY AND HEALTH 37
Section 5.23 LABOR MATTERS 37
Section 5.24 TRANSACTIONS WITH CERTAIN PERSONS 37
Section 5.25 PROPRIETY OF PAST PAYMENTS 37
Section 5.26 INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY 38
Section 5.27 DIRECTOR AND OFFICER INDEMNIFICATION 38
Section 5.28 BROKERS' AND FINDERS' FEE 38
Section 5.29 COMMISSION FILINGS: FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 38
ARTICLE 6 COVENANTS 39
Section 6.1 LEGAL REQUIREMENTS 39
Section 6.2 STOCKHOLDER APPROVALS 39
Section 6.3 PROXY STATEMENT 40
Section 6.4 EQUITY CONTRIBUTION TO CARDINAL 41
Section 6.5 FINANCING 41
Section 6.6 REPAYMENT OF CERTAIN INDEBTEDNESS 42
Section 6.7 HART-SCOTT-RODINO 42
Section 6.8 ACCESS TO PROPERTIES AND RECORDS 42
Section 6.9 CONSULTATION AND REPORTING 42
Section 6.10 CONDUCT OF BUSINESS BY BOTH PARTIES PRIOR TO THE CLOSING
DATE 43
Section 6.11 PUBLIC STATEMENTS 45
Section 6.12 NO SOLICITATION 45
Section 6.13 RESTRICTION ON FUNDS 46
Section 6.14 UPDATE INFORMATION 46
Section 6.15 MAINTENANCE OF POLICIES 47
Section 6.16 DIRECTOR'S AND OFFICER'S INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE 47
Section 6.17 NASDAQ FILING 47
Section 6.18 SESI EMPLOYEE BENEFITS 47
ARTICLE 7 CLOSING CONDITIONS 47
Section 7.1 CONDITIONS APPLICABLE TO ALL PARTIES 47
Section 7.2 CONDITIONS TO OBLIGATIONS OF SESI 49
Section 7.3 CONDITIONS TO OBLIGATIONS OF CARDINAL 49
ARTICLE 8 TERMINATION AND AMENDMENT 50
Section 8.1 TERMINATION 50
Section 8.2 EFFECT OF TERMINATION 51
ARTICLE 9 MISCELLANEOUS 52
Section 9.1 NOTICES 52
Section 9.3 HEADINGS; GENDER 52
Section 9.4 ENTIRE AGREEMENT; NO THIRD PARTY BENEFICIARIES 52
Section 9.5 GOVERNING LAW 52
Section 9.6 ASSIGNMENT 52
Section 9.7 SEVERABILITY 53
Section 9.8 COUNTERPARTS 53
Section 9.9 AMENDMENT 53
Section 9.10 EXTENSION; WAIVER 53
Section 9.11 EXPENSES 53
Exhibits
A - Cardinal Disclosure Schedules
B - Superior Disclosure Schedules
C - Registration Rights Agreement - The Funds
D - Registration Rights Agreement - Other Cardinal Stockholders
E - Stockholders' Agreement
F - Agreement and Release
G - Superior Stock Incentive Plan
H - Form of Opinion of Gardere Wynne Sewell & Riggs, L.L.P.
I - Form of Opinion of Jones, Walker, Waechter, Poitevent, Carrere &
Denegre, LLP
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
This Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of April 20, 1999 is by
and among Superior Energy Services, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("SESI"),
Superior Cardinal Acquisition Company, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a
wholly-owned subsidiary of SESI ("Sub"), Cardinal Holding Corp., a Delaware
corporation ("Cardinal"), and First Reserve Fund VII, Limited Partnership
and First Reserve Fund VIII, Limited Partnership, each of which is a
Delaware limited partnership (together, the "Funds").
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of Cardinal and the Board of Directors
of SESI have determined it to be desirable and mutually advantageous to
enter into a business combination to be effected by a merger of Sub with
and into Cardinal as a result of which the separate existence of Sub shall
cease and Cardinal shall be the surviving corporation, on the terms and
subject to the conditions set forth herein (the "Merger"); and
WHEREAS, the parties hereto intend that, for federal income tax
purposes, the Merger will constitute a reorganization within the meaning of
Sections 368(a)(1)(A) and 368(a)(2)(E) of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended, and that this Agreement constitutes a plan of
reorganization.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the representations, warranties,
covenants and agreements herein contained, the parties hereto agree as
follows:
ARTICLE 1
DEFINED TERMS
Section 1.1 DEFINITIONS. In addition to the other defined terms
used herein, as used in this Agreement, the following terms when
capitalized have the meanings indicated.
"Affiliate" shall have the meaning ascribed by Rule 12b-2 promulgated
under the Exchange Act.
"Agreement" shall mean this Agreement and Plan of Merger, including
the Exhibits hereto, all as amended or otherwise modified from time to
time.
"Agreement and Release" shall mean the Agreement and Release to be
executed by the Cardinal Stockholders substantially in the form attached
hereto as Exhibit F.
"Applicable Law" shall mean any statute, law, rule or regulation or
any judgement, order, writ, injunction or decree of any Governmental Entity
to which a specified Person or its property is subject.
"Business Day" shall mean a day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a
day on which national banks in New York are closed.
"Cardinal Annual Financial Statements" shall mean the audited
consolidated balance sheet and related audited consolidated statements of
income, stockholders equity and cash flows, and the related notes thereto
of Cardinal and its Subsidiaries as of and for the fiscal years ended
December 31, 1997 and 1998.
"Cardinal Benefit Program or Agreement" shall have the meaning
ascribed to it in Section 4.18(a) hereof.
"Cardinal Common Stock" shall mean any shares of the authorized common
stock of Cardinal that are issued and outstanding, at the time hereof or at
the Effective Time, including without limitation the common stock, $.01 par
value per share, denominated as either Class A or Class B Common Stock.
"Cardinal Disclosure Schedules" shall mean the disclosure schedules
and other documents attached to such schedules prepared by Cardinal in
connection with this Agreement and attached hereto as Exhibit A.
"Cardinal Financial Statements" shall mean the Cardinal Annual
Financial Statements and the Cardinal Interim Financial Statements,
collectively.
"Cardinal Interim Financial Statements" shall mean the unaudited
consolidated balance sheet and the related unaudited consolidated
statements of income and cash flows of Cardinal and its Subsidiaries as of
and for the two-month period ended February 28, 1999.
"Cardinal Leased Properties" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in
Section 4.12(a) hereof.
"Cardinal Owned Properties" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in
Section 4.11(a) hereof.
"Cardinal Policies" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in Section
4.21(a) hereof.
"Cardinal Preferred Stock" shall mean any shares of the authorized
preferred stock of Cardinal that are at the time hereof, or become prior to
the Closing, issued and outstanding, including without limitation the
Cardinal Class C preferred stock, $.10 par value per share.
"Cardinal Services" shall mean Cardinal Services, Inc., a Louisiana
corporation.
"Cardinal Stockholders" shall mean the Funds and the other holders of
Cardinal Common Stock and Cardinal Preferred Stock listed on Section 3.1 of
the Cardinal Disclosure Schedules, as it may be amended at Closing in
accordance with Sections 6.4, 6.13 and 7.1(l) hereof.
"Certificate of Merger" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in
Section 2.1(b) hereof.
"Charter Amendment" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in Section
6.2(a) hereof.
"Class A Group Shares" shall mean (i) the shares of Cardinal Class A
Common Stock issued and outstanding at the Effective Time and the
Management Common Shares, and (ii) the shares of Cardinal Class C Preferred
Stock, if any, issued and outstanding at the Effective Time and the
Management Preferred Shares (each share of which for purposes of Article 3
shall be deemed to be equivalent to a like number of shares of Cardinal
Class A Common Stock.
"Class A Group Exchange Ratio" shall mean the quotient, rounded to
four decimal places, of (a) (X) the number of Merger Shares less (Y) the
number of shares of SESI Common Stock into which shares of Cardinal Class B
Common Stock are convertible pursuant to Section 3.1, divided by (b) the
number of Class A Group Shares issued and outstanding at the Effective
Time.
"Closing" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 2.1(a)
hereof.
"Closing Date" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 2.1(a)
hereof.
"Code" shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. All
citations to the Code shall include any amendments or any substitute or
successor provisions thereto.
"DGCL" shall mean the Delaware General Corporation Law.
"Effective Date" and "Effective Time" shall have the meanings ascribed
to them in Section 2.1(b) hereof.
"Employee Plan" shall mean a plan or arrangement as defined in Section
3(3) of ERISA, that (A) is subject to any provision of ERISA, (B) is
maintained, administered or contributed to by the employer and (C) covers
any employee or former employee of the employer.
"Environmental Laws" shall mean all Applicable Laws relating to
pollution or the protection of the environment.
"Equity Contribution" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in Section
6.4(a) hereof.
"ERISA" shall mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of
1974, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
"Exchange Act" shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended.
"Extended Coverage Policy" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in
Section 6.16(b) hereof.
"Financing" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 6.5(a)
hereof.
"GAAP" means generally accepted accounting principles.
"Governmental Entity" shall mean any court or tribunal in any
jurisdiction or any public, governmental or regulatory body, agency,
department, commission, board, bureau or other authority or
instrumentality.
"HSR Act" shall mean the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act
of 1976, as amended.
"HSR Form" shall mean the notification and report form required to be
filed under the HSR Act.
"Knowledge" of any Person means the actual knowledge of such Person's
executive and financial officers in each case after reasonable inquiry of
such other officers of such Person with direct responsibility for the
Person's business relating to such knowledge.
"Leases" shall mean any executory lease having future rental payments
of more than $200,000 in the aggregate.
"Liens" shall mean pledges, liens, defects, leases, licenses,
conditional sales contracts, charges, claims, encumbrances, security
interests, easements, restrictions, chattel mortgages, mortgages or deeds
of trust, of any kind or nature whatsoever.
"Management Common Shares" shall mean shares of Cardinal Class A
Common Stock that certain management personnel of Cardinal and Cardinal
Services have the right to acquire pursuant to the Cardinal Holding Corp.
Stock Plan, as more fully described in Section 3.1 of the Cardinal
Disclosure Schedules.
"Management Preferred Shares" shall mean shares of Cardinal Class C
Preferred Stock that certain management personnel of Cardinal and Cardinal
Services have the right to acquire pursuant to the Cardinal Holding Corp.
Stock Plan, as more fully described in Section 3.1 of the Cardinal
Disclosure Schedules.
"March Contribution" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in Section
6.4(a) hereof.
"Material Adverse Effect" shall mean, with respect to a Person, any
fact, circumstance, event or condition that has or would have a material
adverse effect on the business, operations, assets, or financial condition
of such Person and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or on such Person's
ability to carry out the transactions contemplated hereby, except for
changes affecting the United States economy or the energy services industry
generally.
"Material Contract" shall mean any executory contract, agreement or
other understanding, whether or not reduced to writing, to which a party
hereto or its property is subject, which provides for future payments by
such party of more than $200,000 in the aggregate.
"Merger Shares" shall mean a number of shares of SESI Common Stock
equal to 51% of the SESI Common Stock outstanding immediately after the
Effective Time (including without limitation giving effect to the issuance
of shares of SESI Common Stock pursuant to the Merger) calculated based on
the number of shares of SESI Common Stock used by SESI in calculating its
fully diluted earnings per share in accordance with GAAP for the quarter
ended June 30, 1999.
"Multiemployer Plan" shall mean a plan or arrangement as defined in
Section 4001(a)(3) and 3(37) of ERISA.
"NASD" shall mean the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.
"Nasdaq" shall mean The Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc.
"Permitted Liens" shall mean (a) Liens other than for borrowed money
that do not materially reduce the value or materially interfere with the
present use by the applicable Person of the property subject thereto or
affected thereby, (b) Liens for taxes, assessments or similar governmental
charges, which in each case constitute a Lien not yet due and payable or
which are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings if
adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained by the applicable
party on their books in accordance with GAAP, and (c) mechanic's,
workmen's, landlord's, operator's, materialmen's, maritime or other similar
Liens with respect to amounts not yet due and payable or which are being
contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings with adequate reserves
with respect thereto maintained on the applicable Person's books in
accordance with GAAP.
"Person" shall mean an individual, firm, corporation, general or
limited partnership, limited liability company, limited liability
partnership, joint venture, trust, governmental authority or body,
association, unincorporated organization or other entity.
"Personal Property" shall mean all machinery, equipment, furniture,
fixtures and other corporeal or incorporeal (tangible or intangible)
personal property used by Cardinal Services or SESI, as the case may be, to
carry on its business as presently conducted.
"Pre-Closing Periods" shall mean all Tax periods ending on or before
the Closing Date and, with respect to any Tax period that includes but does
not end on the Closing Date, the portion of such period that ends on and
includes the Closing Date.
"Proceedings" shall mean any suit, action, proceeding, dispute or
claim before or investigation by any Governmental Entity.
"Proxy Statement" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 6.3
hereof.
"Registration Rights Agreements" shall mean (a) the Registration
Rights Agreement to be executed between SESI and the Funds in the form
attached hereto as Exhibit C, and the Registration Rights Agreement to be
executed between SESI and certain other stockholders of Cardinal in the
form attached hereto as Exhibit D.
"Returns" shall mean all returns, declarations, reports, estimates,
declarations and statements of any nature required to be filed in respect
of Taxes for any Pre-Closing Period, and any claims for refund of Taxes,
including any amendments or supplements to any of the foregoing. The term
"Return" means any of the foregoing Returns.
"Sale Transaction" shall mean with respect to SESI, Cardinal and
Cardinal Services (for purposes of this definition, each an "issuer") (a)
the acquisition (by direct issuance from the issuer, from existing security
holders or otherwise), by any Person or group of Persons deemed a "person"
under Section 13(a)(3) of the Exchange Act, of beneficial ownership of
securities representing a majority of the combined voting power of the
outstanding capital stock of the applicable issuer, generally or as a
separate class or series or together with one or more class or series of
shares or stock, in the election of directors of such issuer, the result of
which would give such Person or Persons (or group) the ability to elect a
majority of the Board of Directors of such issuer, (b) a reorganization,
recapitalization, merger, consolidation or similar business combination or
transaction involving the applicable issuer (unless the holders of the
outstanding securities of such issuer entitled to vote in the election of
directors prior to such transaction continue to own securities of the
entity resulting from or surviving such transaction (a "Surviving Entity")
entitled to vote in the election of directors sufficient to allow such
holders to elect a majority of the board of directors of the Surviving
Entity upon the completion of such transaction) or (c) a sale or other
disposition (in a single transaction or a series of related transactions)
of assets with an asset value in excess of 25% of the market value of the
assets of the applicable issuer and its Subsidiaries as a whole; provided,
however, such term shall not include the Equity Contribution or the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Registration Rights
Agreements or the Stockholders' Agreement.
"SEC" shall mean the Securities and Exchange Commission.
"Securities Act" shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
"SESI Annual Financial Statements" shall mean the audited consolidated
balance sheet and related audited consolidated statements of income,
stockholders' equity and cash flows, and the related notes thereto of SESI
and its Subsidiaries as of and for the fiscal years ended December 31, 1997
and 1998.
"SESI Annual Meeting" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in Section
6.2(a) hereof.
"SESI Benefit Program or Agreement" shall have the meaning ascribed to
it in Section 5.18(a) hereof.
"SESI Commission Filings" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in
Section 5.29 hereof.
"SESI Common Stock" shall mean the shares of common stock, $.001 par
value per share, of SESI.
"SESI Financial Statements" shall mean the SESI Annual Financial
Statements and the SESI Interim Financial Statements, collectively.
"SESI Interim Financial Statements" shall mean the unaudited
consolidated balance sheet and the related unaudited consolidated
statements of income and cash flows of SESI and its Subsidiaries as of and
for the two-month period ended February 28, 1999.
"SESI Leased Properties" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in
Section 5.12(a) hereof.
"SESI Owned Properties" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in
Section 5.11 hereof.
"SESI Policies" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in Section
5.21(a) hereof.
"SESI Stock Incentive Plan" means the 1999 Stock Incentive Plan to be
adopted by SESI following the SESI Annual Meeting in the form attached
hereto as Exhibit G.
"Settlement Agreement" shall mean that certain Settlement Agreement
executed effective as of March 16, 1999 by and among Cardinal Holding
Corp., the Funds and the other Persons specified therein.
"Stockholders' Agreement" shall mean the Stockholders' Agreement to be
executed by and among SESI and the Funds in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit E.
"Subsidiary" means, with respect to a Person, any corporation,
partnership, joint venture or other legal entity that is consolidated with
the Person in the Person's financial statements prepared using GAAP.
"Superior Disclosure Schedules" shall mean the disclosure schedules
and other documents attached to such schedules prepared by SESI in
connection with this Agreement and attached hereto as Exhibit B.
"Surviving Corporation" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in
Section 2.2 hereof.
"Taxes" shall mean any federal, state, local, foreign or other taxes
(including, without limitation, income, corporation, alternative minimum,
gross receipts, profits, capital stock, franchise, property, sales, use,
lease, excise, premium, payroll, wage, employment or withholding taxes,
estimated or other similar tax), fees, duties, assessments, withholdings or
governmental charges of any kind whatsoever in the nature of or in lieu of
any tax (including interest, penalties and additions to tax) and any
liability in respect of any tax as a result of being a member of any
affiliated, consolidated, combined, unitary or similar group.
"Vessels" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 4.10
hereof.
ARTICLE 2
THE CLOSING; THE MERGER; EFFECTS OF THE MERGER
Section 2.1 CLOSING. (a) The closing of the transactions
contemplated herein (the "Closing") will take place, assuming satisfaction
or waiver of each of the conditions set forth in Article 7 hereof, at the
offices of Jones, Walker, Waechter, Poitevent, Carrere & Denegre,
L.L.P., 201 St. Charles Avenue, New Orleans, Louisiana, at 10:00 A.M.
(Central Time) on such date as may be mutually agreed upon between the
parties following satisfaction of the latest to occur of the conditions set
forth in Section 7.1, or if no date has been agreed to, on any date
specified by one party to the others upon three days' notice following
satisfaction of such conditions, provided, in each case, that the other
conditions set forth in Article 7 shall have been satisfied or waived as
provided in Article 7 at or prior to the Closing (the date of the Closing
being referred to herein as the "Closing Date").
(b) At the Closing, the parties shall (i) deliver the documents,
certificates and opinions required to be delivered by Article 7 hereof,
(ii) provide written evidence, if applicable, of the satisfaction or waiver
of each of the conditions to the other party's obligations set forth in
Article 7 hereof, (iii) cause the appropriate officer of Cardinal to
execute and deliver the certificate of merger in accordance with the
provisions of the DGCL (the "Certificate of Merger"), and (iv) consummate
the Merger by causing to be filed such properly executed Certificate of
Merger with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware in accordance
with the provisions of the DGCL. The Merger shall be effective as of the
date and time the Certificate of Merger is duly filed with the Secretary of
State of the State of Delaware, or at such later time as may be specified
in the Certificate of Merger (such date and time being hereinafter referred
to respectively as the "Effective Date" and the "Effective Time").
Section 2.2 THE MERGER. Subject to the terms and conditions of this
Agreement, Sub shall be merged with and into Cardinal at the Effective
Time. Following the Merger, the separate corporate existence of Sub shall
cease and Cardinal shall be the surviving corporation in accordance with
the provisions of the DGCL (the "Surviving Corporation").
Section 2.3 EFFECTS OF THE MERGER; CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION;
DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS.
(a) The Merger shall have the effects specified in the DGCL.
(b) The certificate of incorporation of Cardinal, as in effect
at the Effective Time, shall be amended in its entirety in the Certificate
of Merger to conform to the certificate of incorporation of Sub in every
respect except for the name of the corporation, which shall remain
"Cardinal Holding Corp.," and as so amended shall be the certificate of
incorporation of the Surviving Corporation thereafter unless and until
amended in accordance with its terms and as provided by the DCGL.
(c) The bylaws of Sub as in effect at the Effective Time shall
be the bylaws of the Surviving Corporation thereafter unless and until
amended in accordance with its terms, the terms of the certificate of
incorporation of the Surviving Corporation and as provided by law.
(d) The directors and officers of Sub at the Effective Time
shall be the directors and officers of the Surviving Corporation
thereafter, each to hold office in accordance with the certificate of
incorporation and bylaws of the Surviving Corporation until their
respective successors are duly elected and qualified.
ARTICLE 3
MERGER CONSIDERATION; CONVERSION OF SHARES
Section 3.1 CONVERSION OF SHARES.
(a) At the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without
any further action on the part of SESI, Sub, Cardinal or the Surviving
Corporation, or any holder of any of the following securities:
(i) each share of common stock of Sub issued and
outstanding at the Effective Time shall be converted
into one share of the common stock of the Surviving
Corporation;
(ii) each of the Class A Group Shares shall be converted
into the right to receive a number of shares of SESI
Common Stock equal to the Class A Group Exchange Ratio;
(iii)all outstanding shares of Cardinal Class B Common Stock
shall be converted into the right to receive an
aggregate of 1 million shares of SESI Common Stock
(subject to adjustment for any stock splits,
combinations or recapitalizations relating to SESI
Common Stock effected after the date hereof); and
(iv) each issued share of Cardinal Common Stock that is held
in treasury by Cardinal or held by any subsidiary of
Cardinal shall be canceled and no stock of SESI or
other consideration shall be delivered in exchange
therefor.
(b) Upon conversion of the shares of the Class A Group Shares
and Cardinal Class B Common Stock into the right to receive the Merger
Shares in the manner described in paragraph 3.1(a) above, each holder of
shares of Class A Group Shares and Cardinal Class B Common Stock shall have
the right to receive in exchange therefor a certificate representing such
whole number of Merger Shares as is determined in accordance with the
exchange ratio applicable to such shares.
(c) In lieu of the issuance of fractional shares of Superior
Common Stock, each holder of record of issued and outstanding shares of
Class A Group Shares or Cardinal Class B Common Stock as of the Effective
Time that would otherwise be entitled to a fractional share pursuant to the
exchange ratio applicable to such shares shall be entitled to receive a
cash payment (without interest) equal to the fraction of a share of
Superior Common Stock to which such holder would be entitled but for this
provision multiplied by the closing price of the Superior Common Stock on
Nasdaq on the Effective Date.
Section 3.2 EXCHANGE OF STOCK CERTIFICATES; RECORD DATE.
(a) After the Closing Date, each holder of certificates
representing shares of Class A Group Shares and Cardinal Class B Common
Stock that were converted into Merger Shares pursuant to Section 3.1 hereof
shall surrender such certificates for cancellation to SESI, together with a
duly executed letter of transmittal in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to SESI. In exchange therefor, SESI shall issue and deliver
to such holder of Class A Group Shares and Cardinal Class B Common Stock a
certificate representing the whole number of Merger Shares that such holder
has the right to receive pursuant to the provisions of Section 3.1(b) and a
check for any cash payment in lieu of a fractional Merger Share pursuant to
Section 3.1(c); provided, however, that (i) the holders of the Management
Common Shares or Management Preferred Shares shall not be required to
deliver a transmittal letter or stock certificates representing such
Management Common Shares or Management Preferred Shares, and (ii) SESI
shall deliver to such escrow agent as a holder of Class A Group Shares may
direct such portion of that Person's Merger Shares as the holder may
direct. The certificates representing shares of Class A Group Shares and
Cardinal Class B Common Stock so surrendered shall be canceled by SESI.
(b) In the event any certificate representing shares of Class A
Group Shares or Cardinal Class B Common Stock shall have been lost, stolen
or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the Person
claiming such certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed, SESI shall cause
to be issued in exchange for such lost, stolen or destroyed certificate the
number of Merger Shares issuable in exchange therefor pursuant to Section
3.1(b) and to make any cash payment in lieu of a fractional Merger Share
pursuant to Section 3.1(c). The Board of Directors of SESI may, in its
discretion and as a condition precedent to the issuance thereof, require
the owner of such lost, stolen or destroyed certificate to indemnify SESI
against any claim that may be made against SESI with respect to the
certificate alleged to have been lost, stolen or destroyed.
(c) After the Closing Date, the Surviving Corporation shall
deliver to SESI a stock certificate (issued in the name of SESI and dated
as of the Effective Date) representing 1,000 shares of the common stock of
the Surviving Corporation in exchange for SESI's shares of Sub that were
converted into shares of the Surviving Corporation at the Effective Time in
the manner described in Section 3.1(a)(i). The certificate representing
the shares of Sub shall be canceled by SESI.
Section 3.3 NO FURTHER RIGHTS IN CARDINAL COMMON STOCK. As of the
Effective Time, all shares of Class A Group Shares and Cardinal Class B
Common Stock outstanding prior to the Effective Time shall no longer be
outstanding and shall automatically be canceled and retired and shall cease
to exist, and each holder of a certificate representing shares of Class A
Group Shares and Cardinal Class B Common Stock as of the Effective Time
shall cease to have any rights with respect thereto, except the right to
receive the number of Merger Shares into which such shares shall have been
converted upon surrender of such certificate as provided in Section 3.2.
ARTICLE 4
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
OF CARDINAL
Cardinal represents and warrants to SESI as follows with respect to
the matters set forth below.
Section 4.1 ORGANIZATION; QUALIFICATION. Each of Cardinal and
Cardinal Services is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in
good standing under the laws of the state of its incorporation and has the
requisite corporate power and authority to own its property and to carry on
its business as it is now being conducted. No actions or proceedings to
dissolve either Cardinal or Cardinal Services are pending. Section 4.1 of
the Cardinal Disclosure Schedules sets forth the jurisdictions in which
each of Cardinal and Cardinal Services is qualified to do business as a
foreign corporation. Copies of the certificate or articles of
incorporation and by-laws of each of Cardinal and Cardinal Services, with
all amendments to the date hereof, have been furnished to SESI or its
representatives, and such copies are accurate and complete as of the date
hereof. Cardinal and Cardinal Services have made available to SESI
accurate and complete copies of the minutes of all meetings of their
respective boards of directors, any committees of such boards and
stockholders (and all consents in lieu of such meetings). Such records,
minutes and consents accurately reflect in all material respects all
actions taken by their respective boards of directors, committees and
stockholders as of the date hereof. Neither Cardinal nor Cardinal Services
is in violation of any provision of its certificate or articles of
incorporation or its by-laws other than such violations, that in the
aggregate, would not have a Material Adverse Effect on Cardinal.
Section 4.2 CAPITAL STOCK; SUBSIDIARIES.
(a) As of the date of this Agreement, the authorized capital
stock of Cardinal consists of 1,100,000 shares of Cardinal Common Stock, of
which 18,473.907 shares are issued and outstanding, 17,473.907 shares of
which are denominated as Class A, 1,000 shares of which are denominated as
Class B, and none are held in its treasury, and 47,500 shares of Cardinal
Preferred Stock, of which 23,123.616 shares are issued and outstanding and
denominated as Class C Preferred Stock and none are held in its treasury.
All issued and outstanding shares of Cardinal Common Stock and Cardinal
Preferred Stock have been duly authorized and are validly issued, fully
paid and non-assessable. All outstanding shares of Cardinal Common Stock
and Cardinal Preferred Stock are held of record and beneficially by the
Persons set forth in Section 3.1 of the Cardinal Disclosure Schedules, as
it may be amended as of the Closing Date in accordance with Sections 6.4,
6.13 and 7.1(l) hereof.
(b) The authorized capital stock of Cardinal Services consists
of 300,000 shares of Cardinal Services common stock (consisting of 150,000
shares designated as voting common stock and 150,000 shares designated as
non-voting common stock), of which 120,000 shares of voting common stock
are issued and outstanding, no shares of non-voting common stock are issued
and outstanding and none are held in its treasury. All issued and
outstanding shares of Cardinal Services common stock have been duly
authorized and are validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, and are
held of record and beneficially by Cardinal.
(c) Except as set forth in Section 4.2 of the Cardinal
Disclosure Schedules, there are no outstanding stock options or other
rights to acquire any shares of the capital stock of Cardinal or Cardinal
Services or any security convertible into Cardinal Common Stock, and except
as contemplated by Sections 6.4, 6.13 or 7.1(l) hereof or as set forth in
Section 4.2 of the Cardinal Disclosure Schedules, neither Cardinal nor
Cardinal Services has any obligation or other commitment to issue, sell or
deliver any of the foregoing or any shares of its capital stock. All
issued and outstanding shares of Cardinal Common Stock and Cardinal
Services common stock have been issued in compliance with all legal
requirements and without violation of any preemptive or similar rights.
(d) Cardinal owns, directly or indirectly, no interest in any
Person other than Cardinal Services. Cardinal Services has no interest in
any other Person.
(e) Cardinal (i) was formed solely to own the Cardinal Services
common stock and engage in financing transactions relative to its
acquisition of Cardinal Services common stock, (ii) has never conducted any
business operations, (iii) has never had any employees, (iv) owns no assets
(other than the Cardinal Services common stock) and (v) has no material
liabilities that are not reflected in the Cardinal Financial Statements.
Section 4.3 CORPORATE AUTHORIZATION; ENFORCEABILITY.
(a) The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by
Cardinal has been duly authorized by the board of directors of Cardinal.
Upon an affirmative vote or consent of the holders of a (i) majority of the
outstanding Cardinal Common Stock, (ii) a majority of the outstanding
shares of Cardinal Common Stock designated as Class B voting as a separate
class and (iii) 80% of any outstanding shares of Cardinal Preferred Stock
voting as a separate class, approving this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereunder, and the conversion of the Cardinal Preferred Stock
into shares of Cardinal Common Stock as contemplated hereunder (or approval
by the holders of any outstanding shares of Cardinal Preferred Stock as
provided in subsection (a)(iii) above), no further vote or consent of
stockholders or directors of Cardinal and no further corporate acts or
other corporate proceedings are required of Cardinal for the due and valid
authorization, execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement or the
consummation of the Merger.
(b) This Agreement is the legal, valid and binding obligation of
Cardinal enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, except that
enforcement may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws affecting creditors'
rights generally and equitable principles which may limit the availability
of certain equitable remedies in certain instances.
Section 4.4 NO CONFLICT. Except as set forth in Section 4.4 of the
Cardinal Disclosure Schedules, neither the execution, delivery or
performance of this Agreement by Cardinal nor the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby will (a) if the requisite Cardinal
stockholder approval is obtained, conflict with or result in any breach of
the provisions of the certificate or articles of incorporation or by-laws
of Cardinal or Cardinal Services, (b) result in the violation or breach of,
or constitute (with or without due notice or the lapse of time or both) a
default (or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation or
acceleration) under, any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any
note, bond, mortgage, indenture, or any material license, contract,
agreement or other instrument or obligation to which either of Cardinal or
Cardinal Services is a party or by which either of them or their respective
properties or assets may be bound, except for such violations, breaches or
defaults that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material
Adverse Effect on Cardinal, or (c) violate any order, writ, injunction,
decree, statute, rule or regulation applicable to Cardinal or Cardinal
Services or any of their respective properties or assets, except for such
violations, that in the aggregate, would not have a Material Adverse Effect
on Cardinal.
Section 4.5 CONSENTS. No consent, approval, order or
authorization of, or declaration, filing or registration with, any
Governmental Entity or other Person is required to be obtained or made by
Cardinal or Cardinal Services in connection with the execution, delivery or
performance by Cardinal or Cardinal Services of this Agreement or the
consummation by either Cardinal or Cardinal Services of the transactions
contemplated hereby except for (a) those required by the HSR Act, (b) as
set forth in Section 4.5 of the Cardinal Disclosure Schedules, (c) the
requisite Cardinal Stockholder approval and action set forth in Section
4.3(a) hereof and (d) such other consents, approvals, orders,
authorizations, declarations, filings, or registrations, the failure of
which to obtain or make would not have, in the aggregate, a Material
Adverse Effect on Cardinal.
Section 4.6 CARDINAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS; UNDISCLOSED LIABILITIES.
(a) The Cardinal Annual Financial Statements have been audited
by Ernst & Young, LLP, independent accountants, in accordance with
generally accepted auditing standards, have been prepared in accordance
with GAAP applied on a basis consistent with prior periods, and present
fairly the financial position of Cardinal and its Subsidiaries at such
dates and the results of operations and cash flows for the periods then
ended.
(b) The Cardinal Interim Financial Statements have been prepared
in accordance with GAAP on a basis consistent with the prior periods and
reflect all adjustments, consisting only of normal, recurring adjustments,
that are necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim
period presented therein. To the Knowledge of Cardinal, except as
disclosed in Section 4.6 of the Cardinal Disclosure Schedules, none of
Cardinal, Cardinal Services, nor any of their respective assets, is subject
to any liability, commitment, debt or obligation that would be required to
be disclosed in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP,
except (i) as and to the extent reflected on the Cardinal Interim Financial
Statements, or (ii) as may have been incurred or may have arisen since the
date of the Cardinal Interim Financial Statements in the ordinary course of
business and that are permitted by this Agreement, or, in the aggregate,
would not have a Material Adverse Effect on Cardinal.
Section 4.7 ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE. All of the accounts receivable
reflected on the Cardinal Interim Financial Statements or created
thereafter (a) have arisen only from bona fide transactions in the ordinary
course of business, (b) represent valid obligations owing to Cardinal
Services, (c) except as may be reserved against in the Cardinal Interim
Financial Statements, are subject to no material valid counterclaims or
setoffs, and (d) have been accrued in accordance with GAAP. Section 4.7 of
the Cardinal Disclosure Schedules sets forth a summary listing of all
accounts receivable of Cardinal Services as of the date specified therein
and reflects receivables aged less than 90 days from the date of invoice as
a group and sets forth all receivables aged more than 90 days individually
by customer, invoice and amount. No representation or warranty is made
that any account receivable will be collected when due or thereafter.
Section 4.8 ABSENCE OF CERTAIN CHANGES.
(a) Since February 28, 1999, Cardinal Services has operated in
the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and there has
been no event or condition of any character that has had, or can reasonably
be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect on Cardinal.
(b) Except as set forth in Section 4.8 of the Cardinal
Disclosure Schedules, since February 28, 1999, Cardinal Services has not
taken any actions of a type referred to in Section 6.10 that would have
required the consent of SESI if such action were to have been taken during
the period between the date hereof and the Closing Date.
Section 4.9 MATERIAL CONTRACTS.
(a) Section 4.9 of the Cardinal Disclosure Schedules contains a
list and brief description (including the names of the parties and the date
and nature of the agreement) of each Material Contract to which either
Cardinal or Cardinal Services is a party, or to which any of their
respective properties is subject. SESI has been provided a complete and
accurate copy of each Material Contract listed on Section 4.9 of the
Cardinal Disclosure Schedules. Except as set forth in Section 4.9 of the
Cardinal Disclosure Schedules, each such Material Contract is a legal,
valid, binding and enforceable obligation of Cardinal or Cardinal Services,
as the case may be, except to the extent that enforcement may be limited by
(i) bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar
laws relating to or affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights
generally and (ii) general equitable principles.
(b) Except as set forth in Section 4.9 of the Cardinal
Disclosure Schedules, neither Cardinal nor Cardinal Services is in material
breach of or default (and, to the Knowledge of Cardinal, no event has
occurred which, with due notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute
such a breach or default) under any Material Contract except where any such
breaches or defaults, in the aggregate, would not have a Material Adverse
Effect on Cardinal, and no party to any Material Contract has given
Cardinal or Cardinal Services written notice of or made a claim in writing
with respect to any breach or default under any such Material Contract.
Section 4.10 VESSELS. Section 4.10 of the Cardinal Disclosure
Schedules sets forth a list of all vessels owned, leased, chartered or
managed by Cardinal Services on the date hereof (such vessels being
referred to herein as the "Vessels"). Cardinal Services has good and
marketable title to each Vessel free and clear of all Liens, except for (a)
Liens set forth in Section 4.10 of the Cardinal Disclosure Schedules (b)
Liens that collateralize indebtedness that is reflected in the Cardinal
Interim Financial Statements, and (c) Permitted Liens. All of the Vessels
are U.S. flagged vessels and are qualified to engage in the coastwise
trade. At all relevant times each of Cardinal Services and Cardinal has
been "a citizen of the United States" within the meaning of Section 2 of
the Shipping Act of 1916, as amended, and is qualified to own and operate
vessels in the coastwise trade. The Vessels are duly documented in the
name of Cardinal Services with the U.S. Coast Guard (to the extent
required) and each of the Vessels has current certificates of inspection
and documentation issued by the U.S. Coast Guard and all other certificates
and documentation required by any Governmental Entity to operate offshore
in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico, in each case free of reportable exceptions or
notations of record and each of the Vessels is currently operating within
the U.S. Gulf of Mexico. Except as provided in Section 4.10 of the
Cardinal Disclosure Schedules or where the failure to be in such condition
would not have a Material Adverse Effect on Cardinal, the Vessels taken as
a whole are in a good state of repair and operating condition, ordinary
wear and tear excepted, which is adequate to enable such Vessels to perform
the functions for Cardinal Services for which they have been historically
used and operated in the ordinary course of business.
Section 4.11 REAL PROPERTY.
(a) Section 4.11 of the Cardinal Disclosure Schedules sets forth
a true and complete list of all real property owned in fee simple title by
Cardinal Services (collectively, the "Cardinal Owned Properties"). Except
as set forth in Section 4.11 of the Cardinal Disclosure Schedules, Cardinal
Services has good and marketable title to all Cardinal Owned Properties.
Except as disclosed in Section 4.11 of the Cardinal Disclosure Schedules,
none of the Cardinal Owned Properties is subject to any Liens, except for
(i) Liens that collateralize indebtedness that is reflected in the Cardinal
Interim Financial Statements and (ii) Permitted Liens.
(b) Except as set forth in Section 4.11 of the Cardinal
Disclosure Schedules, all improvements on the Cardinal Owned Properties and
the operations therein conducted conform in all material respects to all
applicable health, fire, safety, zoning and building laws, ordinances and
administrative regulations, except for possible nonconforming uses or
violations which do not materially interfere with the present use,
operation or maintenance thereof or access thereto by Cardinal Services,
and, individually or in the aggregate, would not otherwise have a Material
Adverse Effect on Cardinal. The operating condition and state of repair of
all buildings, structures, improvements and fixtures on the Cardinal Owned
Properties are sufficient to permit the use and operation of all such
buildings, structures, improvements and fixtures as now used or operated by
Cardinal Services except where the failure to be in such condition would
not have a Material Adverse Effect on Cardinal.
Section 4.12 REAL PROPERTY LEASES.
(a) Section 4.12 of the Cardinal Disclosure Schedules sets
forth a list of all Leases with respect to all real properties in which
Cardinal Services has a leasehold, subleasehold, or other occupancy
interest (the "Cardinal Leased Properties"). Complete and accurate copies
of all such Leases and all amendments thereto have been provided to SESI.
All of the Leases for the Cardinal Leased Properties are valid and
effective against Cardinal Services in accordance with their respective
terms, except that the enforcement thereof may be subject to (i)
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws
affecting or relating to enforcement of creditors' rights generally and
(ii) general equitable principles.
(b) Cardinal Services has not received written notice that it
is in material breach of or default (and, to the Knowledge of Cardinal, no
event has occurred, that, with due notice or lapse of time or both, would
constitute such a breach or default) under any Lease.
(c) Except as set forth in Section 4.12 of the Cardinal
Disclosure Schedules, no Cardinal Leased Property is subject to any
material sublease, license or other agreement granting to any Person any
right to the use, occupancy or enjoyment of Cardinal Leased Property or any
portion thereof through Cardinal Services.
Section 4.13 PERSONAL PROPERTY.
(a) Except as set forth in Section 4.13 of the Cardinal
Disclosure Schedules, Cardinal Services has good title to all Personal
Property (other than the Vessels) owned by Cardinal Services, free and
clear of all Liens other than (i) Liens that collateralize indebtedness
that is reflected in the Cardinal Interim Financial Statements and (ii)
Permitted Liens.
(b) Except as set forth in Section 4.13 of the Cardinal
Disclosure Schedules, Cardinal Services holds valid leaseholds in all of
the Personal Property leased by it, which leases are enforceable against
Cardinal Services in accordance with their respective terms, except that
the enforcement thereof may be subject to (i) bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws affecting or relating to
enforcement of creditors' rights generally, and (ii) general equitable
principles.
(c) Except as set forth in Section 4.13 of the Cardinal
Disclosure Schedules, Cardinal Services is not in breach of or default
(and, to the Knowledge of Cardinal, no event has occurred that, with due
notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute such a lapse or default)
under any lease of any item of Personal Property leased by it, except for
any such breach or default that would not, individually or in the
aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on Cardinal.
(d) Except as set forth in Section 4.13 of the Cardinal
Disclosure Schedules, the Personal Property (other than the Vessels) now
owned, leased or used by Cardinal Services is sufficient and adequate to
carry on its business as presently conducted and the operating condition
and the state of repair thereof is sufficient to permit Cardinal Services
to carry on its business as presently conducted except where the failure to
be in such condition would not have a Material Adverse Effect on Cardinal.
Section 4.14 COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS. Except as set forth in Sections
4.14, 4.17, 4.22 or 4.23 of the Cardinal Disclosure Schedules, neither
Cardinal nor Cardinal Services is in violation of any Applicable Law, nor
is it in default with respect to any order, writ, judgment, award,
injunction or other decree of any Governmental Entity applicable to it or
any of its respective assets, properties or operations except such
violations or defaults that, in the aggregate, would not have a Material
Adverse Effect on Cardinal.
Section 4.15 PERMITS. Except as set forth in Sections 4.15 or
4.17 of the Cardinal Disclosure Schedules, Cardinal Services has all
permits, licenses and governmental authorizations that are required for the
lease, ownership, occupancy or operation of its properties and assets and
the carrying on of its business except where the failure to have any such
permits, licenses or authorizations would not, in the aggregate, have a
Material Adverse Effect on Cardinal.
Section 4.16 LITIGATION.
(a) Except as set forth in Section 4.16 of the Cardinal
Disclosure Schedules, there are no Proceedings pending or, to the Knowledge
of Cardinal, threatened, against either Cardinal or Cardinal Services (i)
for which an indemnification claim has been asserted, (ii) that could
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on Cardinal or
(iii) that seeks to prohibit or restrict consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
(b) Except as set forth in Section 4.16 of the Cardinal
Disclosure Schedules, neither Cardinal, Cardinal Services nor any of their
respective assets or properties is subject to any material order, writ,
judgment, award, injunction or decree of any Governmental Entity.
Section 4.17 ENVIRONMENTAL COMPLIANCE.
(a) Except as set forth in Section 4.17 of the Cardinal
Disclosure Schedules, to the Knowledge of Cardinal, Cardinal Services
possesses all licenses, permits and other approvals and authorizations that
are required under, and at all times for the past two years has been in
compliance with, all Environmental Laws, including all Environmental Laws
governing the generation, use, collection, treatment, storage,
transportation, recover, removal, discharge or disposal of hazardous
substances or wastes, and all Environmental Laws imposing record-keeping,
maintenance, testing, inspection, notification and reporting requirements
with respect to hazardous substances or wastes except where noncompliance
would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect
on Cardinal, and, to the Knowledge of Cardinal, except as set forth in
Section 4.17 of the Cardinal Disclosure Schedules, there is no condition
that would materially interfere with such compliance in the future. For
purposes of this Agreement, "hazardous substances" and "hazardous wastes"
are materials defined as "hazardous substances," "hazardous wastes," or
"hazardous constituents" in (i) the Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, 42 U.S.C. Sections 9601-9675, as
amended by the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986, and
any amendments thereto and regulations thereunder; (ii) the Resource
Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976, 42 U.S.C. Sections 6901-6992, as
amended by the Hazardous and Solid Waste Amendments of 1984, and any
amendments thereto and regulations thereunder; (iii) the Oil Pollution Act
of 1990, 33 U.S.C. Sections 2701-2761, and any amendments thereto and
regulations thereunder; and (iv) any other applicable Environmental Law.
(b) Except as set forth in Section 4.17 of the Cardinal
Disclosure Schedules, for the past two years neither Cardinal nor Cardinal
Services has been subject to any Proceeding pursuant to, or has received
any notice of any violation of, or claim alleging liability under, any
Environmental Laws. To the Knowledge of Cardinal, no facts or
circumstances exist that would reasonably be likely to result in a claim,
citation or allegation against either Cardinal or Cardinal Services for a
violation of, or alleging liability under any Environmental Laws, except
such violations or liabilities that would not, individually or in the
aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on Cardinal.
(c) Except as set forth in Section 4.17 of the Cardinal
Disclosure Schedules, to the Knowledge of Cardinal, there are no
underground tanks of any type (including tanks storing gasoline, diesel
fuel, oil or other petroleum products) or disposal sites for hazardous
substances, hazardous wastes or any other regulated waste, located on or
under the Cardinal Owned Properties or Cardinal Leased Properties.
(d) Except as set forth in Section 4.17 of the Cardinal
Disclosure Schedules, to the Knowledge of Cardinal, except in the ordinary
course of business, and in all cases in material compliance with all
Environmental Laws, Cardinal Services has not engaged any third party to
handle, transport or dispose of hazardous substances or wastes (including
for this purpose, gasoline, diesel fuel, oil or other petroleum products,
or bilge waste) on its behalf.
Section 4.18 ERISA AND RELATED MATTERS.
(a) Section 4.18 of the Cardinal Disclosure Schedules provides a
list of each of the following which Cardinal or Cardinal Services or any
corporation, trade, business or entity under common control with Cardinal
or a Cardinal Services within the meaning of section 414(b), (c), (m) or
(o) of the Code sponsors, maintains or contributes to, or has contingent
liability with respect thereto for the benefit of its current or former
employees, officers or directors as of the Closing Date:
(i) each Employee Plan; and
(ii) each personnel policy, stock option plan, collective
bargaining agreement, bonus plan or arrangement, incentive award plan or
arrangement, vacation policy, severance pay plan, policy or agreement,
deferred compensation agreement or arrangement, executive compensation or
supplemental income arrangement, consulting agreement, employment agreement
and each other employee benefit plan, agreement, arrangement, program,
practice or understanding that is not described in Section 4.18(a)(i)
("Cardinal Benefit Program or Agreement").
True and complete copies of each of the Employee Plans, Cardinal
Benefit Programs or Agreements, current summary plan descriptions, related
trusts, if applicable, and all amendments thereto, have been or on request
will be furnished to SESI. Further, a copy of the most recent annual
report, if applicable, for each Employee Plan, Cardinal Benefit Program or
Agreement and all material communications received from or sent to the
Internal Revenue Service or the Department of Labor in the last two years
regarding any Employee Plan, Cardinal Benefit Program or Agreement will be
provided to SESI upon request.
(b) Benefits under any Employee Plan or Cardinal Benefit Program
or Agreement are as represented in said documents and have not been
increased or modified (whether written or not written) subsequent to the
dates of such documents. Neither Cardinal nor Cardinal Services has
communicated to any employee or former employee any intention or commitment
to modify any Employee Plan or Cardinal Benefit Program or Agreement or to
establish or implement any other employee or retiree benefit or
compensation arrangement.
(c) Neither Cardinal or Cardinal Services, nor any trade or
business under common control with Cardinal or Cardinal Services within the
meaning of Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code prior to the Closing Date
maintains or has ever maintained or become obligated to contribute to any
employee benefit plan (i) that is subject to Title IV of ERISA, (ii) to
which Section 412 of the Code applies, (iii) that is a Multiemployer Plan,
or (iv) in connection with any trust described in Section 501(c)(9) of the
Code. Neither Cardinal nor Cardinal Services has within the last five
years engaged in, or is a successor corporation to an entity that has
engaged in, a transaction described in Section 4069 of ERISA.
(d) Except as otherwise set forth in Section 4.18 of the
Cardinal Disclosure Schedules:
(i) each Employee Plan and each Cardinal Benefit Program or
Agreement has been administered, maintained and operated in all material
respects in accordance with the terms thereof and in compliance with its
governing documents and Applicable Law (including where applicable, ERISA
and the Code);
(ii) each of the Employee Plans intended to be qualified
under section 401 of the Code (A) satisfies in form the requirements of
such section except to the extent amendments are not required by law to be
made until a date after the Closing Date, (B) has received a favorable
determination letter from the Internal Revenue Service regarding such
qualified status, (C) has not, since receipt of the most recent favorable
determination letter, been amended, and (D) has not been operated in a way
that would adversely affect its qualified status;
(iii) no act, omission or transaction has occurred which
would result in the imposition on Cardinal or Cardinal Services of a breach
of fiduciary duty liability or damages under Section 409 of ERISA, a civil
penalty assessed pursuant to Subsections (c), (i) or (l) of Section 502 of
ERISA or a Tax imposed pursuant to Chapter 43 of Subtitle D of the Code;
(iv) neither Cardinal or Cardinal Services, nor any of their
directors, officers or employees has engaged in any transaction with
respect to an Employee Plan that could subject Cardinal or Cardinal
Services to a Tax, penalty or liability for a prohibited transaction, as
defined in Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code. None of the
assets of any Employee Plan are invested in employer securities or employer
real property.
(v) full payment has been made of all amounts which
Cardinal Services is or has been required to have paid as contributions to
or benefits due under any Employee Plan or Cardinal Benefit Program or
Agreement under Applicable Law or under the terms of any such plan or any
arrangement; and
(vi) there is no Proceeding or other dispute pending or, to
the Knowledge of Cardinal, threatened that involves any Employee Plan or
Cardinal Benefit Program or Agreement that could reasonably be expected to
result in a material liability to Cardinal or Cardinal Services.
(e) Except as set forth in Section 4.18 of the Cardinal
Disclosure Schedules, in connection with the consummation of the
transactions contemplated in this Agreement, no employee or former employee
of Cardinal or Cardinal Services will become entitled to any bonus,
retirement, severance, job security or similar benefit or enhanced benefit
(including acceleration of an award, vesting or exercise of an incentive
award) or any fee or payment of any kind solely as a result of any of the
transactions contemplated hereby, and no such disclosed payment constitutes
a parachute payment described in Section 280G of the Code.
(f) All group health plans of Cardinal or Cardinal Services have
at all times fully complied in all material respects with all applicable
notification and continuation coverage requirements of Section 4980B(f) of
the Code and Section 601 of ERISA. Neither Cardinal nor Cardinal Services
has any current or projected liability in respect of post-retirement or
post-employment welfare benefits for retired, current or former employees,
or for any stockholder or director who is not an employee, former employee
or beneficiary thereof, except to the extent otherwise required by the
continuation requirements of Section 4980B(f) of the Code and Section 601
of ERISA.
(g) All group health plans (within the meaning of Section
5000(b)(1) of the Code) of Cardinal or Cardinal Services have at all times
fully complied in all material respects with, and have been maintained and
operated in all material respects in accordance with (i) the health care
requirements relating to portability, access, and renewability of Sections
9801 through 9803 of the Code and Part 7 of Title I, Subtitle B of ERISA,
(ii) the health care requirements relating to the benefits for mothers and
newborns under Section 9811 of the Code and Section 711 of ERISA, and (iii)
the health care requirements relating to the parity provisions applicable
to mental health benefits under Section 9812 of the Code and Section 712 of
ERISA.
(h) Except as set forth in Section 4.18 of the Cardinal
Disclosure Schedules, no employee or former employee, officer or director
of Cardinal or Cardinal Services is or will become entitled to receive any
award under Cardinal's discretionary or other bonus plans except for
amounts reflected on the Cardinal Financial Statements.
Section 4.19 TAXES.
(a) Except as set forth in Section 4.19 of the Cardinal
Disclosure Schedules, all Returns required to be filed by or on behalf of
Cardinal and Cardinal Services have been duly filed and such Returns
(including all attached statements and schedules) are true, complete and
correct in all material respects. All Taxes due have been paid in full on
a timely basis, and no other Taxes are payable by Cardinal or Cardinal
Services with respect to items or periods covered by such Returns (whether
or not shown on or reportable on such Returns) or with respect to any
period prior to the Closing Date.
(b) Except as set forth in Section 4.19 of the Cardinal
Disclosure Schedules, each of Cardinal and Cardinal Services has withheld
and paid over all Taxes required to have been withheld and paid over
(including any estimated taxes and Taxes pursuant to Section 1441 or 1442
of the Code or similar provisions under any foreign laws), and has complied
in all material respects with all information reporting and backup
withholding requirements, including maintenance of required records with
respect thereto, in connection with amounts paid or owing to any employee,
creditor, independent contractor, or other third party.
(c) Except as set forth in Section 4.19 of the Cardinal
Disclosure Schedules, there are no Liens on any of the assets of Cardinal
or Cardinal Services with respect to Taxes, other than Permitted Liens.
(d) Each of Cardinal and Cardinal Services has furnished or made
available to SESI true and complete copies of: (i) all federal and state
income and franchise tax returns of Cardinal and Cardinal Services for all
periods beginning on or after January 1, 1996, and (ii) all tax audit
reports, work papers, statements of deficiencies, closing or other
agreements received by Cardinal or Cardinal Services or on their behalf
relating to Taxes for all periods beginning on or after January 1, 1996.
(e) Except as disclosed in Section 4.19 of the Cardinal
Disclosure Schedules:
(i) The Returns of Cardinal and Cardinal Services have
never been audited by a Governmental Entity, nor is any such audit in
process, pending or, to the Knowledge of Cardinal, threatened (formally or
informally) except with respect to Returns where audits have been concluded
or for periods for which the applicable statutes of limitations have not
run.
(ii) No deficiencies exist or have been asserted (either in
writing or verbally, formally or informally) or, to the Knowledge of
Cardinal, are expected to be asserted with respect to Taxes of Cardinal or
Cardinal Services, and no notice (either formal or informal) has been
received by Cardinal or Cardinal Services that it has not filed a Return or
paid Taxes required to be filed or paid by it.
(iii) Neither Cardinal nor Cardinal Services is a party to
any pending Proceeding for assessment or collection of Taxes, nor has such
Proceeding been asserted or, to the Knowledge of Cardinal, threatened
(either formally or informally), against it or any of its assets.
(iv) Except as reflected in the Returns, no waiver or
extension of any statute of limitations is in effect with respect to Taxes
or Returns of Cardinal or Cardinal Services.
(v) There are no requests for rulings, subpoenas or
requests for information pending with respect to Cardinal or Cardinal
Services.
(vi) No power of attorney has been granted by Cardinal or
Cardinal Services with respect to any matter relating to Taxes.
(vii) The amount of liability for unpaid Taxes of Cardinal
or Cardinal Services for all periods ending on or before the Closing Date
will not, in the aggregate, exceed the amount of the current liability
accruals for Taxes (excluding reserves for deferred taxes), as such
accruals are reflected on the consolidated balance sheet of Cardinal as of
the Closing Date.
(f) Except as disclosed in Section 4.19 of the Cardinal
Disclosure Schedules:
(i) Neither Cardinal nor Cardinal Services has issued or
assumed any indebtedness that is subject to section 279(b) of the Code.
(ii) Neither Cardinal nor Cardinal Services has entered into
any compensatory agreements with respect to the performance of services
which payment thereunder would result in a nondeductible expense pursuant
to Section 280G or 162(m) of the Code or an excise tax to the recipient of
such payment pursuant to Section 4999 of the Code.
(iii) No election has been made under Section 338 of the
Code with respect to either Cardinal or Cardinal Services and no action has
been taken that would result in any income tax liability to either Cardinal
or Cardinal Services as a result of deemed election within the meaning of
Section 338 of the Code.
(iv) No consent under Section 341(f) of the Code has been
filed with respect to either Cardinal or Cardinal Services.
(v) Neither Cardinal nor Cardinal Services has agreed, nor
is it required, to make any adjustment under Code Section 481(a) by reason
of a change in accounting method or otherwise.
(vi) Neither Cardinal nor Cardinal Services has disposed of
any property that has been accounted for under the installment method.
(vii) Neither Cardinal nor Cardinal Services has made any of
the foregoing elections and is not required to apply any of the foregoing
rules under any comparable state or local income tax provisions.
(viii) Neither Cardinal nor Cardinal Services is a party to
any tax sharing or allocation agreement nor does either Cardinal or
Cardinal Services owe any amount under any tax sharing or allocation
agreement.
(ix) Neither Cardinal nor Cardinal Services has ever been
(or has any liability for unpaid Taxes because it once was) a member of an
affiliated group within the meaning of Section 1502 of the Code during any
part of any consolidated return year during any part of which year any
corporation other than Cardinal and Cardinal Services was also a member of
such affiliated group.
(g) Cardinal is not an investment company. For purposes of this
representation, the term "investment company" means a regulated investment
company, a real estate investment trust, or a corporation 50% or more of
the value of whose total assets are stock and securities and 80% or more of
the value of whose total assets are assets held for investment. In making
the 50% and the 80% determinations under the preceding sentence, stock and
securities in any subsidiary corporation will be disregarded and the parent
corporation will be deemed to own its ratable share of the subsidiary's
assets.
(h) Cardinal is not under the jurisdiction of a court in a Title
11 or similar case within the meaning of Section 368(a)(3)(A) of the Code.
Section 4.20 CUSTOMERS AND SUPPLIERS. Section 4.20 of the
Cardinal Disclosure Schedules sets forth a complete and correct list of all
customers whose purchases exceeded 5% of the aggregate net sales of
Cardinal Services for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998.
Section 4.21 INSURANCE.
(a) Section 4.21 of the Cardinal Disclosure Schedules sets
forth a true and complete list of all policies of hull and machinery
insurance, increased value, protection and indemnity, title insurance,
liability and casualty insurance, property insurance, auto insurance,
business interruption insurance, tenant's insurance, workers' compensation,
life insurance, disability insurance, excess or umbrella insurance,
directors' and officers' liability insurance and any other type of
insurance insuring the properties, assets, employees or operations of
Cardinal Services (collectively the "Cardinal Policies"). Cardinal has
made available to SESI a true, complete and accurate copy of all Cardinal
Policies.
(b) All Cardinal Policies are in full force and effect except
where failures to have any Cardinal Policies in full force and effect would
not, in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on Cardinal.
(c) There is no claim by Cardinal or any other Person pending
under any of the Cardinal Policies as to which, to the Knowledge of
Cardinal, coverage has been denied or disputed by the underwriters or
issuers of such Cardinal Policies. Neither Cardinal Services nor Cardinal
has received any notice of default, and Cardinal Services is not in
default, under any provision of the Cardinal Policies where any such
defaults, in the aggregate, would have a Material Adverse Effect on
Cardinal.
(d) Cardinal has not since January 1, 1999 received any written
notice from or on behalf of any insurance carrier or other issuer issuing
such Cardinal Policies that insurance rates or other annual premiums or
fees in effect as of the date hereof will hereafter be materially
increased, that there will be a non-renewal, cancellation or increase in a
deductible (or a material increase in premiums in order to maintain an
existing deductible) of any of the Cardinal Policies in effect as of the
date hereof, or that material alteration of any equipment or any
improvements to any Vessel, the Cardinal Owned Properties or the Cardinal
Leased Properties, purchase of additional material equipment, or material
modification of any of the methods of doing business of Cardinal Services
will be required after the date hereof.
Section 4.22 SAFETY AND HEALTH. Except as set forth in Section
4.22 of the Cardinal Disclosure Schedules, to the Knowledge of Cardinal,
the property and assets of Cardinal Services have been and are being
operated in compliance in all respects with all Applicable Laws designed to
protect safety or health, or both, including without limitation, the
Occupational Safety and Health Act, and the regulations promulgated
pursuant thereto, except for any violations or deficiency that would not
have a Material Adverse Effect on Cardinal. Neither Cardinal nor Cardinal
Services has received any written notice of any violations, deficiency,
investigation or inquiry from any Governmental Entity, employer or third
party under any such law and, to the Knowledge of Cardinal, no such
investigation or inquiry is planned or threatened, which, if adversely
determined would, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse
Effect on Cardinal.
Section 4.23 LABOR MATTERS.
(a) Set forth in Section 4.23 of the Cardinal Disclosure
Schedules is a list of all: (i) outstanding employment, consulting or
management agreements or contracts with officers, directors or employees of
Cardinal Services (other than those that are terminable on no more than 30
days notice) that provide for the payment of any bonus or commission; (ii)
agreements, policies or practices that require Cardinal Services to pay
termination or severance pay to salaried, non-exempt or hourly employees in
excess of 30 days' salary and benefits to any employee upon termination of
such employee's employment (other than as required by law); and (iii)
collective bargaining agreements or other labor union contracts applicable
to persons employed by Cardinal Services. Cardinal Services has made
available to SESI complete and correct copies of all such employment and
labor agreements. Except as set forth in Section 4.23 of the Cardinal
Disclosure Schedules, to the Knowledge of Cardinal, Cardinal Services has
not breached or otherwise failed to comply in any material respect with any
provisions of any employment or labor agreement, and there are no
grievances outstanding thereunder.
(b) Except as set forth in Section 4.23 of the Cardinal
Disclosure Schedules: (i) Cardinal Services is in compliance in all
material respects with all Applicable Laws relating to employment and
employment practices, wages, hours, and terms and conditions of employment;
(ii) there is no unfair labor practice charge or complaint against Cardinal
Services pending before any Governmental Entity; (iii) there is no labor
strike, material slowdown or material work stoppage or lockout actually
pending or, to the Knowledge of Cardinal, threatened, against or affecting
Cardinal Services; (iv) there is no representation claim or petition
pending before any Governmental Entity; (v) there are no charges with
respect to or relating to Cardinal Services pending before any Governmental
Entity responsible for the prevention of unlawful employment practices; and
(vi) Cardinal Services has not had formal notice from any Governmental
Entity responsible for the enforcement of labor or employment laws of an
intention to conduct an investigation of Cardinal Services and, to the
Knowledge of Cardinal, no such investigation is in progress.
Section 4.24 TRANSACTIONS WITH CERTAIN PERSONS. Except as set
forth in Sections 4.23 or 4.24 of the Cardinal Disclosure Schedules, no
director, officer or employee of either Cardinal, Cardinal Services or any
of their respective Affiliates is presently a party to any transaction with
Cardinal Services, including any contract, agreement or other arrangement
providing for the furnishing of services by or the rental of real or
personal property from any such Person or from any of its Affiliates.
Section 4.25 PROPRIETY OF PAST PAYMENTS. Except as set forth in
Section 4.25 of the Cardinal Disclosure Schedules, neither Cardinal nor
Cardinal Services nor any director, officer, employee or agent of Cardinal
or Cardinal Services has (a) used any funds for unlawful contributions,
gifts, entertainment or other unlawful payments or expenses relating to
political activity or (b) made any bribe, rebate, payoff, influence
payment, kick-back or other unlawful payment that is in violation of
Applicable Law.
Section 4.26 INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY. Cardinal Services either owns
or has valid licenses to use all patents, copyrights, trademarks, software,
databases, and other technical information used in its business as
presently conducted, subject to limitations contained in the agreements
governing the use of same, which limitations are customary for companies
engaged in businesses similar to Cardinal Services. Cardinal Services is
in compliance with all such licenses and agreements except where any
noncompliance would not, in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect
on Cardinal, and there are no pending or, to the Knowledge of Cardinal,
threatened Proceedings challenging or questioning the validity or
effectiveness of any license or agreement relating to such property or the
right of Cardinal Services to use, copy, modify or distribute the same.
Section 4.27 DIRECTOR AND OFFICER INDEMNIFICATION. The directors,
officers and employees of Cardinal and Cardinal Services are not entitled
to indemnification by either Cardinal or Cardinal Services, except to the
extent that indemnification rights are provided for generally by Applicable
Law or such corporation's charter, by-laws or directors' and officers'
liability insurance policies described in Section 4.21 of the Cardinal
Disclosure Schedules or in employment agreements described in Section 4.23
of the Cardinal Disclosure Schedules, and there are no pending claims for
indemnification by any such director, officer or employee.
Section 4.28 BROKERS' AND FINDERS' FEE. Except for Simmons &
Company International, no agent, broker, person or firm acting on behalf of
Cardinal or Cardinal Services or the Funds is or will be entitled to any
commission or brokers' or finders' fees payable by Cardinal or Cardinal
Services in connection with any of the transactions contemplated herein.
Section 4.29 NO OTHER REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES. There are no
representations or warranties, express or implied, made by or on behalf of
Cardinal, with respect to the assets of Cardinal and Cardinal Services,
except for the representations and warranties contained in this Agreement,
including, except as otherwise specifically provided for in this Agreement,
any representation or warranty with respect to the present condition of
Cardinal's and Cardinal Services' assets or the present or future
suitability thereof for any intended use by SESI. Cardinal and the Funds
make no representation or warranty except as expressly contained in this
Agreement (including the Cardinal Disclosure Schedules).
ARTICLE 5
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SESI
SESI represents and warrants to Cardinal and the Funds as follows
(each of the representations and warranties made with respect to SESI,
unless stated to the contrary, includes all of SESI's Subsidiaries).
Section 5.1 ORGANIZATION; QUALIFICATION. Each of SESI and Sub is a
corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the
laws of the State of Delaware and has the requisite corporate power and
authority to own its property and to carry on its business as it is now
being conducted. No actions or proceedings to dissolve SESI are pending.
Copies of the certificates of incorporation and by-laws of each of SESI and
Sub with all amendments to the date hereof, have been furnished to Cardinal
or its representatives, and such copies are accurate and complete as of the
date hereof. SESI has made available to Cardinal access to the minutes of
all meetings of its board of directors, any committees of such board and
stockholders (and all consents in lieu of such meetings). Such records,
minutes and consents accurately reflect in all material respects all
actions taken by the board of directors, committees and stockholders as of
the date hereof. Neither SESI nor Sub is in violation of any provision of
its certificate of incorporation or bylaws except for any such violations
that, in the aggregate, would not have a Material Adverse Effect on SESI.
Section 5.2 CAPITAL STOCK; SUBSIDIARIES.
(a) (i) As of the date of this Agreement, the authorized capital
stock of SESI consists of 40,000,000 shares of SESI Common Stock, of which
28,792,523 shares of SESI Common Stock are issued and outstanding and
474,500 shares are held in its treasury, and 5,000,000 shares of preferred
stock, $.01 par value per share, none of which are issued and outstanding
and none are held in its treasury. All issued and outstanding shares of
SESI Common Stock have been duly authorized and are validly issued, fully
paid and non-assessable.
(ii) Except as set forth in Section 5.2 of the SESI
Disclosure Schedules, there are no outstanding options or other rights to
acquire any shares of SESI Common Stock or any security convertible into
SESI Common Stock and SESI has no obligation or other commitment to issue,
sell or deliver any of the foregoing or any shares of SESI Common Stock.
Except as set forth in Section 5.2 of the SESI Disclosure Schedules, no
Person has any registration rights with respect to any of SESI's capital
stock.
(iii) All issued and outstanding shares of common stock of
SESI's Subsidiaries have been duly authorized and are validly issued, fully
paid and non-assessable. All outstanding capital stock of SESI's
Subsidiaries are held of record and beneficially by SESI.
(iv) All shares of SESI Common Stock to be issued pursuant
to this Agreement will be, when issued in exchange for shares of Cardinal
Common Stock upon consummation of the Merger, duly authorized, validly
issued, fully paid and non-assessable.
(b) (i) The authorized capital stock of Sub consists of 1,000
shares of common stock, all of which are issued and outstanding and none
are held in its treasury. All issued and outstanding shares of Sub common
stock have been duly authorized and are validly issued, fully paid and non-
assessable and held by SESI.
(ii) There are no outstanding options or other rights to
acquire any shares of Sub common stock or any security convertible into Sub
common stock and Sub has no obligation or other commitment to issue, sell
or deliver any of the foregoing or any shares of Sub common stock.
(iii) Sub was formed solely for the purpose of engaging in
the transactions contemplated hereby, has engaged in no other business
activities and has conducted its operations only as contemplated hereby.
(c) Section 5.2 of the SESI Disclosure Schedules contains a list
of all of SESI's Subsidiaries. Except for its Subsidiaries, SESI owns,
directly or indirectly, no interest in any other Person.
Section 5.3 CORPORATE AUTHORIZATION; ENFORCEABILITY.
(a) The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by
SESI has been duly authorized by the board of directors of SESI. Upon an
affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of
SESI Common Stock present or represented at the SESI Annual Meeting
approving this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, no
further vote or consent of stockholders or directors of SESI and no further
corporate acts or other corporate proceedings are required of SESI for the
due and valid authorization, execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement or the consummation of the Merger.
(b) This Agreement is, and the Stockholders' Agreement and the
Registration Rights Agreements when executed by SESI in accordance with the
terms hereof will be, the legal, valid and binding obligations of SESI
enforceable against it in accordance with their respective terms, except
that enforcement may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws affecting creditors'
rights generally and equitable principles which may limit the availability
of certain equitable remedies in certain instances.
(c) The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by
Sub has been duly authorized by the board of directors of Sub and approved
by SESI as sole stockholder of Sub and no further vote or consent of
stockholders or directors of Sub and no further corporate acts or other
corporate proceedings are required of Sub for the due and valid
authorization, execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement or the
consummation of the Merger.
Section 5.4 NO CONFLICT. Except as set forth in Section 5.4 of
the SESI Disclosure Schedules, neither the execution, delivery or
performance of this Agreement, the Stockholders' Agreement or the
Registration Rights Agreements by SESI, nor the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, will (a) if the requisite SESI
stockholder approval set forth in Section 5.3(a) is obtained, conflict with
or result in any breach of the provisions of the certificate of
incorporation or by-laws of SESI, (b) result in the violation or breach of,
or constitute (with or without due notice or the lapse of time or both) a
default (or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation or
acceleration) under, any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any
note, bond, mortgage, indenture, or any material license, contract,
agreement or other instrument or obligation to which SESI is a party or by
which its properties or assets may be bound, except for such violations,
breaches or defaults that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have
a Material Adverse Effect on SESI, or (c) violate any order, writ,
injunction, decree, statute, rule or regulation applicable to SESI or any
of its respective properties or assets, except for such violations that, in
the aggregate, would not have a Material Adverse Effect on SESI.
Section 5.5 CONSENTS. Except as set forth in Section 5.5 of the
SESI Disclosure Schedules, no consent, approval, order or authorization of,
or declaration, filing or registration with, any Governmental Entity or
other Person is required to be obtained or made by SESI in connection with
the execution, delivery or performance by SESI of this Agreement or the
consummation by SESI of the transactions contemplated hereby except for (a)
those required by the HSR Act and (b) any filings required to be made under
the Securities Act (i) in connection with the Financing or (ii) in
compliance with the Registration Rights Agreements, (c) the requisite SESI
stockholder approval set forth in Section 5.3(a) and (d) such other like
consents, approvals, orders, authorizations, declarations, filings or
registrations, the failure of which to obtain or make would not have, in
the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on SESI.
Section 5.6 SESI FINANCIAL STATEMENTS; UNDISCLOSED LIABILITIES.
(a) The SESI Annual Financial Statements have been audited by
KPMG Peat Marwick, LLP, independent accountants, in accordance with
generally accepted auditing standards, have been prepared in accordance
with GAAP applied on a basis consistent with prior periods, and present
fairly the financial position of SESI at such dates and the results of
operations and cash flows for the periods then ended.
(b) The SESI Interim Financial Statements have been prepared in
accordance with GAAP on a basis consistent with the prior periods and
reflect all adjustments, consisting only of normal, recurring adjustments,
that are necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim
period presented therein. Neither SESI nor any of its assets are subject
to any liability, commitment, debt or obligation that would be required to
be disclosed in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP,
except (i) as and to the extent reflected on the SESI Interim Financial
Statements, or (ii) as may have been incurred or may have arisen since the
date of the SESI Interim Financial Statements in the ordinary course of
business and that are permitted by this Agreement, or, in the aggregate,
would not have a Material Adverse Effect on SESI.
Section 5.7 ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE. All of the accounts receivable
reflected on the SESI Interim Financial Statements or created thereafter
(a) have arisen only from bona fide transactions in the ordinary course of
business, (b) represent valid obligations owing to SESI, (c) except as may
be reserved against in the SESI Interim Financial Statements, are subject
to no valid material counterclaims or setoffs, and (d) have been accrued in
accordance with GAAP. Section 5.7 of the SESI Disclosure Schedules sets
forth a summary listing of all accounts receivable of SESI as of the date
specified therein and reflects receivables aged less than 90 days from the
date of invoice as a group and sets forth all receivables aged more than 90
days individually by customer, invoice and amount. No representation or
warranty is made that any account receivable will be collected when due or
thereafter.
Section 5.8 ABSENCE OF CERTAIN CHANGES.
(a) Since February 28, 1999, SESI has operated in the ordinary
course of business consistent with past practice and there has been no
event or condition of any character that has had, or can reasonably be
expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect on SESI.
(b) Since February 28, 1999, SESI has not taken any actions of
a type referred to in Section 6.10 that would have required the consent of
Cardinal if such action were to have been taken during the period between
the date hereof and the Closing Date.
Section 5.9 MATERIAL CONTRACTS.
(a) Section 5.9 of the SESI Disclosure Schedules contains a list
and brief description (including the names of the parties and the date and
nature of the agreement) of each Material Contract to which SESI is a party
or to which any of its properties is subject. Cardinal has been provided a
complete and accurate copy of each Material Contract listed on Section 5.9
of the SESI Disclosure Schedules. Each such Material Contract is a legal,
valid, binding and enforceable obligation of SESI except to the extent that
enforcement may be limited by (i) bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting the enforcement
of creditors' rights generally and (ii) general equitable principles.
(b) Except as set forth in Section 5.9 of the SESI Disclosure
Schedules, SESI is not in material breach of or default (and, to the
Knowledge of SESI, no event has occurred which, with due notice or lapse of
time or both, would constitute such a breach or default) under any Material
Contract except where any such breaches or defaults, in the aggregate,
would not have a Material Adverse Effect on SESI, and no party to any
Material Contract has given SESI written notice of or made a claim in
writing with respect to any breach or default under any such Material
Contract.
Section 5.10 CITIZENSHIP. SESI is "a citizen of the United
States" within the meaning of Section 2 of the Shipping Act of 1916, as
amended, and is qualified to own and operate vessels in the coastwise
trade.
Section 5.11 REAL PROPERTY.
(a) Section 5.11 of the SESI Disclosure Schedules sets forth a
true and complete list of all real property owned in fee simple title by
SESI (collectively, the "SESI Owned Properties"). SESI has good and
marketable title to all SESI Owned Properties. None of the SESI Owned
Properties is subject to any Liens, except for (i) Liens that collateralize
indebtedness that is reflected in the SESI Interim Financial Statements and
(ii) Permitted Liens.
(b) Except as set forth in Section 5.11 of the SESI Disclosure
Schedules, all improvements on the SESI Owned Properties and the operations
therein conducted conform in all material respects to all applicable
health, fire, safety, zoning and building laws, ordinances and
administrative regulations, except for possible nonconforming uses or
violations which do not materially interfere with the present use,
operation or maintenance thereof or access thereto by SESI, and,
individually or in the aggregate, would not otherwise have a Material
Adverse Effect on SESI. The operating condition and state of repair of all
buildings, structures, improvements and fixtures on the SESI Owned
Properties are sufficient to permit the use and operation of all such
buildings, structures, improvements and fixtures as now used or operated by
SESI except where the failure to be in such condition would not have a
Material Adverse Effect on SESI.
Section 5.12 REAL PROPERTY LEASES.
(a) Section 5.12 of the SESI Disclosure Schedules sets forth a
list of all Leases with respect to all real properties in which SESI has a
leasehold, subleasehold, or other occupancy interest (the "SESI Leased
Properties"). Complete and accurate copies of all such Leases and all
amendments thereto have been provided to Cardinal. Except as set forth in
Section 5.12 of the SESI Disclosure Schedules, all of the Leases for the
SESI Leased Properties are valid and effective against SESI in accordance
with their respective terms, except that the enforcement thereof may be
subject to (i) bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other
similar laws affecting or relating to enforcement of creditors' rights
generally and (ii) general equitable principles.
(b) SESI has not received written notice that it is in material
breach of or default (and, to SESI's Knowledge, no event has occurred,
that, with due notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute such a
breach or default) under any Lease.
(c) Except as set forth in Section 5.12 of the SESI Disclosure
Schedules, no SESI Leased Property is subject to any material sublease,
license or other agreement granting to any Person any right to the use,
occupancy or enjoyment of Leased Property or any portion thereof through
SESI.
Section 5.13 PERSONAL PROPERTY.
(a) Except as set forth in Section 5.13 of the SESI Disclosure
Schedules, SESI has good title to all Personal Property owned by SESI, free
and clear of all Liens other than (i) Liens that collateralize indebtedness
that is reflected in the SESI Interim Financial Statements and (ii)
Permitted Liens.
(b) Except as set forth in Section 5.13 of the SESI Disclosure
Schedules, SESI holds valid leaseholds in all of the Personal Property
leased by it, which leases are enforceable against SESI in accordance with
their respective terms, except that the enforcement thereof may be subject
to (i) bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar
laws affecting or relating to enforcement of creditors' rights generally,
and (ii) general equitable principles.
(c) Except as set forth in Section 5.13 of the SESI Disclosure
Schedules, SESI is not in breach of or default (and no event has occurred
that, with due notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute such a
lapse or default) under any lease of any item of Personal Property leased
by it, except for any such breach or default that would not, individually
or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on SESI.
(d) Except as set forth in Section 5.13 of the SESI Disclosure
Schedules, the Personal Property now owned, leased or used by SESI is
sufficient and adequate to carry on its business as presently conducted and
the operating condition and the state of repair thereof is sufficient to
permit SESI to carry on its business as presently conducted except where
the failure to be in such condition would not have a Material Adverse
Effect on SESI.
Section 5.14 COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS. Except as set forth in
Sections 5.14, 5.17, 5.22 or 5.23 of the SESI Disclosure Schedules, SESI is
not in violation of any Applicable Law, nor is it in default with respect
to any order, writ, judgment, award, injunction or other decree of any
Governmental Entity applicable to it or any of its respective assets,
properties or operations except such violations or defaults that, in the
aggregate, would not have a Material Adverse Effect on SESI.
Section 5.15 PERMITS. Except as set forth in Sections 5.15 or
5.17 of the SESI Disclosure Schedules, SESI has all permits, licenses and
governmental authorizations that are required for the lease, ownership,
occupancy or operation of its properties and assets and the carrying on of
its business, except where the failure to have any such permits, licenses
or authorizations would not, in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse
Effect on SESI.
Section 5.16 LITIGATION.
(a) Except as set forth in Section 5.16 of the SESI Disclosure
Schedules, there are no Proceedings pending or, to the Knowledge of the
SESI, threatened, against SESI (i) for which an indemnification claim has
been asserted, (ii) that could reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect on SESI or (iii) that seeks to prohibit or restrict
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(b) Except as set forth in Section 5.16 of the SESI Disclosure
Schedules, neither SESI nor any of its assets or properties is subject to
any material order, writ, judgment, award, injunction or decree of any
Governmental Entity.
Section 5.17 ENVIRONMENTAL COMPLIANCE.
(a) Except as set forth in Section 5.17 of the SESI Disclosure
Schedules, to the Knowledge of SESI, SESI possesses all licenses, permits
and other approvals and authorizations that are required under, and at all
times for the past two years has been in compliance with, all Environmental
Laws, including all Environmental Laws governing the generation, use,
collection, treatment, storage, transportation, recover, removal, discharge
or disposal of hazardous substances or wastes and all Environmental Laws
imposing record-keeping, maintenance, testing, inspection, notification and
reporting requirements with respect to hazardous substances or wastes
except where noncompliance would not, individually or in the aggregate,
have a Material Adverse Effect on SESI, and, to the Knowledge of SESI,
there is no condition that would materially interfere with compliance in
the future.
(b) Except as set forth in Section 5.17 of the SESI Disclosure
Schedules, for the past two years SESI has not been subject to any
Proceeding pursuant to, nor has it received any notice of any violation of,
or claim alleging liability under, any Environmental Laws. To the
Knowledge of SESI, no facts or circumstances exist that would reasonably
be likely to result in a claim, citation or allegation against SESI for a
violation of, or alleging liability under any Environmental Laws, except
such violations or liabilities that would not, individually or in the
aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on SESI.
(c) Except as set forth in Section 5.17 of the SESI Disclosure
Schedules, to the Knowledge of SESI, there are no underground tanks of any
type (including tanks storing gasoline, diesel fuel, oil or other petroleum
products) or disposal sites for hazardous substances, hazardous wastes or
any other regulated waste, located on or under the SESI Owned Properties or
SESI Leased Properties.
(d) Except as set forth in Section 5.17 of the SESI Disclosure
Schedules, to the Knowledge of SESI, except in the ordinary course of
business, and in all cases in material compliance with all Environmental
Laws, SESI has not engaged any third party to handle, transport or dispose
of hazardous substances or wastes (including for this purpose, gasoline,
diesel fuel, oil or other petroleum products, or bilge waste) on its
behalf.
Section 5.18 ERISA AND RELATED MATTERS.
(a) Section 5.18 of the SESI Disclosure Schedules provides a
list of each of the following which SESI or any corporation, trade,
business or entity under common control with SESI within the meaning of
section 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code sponsors, maintains or
contributes to, or has contingent liability with respect thereto for the
benefit of its current or former employees, officers or directors as of the
Closing Date:
(i) each Employee Plan; and
(ii) each personnel policy, stock option plan, collective
bargaining agreement, bonus plan or arrangement, incentive award plan or
arrangement, vacation policy, severance pay plan, policy or agreement,
deferred compensation agreement or arrangement, executive compensation or
supplemental income arrangement, consulting agreement, employment agreement
and each other employee benefit plan, agreement, arrangement, program,
practice or understanding that is not described in Section 5.18(a)(i)
("SESI Benefit Program or Agreement").
True and complete copies of each of the Employee Plans, SESI
Benefit Programs or Agreements, current summary plan descriptions, related
trusts, if applicable, and all amendments thereto, have been or on request
will be furnished to Cardinal. Further, a copy of the most recent annual
report, if applicable, for each Employee Plan, SESI Benefit Program or
Agreement and all material communications received from or sent to the
Internal Revenue Service or the Department of Labor in the last two years
regarding any Employee Plan, SESI Benefit Program or Agreement will be
provided to Cardinal upon request.
(b) Benefits under any Employee Plan or SESI Benefit Program or
Agreement are as represented in said documents and have not been increased
or modified (whether written or not written) subsequent to the dates of
such documents. SESI has not communicated to any employee or former
employee any intention or commitment to modify any Employee Plan or SESI
Benefit Program or Agreement or to establish or implement any other
employee or retiree benefit or compensation arrangement.
(c) Neither SESI nor any trade or business under common control
with SESI within the meaning of Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code prior to
the Closing Date maintains or has never maintained or become obligated to
contribute to any employee benefit plan (i) that is subject to Title IV of
ERISA, (ii) to which Section 412 of the Code applies, (iii) that is a
Multiemployer Plan, or (iv) in connection with any trust described in
Section 501(c)(9) of the Code. SESI has not within the last five years
engaged in, and is not a successor corporation to an entity that has
engaged in, a transaction described in Section 4069 of ERISA.
(d) Except as otherwise set forth in Section 5.18 of the SESI
Disclosure Schedules:
(i) each Employee Plan and each SESI Benefit Program or
Agreement has been administered, maintained and operated in all material
respects in accordance with the terms thereof and in compliance with its
governing documents and Applicable Law (including where applicable, ERISA
and the Code);
(ii) each of the Employee Plans intended to be qualified
under section 401 of the Code (A) satisfies in form the requirements of
such section except to the extent amendments are not required by law to be
made until a date after the Closing Date, (B) has received a favorable
determination letter from the Internal Revenue Service regarding such
qualified status, (C) has not, since receipt of the most recent favorable
determination letter, been amended, and (D) has not been operated in a way
that would adversely affect its qualified status;
(iii) no act, omission or transaction has occurred which
would result in the imposition on SESI of a breach of fiduciary duty
liability or damages under Section 409 of ERISA, a civil penalty assessed
pursuant to Subsections (c), (i) or (l) of Section 502 of ERISA or a Tax
imposed pursuant to Chapter 43 of Subtitle D of the Code;
(iv) neither SESI nor any of its directors, officers or
employees has engaged in any transaction with respect to an Employee Plan
that could subject SESI to a Tax, penalty or liability for a prohibited
transaction, as defined in Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the
Code. None of the assets of any Employee Plan are invested in employer
securities or employer real property.
(v) full payment has been made of all amounts which SESI is
or has been required to have paid as contributions to or benefits due under
any Employee Plan or SESI Benefit Program or Agreement under Applicable Law
or under the terms of any such plan or any arrangement; and
(vi) there is no Proceeding or other dispute pending or, to
the Knowledge of SESI, threatened that involves any Employee Plan or SESI
Benefit Program or Agreement that could reasonably be expected to result in
a material liability to SESI.
(e) In connection with the consummation of the transactions
contemplated in this Agreement, no employee or former employee of SESI will
become entitled to any bonus, retirement, severance, job security or
similar benefit or enhanced benefit (including acceleration of an award,
vesting or exercise of an incentive award) or any fee or payment of any
kind solely as a result of any of the transactions contemplated hereby, and
no such disclosed payment constitutes a parachute payment described in
Section 280G of the Code.
(f) All group health plans of SESI have at all times fully
complied in all material respects with all applicable notification and
continuation of coverage requirements of Section 4980B(f) of the Code and
Section 601 of ERISA. SESI does not have any current or projected
liability in respect of post-retirement or post-employment welfare benefits
for retired, current or former employees, or for any stockholder or
director who is not an employee, former employee or beneficiary thereof,
except to the extent otherwise required by the continuation requirements of
Section 4980B(f) of the Code and Section 601 of ERISA.
(g) All group health plans (within the meaning of Section
5000(b)(1) of the Code) of SESI have at all times fully complied in all
material respects with, and have been maintained and operated in all
material respects in accordance with (i) the health care requirements
relating to portability, access, and renewability requirements of Sections
9801 through 9803 of the Code and Part 7 of Title I, Subtitle B of ERISA,
(ii) the health care requirements relating to the benefits for mothers and
newborns under Section 9811 of the Code and Section 711 of ERISA, and (iii)
the health care requirements relating to the parity provisions applicable
to mental health benefits under Section 9812 of the Code and Section 712 of
ERISA.
(h) No employee or former employee, officer or director of SESI
is or will become entitled to receive any award under SESI's discretionary
or other bonus plans except for amounts reflected on the SESI Financial
Statements.
Section 5.19 TAXES.
(a) Except as set forth in Section 5.19 of the SESI Disclosure
Schedules, all Returns required to be filed by or on behalf of SESI have
been duly filed and such Returns (including all attached statements and
schedules) are true, complete and correct in all material respects. All
Taxes due have been paid in full on a timely basis, and no other Taxes are
payable by SESI with respect to items or periods covered by such Returns
(whether or not shown on or reportable on such Returns) or with respect to
any period prior to the Closing Date.
(b) Except as set forth in Section 5.19 of the SESI Disclosure
Schedules, SESI has withheld and paid over all Taxes required to have been
withheld and paid over (including any estimated taxes and Taxes pursuant to
Section 1441 or 1442 of the Code or similar provisions under any foreign
law), and has complied in all material respects with all information
reporting and backup withholding requirements, including maintenance of
required records with respect thereto, in connection with amounts paid or
owing to any employee, creditor, independent contractor, or other third
party.
(c) Except as set forth in Section 5.19 of the SESI Disclosure
Schedules, there are no Liens on any of the assets of SESI with respect to
Taxes, other than Permitted Liens.
(d) SESI has furnished or made available to Cardinal true and
complete copies of: (i) all federal and state income and franchise tax
returns of SESI for all periods beginning on or after January 1, 1996, and
(ii) all tax audit reports, work papers, statements of deficiencies,
closing or other agreements received by SESI or on its behalf relating to
Taxes for all periods beginning on or after January 1, 1996.
(e) Except as disclosed in Section 5.19 of the SESI Disclosure
Schedules:
(i) The Returns of SESI have never been audited by a
Governmental Entity, nor is any such audit in process, pending or, to the
Knowledge of the SESI, threatened (formally or informally) except with
respect to Returns where audits have been concluded or for Periods for
which the applicable statutes of limitations have not run.
(ii) No deficiencies exist or have been asserted (either in
writing or verbally, formally or informally) or, to the Knowledge of SESI,
are expected to be asserted with respect to Taxes of SESI and no notice
(either formal or informal) has been received by SESI that it has not filed
a Return or paid Taxes required to be filed or paid by it.
(iii) SESI is not a party to any pending Proceeding for
assessment or collection of Taxes, nor has such Proceeding been asserted
or, to the Knowledge of the SESI, threatened (either formally or
informally), against it or any of its assets.
(iv) Except as reflected in the Returns, no waiver or
extension of any statute of limitations is in effect with respect to Taxes
or Returns of SESI.
(v) There are no requests for rulings, subpoenas or
requests for information pending with respect to SESI.
(vi) No power of attorney has been granted by SESI with
respect to any matter relating to Taxes.
(vii) The amount of liability for unpaid Taxes of SESI for
all periods ending on or before the Closing Date will not, in the
aggregate, exceed the amount of the current liability accruals for Taxes
(excluding reserves for deferred taxes), as such accruals are reflected on
the consolidated balance sheet of SESI as of the Closing Date.
(f) Except as disclosed in Section 5.19 of the SESI Disclosure
Schedules:
(i) SESI has not issued or assumed any indebtedness that is
subject to section 279(b) of the Code.
(ii) SESI has not entered into any compensatory agreements
with respect to the performance of services which payment thereunder would
result in a nondeductible expense pursuant to Section 280G or 162(m) of the
Code or an excise tax to the recipient of such payment pursuant to Section
4999 of the Code.
(iii) No election has been made under Section 338 of the
Code with respect to SESI and no action has been taken that would result in
any income tax liability to either SESI as a result of deemed election
within the meaning of Section 338 of the Code.
(iv) No consent under Section 341(f) of the Code has been
filed with respect to SESI.
(v) SESI has not agreed, nor is it required, to make any
adjustment under Code Section 481(a) by reason of a change in accounting
method or otherwise.
(vi) SESI has not disposed of any property that has been
accounted for under the installment method.
(vii) SESI has not made any of the foregoing elections and
is not required to apply any of the foregoing rules under any comparable
state or local income tax provisions.
(viii) SESI is not a party to any tax sharing or allocation
agreement nor does SESI owe any amount under any tax sharing or allocation
agreement.
(ix) SESI has never been (nor has any liability for unpaid
Taxes because it once was) a member of an affiliated group within the
meaning of Section 1502 of the Code during any part of any consolidated
return year during any part of which year any corporation other than SESI
was also a member of such affiliated group.
(g) SESI is not an investment company. For purposes of this
representation, the term "investment company" means a regulated investment
company, a real estate investment trust, or a corporation 50% or more of
the value of whose total assets are stock and securities and 80% or more of
the value of whose total assets are assets held for investment. In making
the 50% and the 80% determinations under the preceding sentence, stock and
securities in any subsidiary corporation will be disregarded and the parent
corporation will be deemed to own its ratable share of the subsidiary's
assets.
(h) SESI is not under the jurisdiction of a court in a Title 11
or similar case within the meaning of Section 368(a)(3)(A) of the Code.
Section 5.20 CUSTOMERS AND SUPPLIERS. Section 5.20 of the SESI
Disclosure Schedules sets forth a complete and correct list of all
customers whose purchases exceeded 5% of the aggregate net sales of SESI
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998.
Section 5.21 INSURANCE.
(a) Section 5.21 of the SESI Disclosure Schedules sets forth a
true and complete list of all policies of machinery insurance, increased
value, protection and indemnity, title insurance, liability and casualty
insurance, property insurance, auto insurance, business interruption
insurance, tenant's insurance, workers' compensation, life insurance,
disability insurance, excess or umbrella insurance, directors' and
officers' liability insurance and any other type of insurance insuring the
properties, assets, employees or operations of SESI (collectively the "SESI
Policies"). SESI has made available to Cardinal a true, complete and
accurate copy of all SESI Policies.
(b) All SESI Policies are in full force and effect except where
failures to have any SESI Policies in full force and effect would not in
the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect on SESI.
(c) Except as described in Section 5.21 of the SESI Disclosure
Schedules, there is no claim by SESI or any other Person pending under any
of the SESI Policies as to which coverage has been denied or disputed by
the underwriters or issuers of such SESI Policies. SESI has not received
any notice of default, and is not in default, under any provision of the
SESI Policies.
(d) SESI has not since January 1, 1999 received any written
notice from or on behalf of any insurance carrier or other issuer issuing
such SESI Policies that insurance rates or other annual premiums or fees in
effect as of the date hereof will hereafter be materially increased, that
there will be a non-renewal, cancellation or increase in a deductible (or a
material increase in premiums in order to maintain an existing deductible)
of any of the SESI Policies in effect as of the date hereof, or that
material alteration of any equipment or any improvements to the SESI Owned
Properties or the SESI Leased Properties, purchase of additional material
equipment, or material modification of any of the methods of doing business
of SESI will be required after the date hereof.
Section 5.22 SAFETY AND HEALTH. To the Knowledge of SESI, the
property and assets of SESI have been and are being operated in compliance
in all respects with all Applicable Laws designed to protect safety or
health, or both, including without limitation, the Occupational Safety and
Health Act, and the regulations promulgated pursuant thereto, except for
any violations or deficiency that would not have a Material Adverse Effect
on SESI. SESI has not received any written notice of any violations,
deficiency, investigation or inquiry from any Governmental Entity, employer
or third party under any such law and, to the Knowledge of SESI, no such
investigation or inquiry is planned or threatened, which, if adversely
determined would, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse
Effect on SESI.
Section 5.23 LABOR MATTERS.
(a) Set forth in Section 5.23 of the SESI Disclosure Schedules
is a list of all: (i) outstanding employment, consulting or management
agreements or contracts with officers, directors or employees of SESI
(other than those that are terminable on no more than 30 days notice) that
provide for the payment of any bonus or commission; (ii) agreements,
policies or practices that require SESI to pay termination or severance pay
to salaried, non-exempt or hourly employees in excess of 30 days' salary
and benefits to any employee upon termination of such employee's employment
(other than as required by law); and (iii) collective bargaining agreements
or other labor union contracts applicable to persons employed by SESI.
SESI has made available to Cardinal complete and correct copies of all such
employment and labor agreements. SESI has not breached or otherwise failed
to comply in any material respect with any provisions of any employment or
labor agreement, and there are no grievances outstanding thereunder.
(b) Except as set forth in Section 5.23 of the SESI Disclosure
Schedules: (i) SESI is in compliance in all material respects with all
Applicable Laws relating to employment and employment practices, wages,
hours, and terms and conditions of employment; (ii) there is no unfair
labor practice charge or complaint against SESI pending before any
Governmental Entity; (iii) there is no labor strike, material slowdown or
material work stoppage or lockout actually pending or, to the Knowledge of
SESI threatened, against or affecting SESI; (iv) there is no representation
claim or petition pending before any Governmental Entity; (v) there are no
charges with respect to or relating to SESI pending before any Governmental
Entity responsible for the prevention of unlawful employment practices; and
(vi) SESI has not had formal notice from any Governmental Entity
responsible for the enforcement of labor or employment laws of an intention
to conduct an investigation of SESI and, to the Knowledge of SESI, no such
investigation is in progress.
Section 5.24 TRANSACTIONS WITH CERTAIN PERSONS. Except as set
forth in Section 5.24 of the Disclosure Schedules, no director, officer or
employee of SESI or any of its respective Affiliates is presently a party
to any transaction with SESI, including any contract, agreement or other
arrangement providing for the furnishing of services by or the rental of
real or personal property from any such Person or from any of its
Affiliates.
Section 5.25 PROPRIETY OF PAST PAYMENTS. Neither SESI or any of
its Subsidiaries nor any director, officer, employee or agent of SESI or
any of its Subsidiaries has (a) used any funds for unlawful contributions,
gifts, entertainment or other unlawful payments or expenses relating to
political activity or (b) made any bribe, rebate, payoff, influence
payment, kick-back or other unlawful payment that is in violation of
Applicable Law.
Section 5.26 INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY. SESI either owns or has valid
licenses to use all patents, copyrights, trademarks, software, databases,
and other technical information used in its business as presently
conducted, subject to limitations contained in the agreements governing the
use of same, which limitations are customary for companies engaged in
businesses similar to SESI. SESI is in compliance with all such licenses
and agreements except where any noncompliance would not, in the aggregate,
have a Material Adverse Effect on SESI and there are no pending or, to the
Knowledge of SESI, threatened Proceedings challenging or questioning the
validity or effectiveness of any license or agreement relating to such
property or the right of SESI to use, copy, modify or distribute the same.
Section 5.27 DIRECTOR AND OFFICER INDEMNIFICATION. The directors,
officers and employees of SESI are not entitled to indemnification by SESI
except to the extent that indemnification rights are provided for generally
by Applicable Law or SESI's charter, by-laws or directors' and officers'
liability insurance policies as described in Section 5.21 of the SESI
Disclosure Schedules or in employment agreements described in Section 5.23
of the SESI Disclosure Schedules, and there are no pending claims for
indemnification by any such director, officer or employee.
Section 5.28 BROKERS' AND FINDERS' FEE. Except for the firm of
Johnson Rice & Company LLC, no agent, broker, person or firm acting on
behalf of SESI is or will be entitled to any commission or brokers' or
finders' fees payable by SESI in connection with any of the transactions
contemplated herein.
Section 5.29 COMMISSION FILINGS: FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. SESI has
timely filed all reports, registration statements and other filings,
together with any amendments required to be made with respect thereto, that
it has been required to file with the SEC under the Securities Act and the
Exchange Act. All reports, registration statements and other filings
(including all notes, exhibits and schedules thereto and documents
incorporated by reference therein) filed by SESI with the SEC since January
1, 1997 through the date of this Agreement, together with any amendments
thereto, are sometimes collectively referred to as the "SESI Commission
Filings." As of the respective dates of their filing with the Commission,
the SESI Commission Filings complied in all material respects with the
Securities Act or the Exchange Act, as applicable, and the rules and
regulations of the SEC thereunder, and did not contain any untrue statement
of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary to make the statements made therein, in light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
Section 5.30 TAKEOVER LAWS. The Board of Directors of Superior has
taken all action required to be taken by it in order to exempt this
Agreement, and the transactions contemplated hereby from, and this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby are exempt from, the
requirements of any "moratorium," "control share," "fair price," "affiliate
transaction," "business combination" or other antitakeover laws and
regulations of any state, including, without limitation, the State of
Delaware, and including, without limitation, Section 203 of the DGCL and as
a result, any requirements of such antitakeover laws and regulations are
inapplicable to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
Section 5.31 NO OTHER REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES. There are no
representations or warranties, express or implied, made by or on behalf of
SESI with respect to the assets of SESI except for the representations and
warranties contained in this Agreement, including, except as otherwise
specifically provided for in this Agreement, any representation or warranty
with respect to the present condition of SESI's assets or the present or
future suitability thereof for any intended use by SESI. SESI makes no
representation or warranty except as expressly contained in this Agreement
(including the SESI Disclosure Schedules).
ARTICLE 6
COVENANTS
Section 6.1 LEGAL REQUIREMENTS. Subject to the conditions set
forth in Section 7 and to the other terms and provisions of this Agreement,
each of the parties to this Agreement agrees to take, or cause to be taken,
all reasonable actions necessary to comply promptly with all legal
requirements applicable to it with respect to the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement and will promptly cooperate with and furnish information
to each other in connection with any such requirements imposed upon any of
them. Without limiting the preceding sentence, each of SESI, Cardinal and
the Funds agrees to take all reasonable actions necessary to (a) obtain,
and cooperate with each other in obtaining, any consent, authorization,
order or approval of, or any exemption by, any Governmental Entity or other
public or private party, required to be obtained or made by it or the
taking of any action contemplated by this Agreement, including, without
limitation, preparation of any registration statement under the Securities
Act that may be filed in connection with the Financing, and (b) effect the
Merger at the earliest possible date.
Section 6.2 STOCKHOLDER APPROVALS.
(a) As soon as practicable following the date of this Agreement,
SESI shall convene an annual meeting of its stockholders (the "SESI Annual
Meeting") for the purposes of: (i) approving the adoption of this
Agreement, (ii) approving the amendment of SESI's certificate of
incorporation to (A) increase the number of authorized shares of SESI
Common Stock to 125 million shares and (B) impose limits on ownership of
SESI Common Stock by non-U.S. citizens as required by Section 2 of the
Shipping Act of 1916, as amended (the "Charter Amendment"), (iii) approving
the SESI Stock Incentive Plan, and (iv) electing the slate of directors as
shall have been nominated pursuant to the procedures described in Section
6.2(b) hereof to the Board of Directors of SESI. Subject to the terms and
conditions of Section 6.13, the Board of Directors of SESI shall (i)
recommend at such SESI Annual Meeting that the stockholders of SESI adopt
and approve all such matters; (ii) use its reasonable efforts to solicit
from the stockholders of SESI proxies in favor of such adoption and
approval; and (iii) take all other actions reasonably necessary to secure a
vote of its stockholders in favor of adoption and approval of all such
other matters. SESI shall give notice to Cardinal and the Funds by
facsimile transmission of the outcome of the vote of its stockholders no
later than the end of business on the day of the SESI Annual Meeting.
(b) Prior to the SESI Annual Meeting, the Board of Directors of
SESI shall nominate a slate of directors to be elected at the SESI Annual
Meeting which shall consist of (i) two individuals designated by SESI, one
of whom shall be the Chief Executive Officer of SESI, (ii) two individuals
designated by Cardinal, and (iii) two individuals who shall be independent
of both SESI and Cardinal and who shall be designated by Cardinal. If at
any time prior to the Effective Time any individual who is nominated
pursuant to the provisions hereof shall be unable or unwilling to serve as
a director at the Effective Time, the party that designated such individual
as provided herein shall designate a replacement for such individual.
(c) As soon as practicable after the date of this Agreement,
Cardinal shall submit this Agreement for approval by the Cardinal
Stockholders at either a special meeting of stockholders or by written
consent in lieu of a meeting. Subject to the terms and conditions of
Section 6.12 hereof, the Board of Directors of Cardinal shall recommend
that the Cardinal Stockholders approve the adoption of this Agreement and
take all other actions reasonably necessary to secure a vote of the
Cardinal Stockholders in favor of adoption of this Agreement. Cardinal
shall give notice to SESI by facsimile transmission of the outcome of the
vote of the Cardinal Stockholders, no later than the end of business on the
day the special meeting is held or the consent is executed.
(d) In connection with the stockholder approvals provided for
herein, each party agrees to cooperate with the other and take all actions
reasonably necessary or appropriate to obtain such approvals.
(e) In the event the SESI stockholders approve the SESI Stock
Incentive Plan and the Charter Amendment at the SESI Annual Meeting, SESI
shall adopt the SESI Stock Incentive Plan and shall cause the Charter
Amendment to be effected in accordance with the DGCL.
Section 6.3 PROXY STATEMENT.
(a) As soon as practicable after the date of this Agreement,
SESI shall prepare and file with the Commission under the Exchange Act, and
shall use its reasonable efforts to have cleared by the Commission, a proxy
statement with respect to the SESI Annual Meeting (the "Proxy Statement").
SESI shall cause the Proxy Statement (except with respect to information
concerning Cardinal and Cardinal Services furnished in writing by or on
behalf of Cardinal specifically for use therein, for which information
Cardinal shall be responsible) to comply as to form in all material
respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and
regulations adopted thereunder, and the Proxy Statement (except with
respect to the information concerning Cardinal furnished in writing by or
on behalf of Cardinal specifically for use therein, for which information
Cardinal shall be responsible) to not contain any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated
therein necessary to make the statements therein not misleading. SESI will
advise Cardinal promptly in writing if prior to the Closing Date it shall
obtain Knowledge of any facts that would make it necessary to amend or
supplement the Proxy Statement in order to make the statements therein not
misleading or to comply with Applicable Law.
(b) In connection with the Proxy Statement, Cardinal shall
cooperate in good faith and take all actions reasonably necessary or
appropriate, including providing necessary information with respect to
Cardinal, to assist SESI in preparing the Proxy Statement.
(c) None of the information to be supplied by Cardinal for
inclusion in the Proxy Statement will, (i) at the time the Proxy Statement
is filed, (ii) at the time the Proxy Statement, or any amendment or
supplement thereto, is first mailed to the stockholders of SESI, or (iii)
at the time such stockholders vote on approval and adoption of this
Agreement, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state
any material fact required to be made therein or necessary in order to make
the statements made therein, in light of the circumstances under which they
were made, not misleading.
Section 6.4 EQUITY CONTRIBUTION TO CARDINAL.
(a) In March 1999, Cardinal completed an offering of $5 million
of equity to the current holders of Cardinal Common Stock and Cardinal
Preferred Stock (the "March Contribution"). Between the date hereof and
the Closing Date, Cardinal shall complete an offering (or offerings) of an
aggregate of $45 million of equity to the current holders of Cardinal
Common Stock and Cardinal Preferred Stock or other institutional investors
on a private placement basis (the "Equity Contribution"), all of the net
proceeds of which Equity Contribution and March Contribution shall be used
to reduce Cardinal's indebtedness at Closing, and Section 3.1 of the
Cardinal Disclosure Schedules shall be amended accordingly to reflect the
results of such Equity Contribution. Prior to Cardinal's accepting the
Equity Contribution, Cardinal and the Funds shall notify SESI of the terms
and conditions of the proposed Equity Contribution, and Cardinal shall not
accept such Equity Contribution unless its terms and conditions are
reasonably acceptable to SESI.
(b) In connection with the Equity Contribution SESI shall
cooperate in good faith and take all actions reasonably necessary or
appropriate, including providing necessary information with respect to
SESI, to assist Cardinal in completing the offering in connection with the
Equity Contribution, including (i) providing prompt assistance in the
preparation of an offering or information memorandum and other materials
for the Equity Contribution, (ii) providing all information about SESI
reasonably deemed necessary by Cardinal to complete the Equity
Contribution, (iii) assisting the participants in the Equity Contribution
in connection with their confirmation of the accuracy and completeness of
the materials and information referenced in clauses (i) and (ii) above, and
(iv) causing SESI's senior management to participate in meetings and
conference calls with potential participants in the Equity Contribution at
such times and places as Cardinal may reasonably request.
Section 6.5 FINANCING.
(a) Prior to the Closing, SESI shall obtain a new credit
facility, which may be in the form of an offering of senior notes, or
secured or unsecured bank debt, or any other form reasonably satisfactory
to Cardinal and the Funds, containing usual and customary covenants, and on
terms that are mutually agreed upon by SESI and Cardinal, in a principal
amount (the "Financing") that will produce proceeds sufficient to repay or
refinance the indebtedness referred to in Section 6.6 hereof.
(b) Cardinal and Cardinal Services agree to provide, and will
cause their respective officers, employees and advisors to provide, all
reasonable cooperation in connection with the arrangement of the Financing,
including (i) providing prompt assistance in the preparation of any
offering or information memorandum and other offering materials for the
Financing, (ii) providing all information reasonably deemed necessary by
any syndication agent to complete the Financing, (iii) assisting the
providers of the Financing in connection with their confirmation of the
accuracy and completeness of the materials and information referenced in
clauses (i), (ii) above, and (iv) causing Cardinal's and Cardinal Services'
senior management to participate in meetings and conference calls with
potential participants in the Financing at such times and places as any
syndication agent for the Financing may reasonably request.
Section 6.6 REPAYMENT OF CERTAIN INDEBTEDNESS. Prior to the
Closing, SESI shall either repay or refinance all outstanding indebtedness
(together with any applicable premium) of Cardinal and Cardinal Services
specified in Section 6.6 of the Cardinal Disclosure Schedules and the
indebtedness of SESI specified in Section 6.6 of the SESI Disclosure
Schedules, together with all accrued and unpaid interest thereon, with the
proceeds of the Financing and the Equity Contribution.
Section 6.7 HART-SCOTT-RODINO.
(a) Cardinal, the Funds and SESI shall cooperate in good faith
and take all actions reasonably necessary or appropriate to file, and
expeditiously and diligently prosecute to a favorable conclusion, the HSR
Forms required to be filed by each of them in connection herewith with the
Federal Trade Commission and the Department of Justice pursuant to the HSR
Act.
(b) Cardinal, the Funds and SESI agree that from the date of
this Agreement through the Effective Time, neither party nor any of its
subsidiaries or Affiliates shall enter into any transaction with a third
party or take any other action that would have the effect of impeding the
ability to obtain HSR Act clearance for the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement.
Section 6.8 ACCESS TO PROPERTIES AND RECORDS. Until the Closing
Date, each of SESI and Cardinal shall, and shall cause each of its
Subsidiaries to, allow the other party and its authorized representatives
full access, during normal business hours and on reasonable notice, to all
of its properties, offices, vehicles, equipment, inventory and other
assets, documents, files, books and records, in order to allow the other
party a full opportunity to make such investigation and inspection as the
other party desires of its business and assets. Each of SESI and Cardinal
shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, (a) further use its
reasonable best efforts to cause its employees, counsel and regular
independent certified public accountants to be available upon reasonable
notice to answer questions of the other party's representatives concerning
its business and affairs and (b) further use its reasonable best efforts to
cause them to make available all relevant books and records in connection
with such inspection and examination, including without limitation work
papers for all audits and reviews of its financial statements.
Section 6.9 CONSULTATION AND REPORTING. During the period from
the date of this Agreement to the Closing Date, each of Cardinal and SESI
will, subject to any applicable legal or contractual restrictions, confer
on a regular and frequent basis with the other to report material
operational matters and to report on the general status of ongoing
operations. Each of Cardinal and SESI will notify the other of any
unexpected emergency or other change in the normal course of its business
or in the operation of its properties and of any governmental complaints,
investigations, adjudicatory proceedings or hearings (or communications
indicating that the same may be contemplated) and will keep the other fully
informed of such events and permit its representatives prompt access to all
materials prepared by or on behalf of such party or served on them, in
connection therewith. Immediately following the Effective Time, the Funds
shall escrow or cause to be escrowed 892,000 shares of SESI Common Stock in
accordance with the terms of the Settlement Agreement.
Section 6.10 CONDUCT OF BUSINESS BY BOTH PARTIES PRIOR TO THE
CLOSING DATE. During the period from the date of this Agreement to Closing
Date, Cardinal and SESI shall each use its reasonable best efforts to
preserve the goodwill of suppliers, customers and others having business
relations with it and its Subsidiaries and to do nothing knowingly to
impair its ability to keep and preserve its business as it exists on the
date of this Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing,
except as otherwise specifically provided in this Agreement, during the
period from the date of this Agreement to the Closing Date neither SESI
(and SESI shall cause its Subsidiaries not to) nor Cardinal shall (and
Cardinal shall cause Cardinal Services not to), without the prior written
consent of the other:
(a) except for dividends that Cardinal may be required to pay
in kind pursuant to obligations set forth in Section 4.2 of the Disclosure
Schedule, declare, set aside, increase or pay any dividend (including any
stock dividends), or declare or make any distribution on, or directly or
indirectly combine, redeem, reclassify, purchase, or otherwise acquire, any
shares of its capital stock;
(b) other than as contemplated by Section 6.2 hereof or as
described in Section 6.10 of the Cardinal Disclosure Schedules, amend its
certificate or articles of incorporation or by-laws, or adopt or amend any
resolution or agreement concerning indemnification of its directors,
officers, employees or agents;
(c) commit any act which act would cause any representation or
warranty contained in this Agreement to become untrue in any material
respect, as if each such representation and warranty were continuously made
from and after the date hereof;
(d) violate any Applicable Law that would have a Material
Adverse Effect on such party;
(e) fail to maintain its books, accounts and records in the
usual manner on a basis consistent with that heretofore employed in all
material respects;
(f) fail to pay, or to make adequate provision in all material
respects for the payment of, all Taxes, interest payments and penalties due
and payable (for all periods up to the Closing Date, including that portion
of its fiscal year to and including the Closing Date) to any city, parish,
state, the United States, foreign or any other taxing authority, except
those being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for
which sufficient reserves have been established, or make any elections with
respect to Taxes;
(g) make any material change in the conduct of its businesses
and operations or enter into any transaction other than in the ordinary
course of business consistent with past practices;
(h) except for the Equity Contribution and the conversion, if
any, of Cardinal Preferred Stock into Cardinal Common Stock in accordance
with Section 7.1(l) hereof, issue any additional shares of capital stock or
equity securities or grant any option, warrant or right to acquire any
capital stock or equity securities; issue any security convertible into or
exchangeable for its capital stock; alter any material term of any of its
outstanding securities or make any change in its outstanding shares of
capital stock or other ownership interests or its capitalization, whether
by reason of exchange or readjustment of shares, stock dividend or
otherwise; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that SESI may issue shares of SESI Common
Stock pursuant to the exercise of options, if any, set forth in Section 5.2
of the SESI Disclosure Schedules, and Cardinal may issue shares of Cardinal
Common Stock and Cardinal Preferred Stock pursuant to obligations set forth
in Section 4.2 of the Cardinal Disclosure Schedules;
(i) except for the Financing, incur, assume or guarantee any
indebtedness for borrowed money or any other obligation of any other
Person, issue any notes, bonds, debentures or other corporate debt
securities or grant any option, warrant or right to purchase any thereof
other than for working capital under an existing line of credit and to fund
capital expenditures disclosed in such party's Disclosure Schedules;
(j) make any sale, assignment, transfer, abandonment or other
conveyance of any of its material assets or any part thereof, except
transactions pursuant to existing contracts set forth in such party's
Disclosure Schedules and dispositions of worn-out or obsolete equipment for
fair or reasonable value in the ordinary course of business consistent with
past practices;
(k) subject any of its assets or properties to a Lien other
than a Permitted Lien;
(l) make or commit to make capital expenditures that in the
aggregate are in excess of $500,000 except as described in Section 6.10(l)
of either party's Disclosure Schedules;
(m) except for loans by Cardinal to Cardinal Services or by SESI
to one or more of its Subsidiaries, make any loan, advance or capital
contribution to or investment in, or sell, transfer or lease any properties
or assets to, or enter into any agreement or arrangement with, any of its
Affiliates other than in the ordinary course of business;
(n) make any change in any method of accounting or accounting
principle, method, estimate or practice except for any such change required
by reason of a concurrent change in generally accepted accounting
principles or write down the value of any inventory or write off as
uncollectible any accounts receivable except in the ordinary course of
business consistent with past practices;
(o) enter into or modify any employment, severance or similar
agreement or arrangement with any director or employee, or grant any
increase in the rate of wages, salaries, bonuses or other compensation or
benefits of any executive officer or other employee other than increases in
wages, salaries, bonuses, compensation or benefits (i) required by
contracts, agreements, policies or collective bargaining agreements set
forth in Sections 4.2, 4.18 and 4.23 of the Cardinal Disclosure Schedules
with respect to Cardinal and Cardinal Services, and Sections 5.18 and 5.23
of the SESI Disclosure Schedules with respect to SESI, or (ii) to field or
operating employees made in the ordinary course of business;
(p) enter into any new line of business;
(q) make any Tax election that is inconsistent with any
corresponding election made on a prior Return or settle or compromise any
Tax liability for an amount in excess of the liability therefor that is
reflected on the Cardinal Financial Statements or the SESI Financial
Statements, as the case may be; or
(r) authorize any of, or agree or commit to do any of, the
foregoing actions.
Section 6.11 PUBLIC STATEMENTS. Prior to the Closing Date, none
of the parties to this Agreement shall (and each party shall use its best
efforts so that none of its advisors, officers, directors or employees
shall) except with the prior consent of the other parties, which consent
shall not be unreasonably withheld, publicize, announce or describe to any
third person (except their respective advisors and employees) the execution
or terms of this Agreement, the parties hereto or the transactions
contemplated hereby, except that SESI may make such disclosures and
announcements as may be necessary or advisable under applicable securities
laws after giving reasonable prior notice to Cardinal of any such
disclosure or announcement and allowing Cardinal to comment on the same.
Section 6.12 NO SOLICITATION.
(a) None of SESI and its Subsidiaries, Cardinal and Cardinal
Services will (nor will they permit any of their respective Affiliates,
officers, directors, representatives, or agents to), prior to the earlier
of the Closing Date or the termination of this Agreement pursuant to
Section 8.1, directly or indirectly, (i) solicit, initiate or encourage the
submission of any proposal for a Sale Transaction, (ii) enter into any
agreement with respect to any Sale Transaction or give any approval with
respect to any Sale Transaction, or (iii) participate in any discussions or
negotiations regarding, or furnish to any Person any information with
respect to or take any other action to facilitate any inquiries or the
making of any proposal that constitutes, or may reasonably be expected to
lead to, any Sale Transaction or any proposal for a Sale Transaction.
Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, if at any time the Board of
Directors of SESI or Cardinal determines in good faith, based on the advice
of outside counsel, that it is necessary to do so in order to comply with
its fiduciary duties to its stockholders under Applicable Law, SESI or
Cardinal (and their respective officers, directors, representatives or
agents) may in response to a written proposal for a Sale Transaction not
solicited on or after the date hereof, subject to compliance with Section
6.12(c), (A) furnish information with respect to itself or a Subsidiary
pursuant to a customary confidentiality agreement to any Person making such
proposal, and (B) participate in negotiations regarding such proposal.
Without limiting the foregoing, it is understood that any violations of the
restrictions set forth in this Section 6.12(a) by any of a party's
officers, directors, representatives, agents, Affiliates or Subsidiaries,
whether or not such Person is purporting to act on behalf of such party or
any of its Subsidiaries or otherwise, shall be deemed to be a breach of
this Section 6.12(a) by such party.
(b) Neither of the Boards of Directors of SESI or Cardinal shall
(i) withdraw or modify, or propose to withdraw or modify, in a manner
adverse to the approval (including, without limitation, the Board of
Directors' resolution providing for such approval) of this Agreement or the
transactions contemplated hereby or (ii) approve or recommend, or propose
to approve or recommend, any Sale Transaction, except in the event the
Board of Directors of a party determines in good faith, based on the advice
of outside counsel, that it is necessary to do so in order to comply with
its fiduciary duties to its stockholders under Applicable Law, and then
only at or after the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section
8.1(f) or 8.1(g).
(c) In addition to the obligations set forth in subsections (a)
and (b) of this Section 6.12, each party promptly shall advise the others
orally and in writing of any request for information or of any proposed
Sale Transaction or any inquiry with respect to or which could reasonably
be expected to lead to any proposed Sale Transaction, the identity of the
Person making any such request, proposed Sale Transaction or inquiry and
the terms and conditions thereof. Each party will keep the others fully
informed of the status and details (including amendments or proposed
amendments) of any such request, proposed Sale Transaction or inquiry, and
each party shall keep confidential such information provided to it by
another party pursuant to this Section 6.12(c), subject to any judicial or
other legal order, directions or obligations to disclose such information.
(d) Nothing contained in this Section 6.12 shall prohibit SESI
from taking and disclosing to its stockholders a position contemplated by
Rule 14d-9 or Rule 14e-2 promulgated under the Exchange Act.
Section 6.13 RESTRICTION ON FUNDS.
(a) Each of the Funds hereby covenants and agrees that, prior to
the Closing, it shall not sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of all or any
part of the shares of Cardinal Common Stock owned by it or grant any proxy
relating thereto other than to existing Cardinal Stockholders as of the
date hereof. In the event of any transfer by operation of law with respect
to the Cardinal Common Stock owned by the Funds, the provisions of this
Section 6.13 are intended to be binding upon the transferee, and such
transferee will be bound hereby. If any transfers of Cardinal Common Stock
are made pursuant to this Section 6.13, Section 3.1 of the Cardinal
Disclosure Schedules shall be amended accordingly.
(b) So long as this Agreement remains in effect, the Funds agree
and undertake to vote or cause to be voted all of the shares of Cardinal
Common Stock as to which the Funds have voting power at any meeting or
meetings (including any adjournments thereof) before which, or on any
written consents with respect to which, the Agreement or any similar
agreement may come for consideration by the Cardinal Stockholders, in favor
of the approval of this Agreement and against any similar agreement unless
SESI then is in breach or default in any material respect with respect to
any covenant, representation or warranty to an extent that would permit
Cardinal to terminate this Agreement.
Section 6.14 UPDATE INFORMATION. Each party hereto will promptly
disclose to the other any information contained in its representations and
warranties that because of an event occurring after the date hereof is
incomplete or no longer correct; provided, however, that except as
contemplated by Sections 6.4, 6.13 and 7.1(l) hereof relative to Section
3.1 of the Cardinal Disclosure Schedules, none of such disclosures will be
deemed to modify, amend, or supplement the representations and warranties
of such party, unless the other party consents to such modification,
amendment, or supplement in writing. Each party shall promptly advise the
other party orally and in writing of any change or event having or which
insofar as reasonably can be foreseen would have, a Material Adverse Effect
on the party providing such notification.
Section 6.15 MAINTENANCE OF POLICIES. SESI and Cardinal shall
maintain the coverage under the SESI Policies and the Cardinal Policies
respectively, in full force and effect until the Closing Date.
Section 6.16 DIRECTOR'S AND OFFICER'S INDEMNIFICATION AND
INSURANCE.
(a) For four years after the Effective Time, SESI shall
indemnify and hold harmless the present and former officers and directors
of Cardinal or Cardinal Services in respect of acts or omissions prior to
the Effective Time to the fullest extent provided under Cardinal's
Certificate of Incorporation in effect on the date hereof or pursuant to
any agreements set forth in Section 4.23 of the Disclosure Schedule;
PROVIDED THAT such indemnification shall be subject to any limitation
imposed from time to time under Applicable Law.
(b) SESI shall pay the insurance premiums required for any
extension of Cardinal's officers' and directors' liability insurance policy
that is in force at the date hereof following the Closing Date for a
"discovery" period elected under such insurance policy covering the
officers and directors of Cardinal (the "Extended Coverage Policy") for a
period of four years or shall provide substantially similar coverage for
the same period under SESI's directors' and officers' insurance policy for
all directors and officers of Cardinal or Cardinal Services.
Section 6.17 NASDAQ FILING. SESI shall timely file with Nasdaq
the notice of issuance of the Merger Shares as required pursuant to NASD
Rule 4310(c)(17), and in connection therewith, remit the fee specified in
NASD Rule 4510(b)(2).
Section 6.18 SESI EMPLOYEE BENEFITS. As soon as practicable after
the Effective Time, those employees of Cardinal and Cardinal Services who
become employees of the Surviving Corporation or a Subsidiary of the
Surviving Corporation or SESI or an SESI Subsidiary shall be entitled to
participate in all employee benefit plans of SESI, including, without
limitation, its 401(k) savings plan, in respect of their service after the
Effective Time to the same extent that employees of SESI who are employed
in comparable positions are entitled to participate. SESI and Cardinal
further agree that any such employees shall be credited for their service
with Cardinal or Cardinal Services, as the case may be, for purposes of
eligibility, benefit entitlement and vesting in the plans provided by SESI.
Such employees' benefits under the SESI's medical benefit plan shall not be
subject to any exclusions for any pre-existing conditions (to the extent
such exclusions did not apply under Cardinal's medical benefit plan), and
credit shall be received for any deductibles or out-of-pocket amounts
previously paid.
ARTICLE 7
CLOSING CONDITIONS
Section 7.1 CONDITIONS APPLICABLE TO ALL PARTIES. The respective
obligations of each party to consummate the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement shall be subject to the satisfaction or, where permissible,
waiver by such party of the following conditions at or prior to the Closing
Date:
(a) No statute, rule, regulation, executive order, decree,
preliminary or permanent injunction or restraining order shall have been
enacted, entered, promulgated or enforced by any court of competent
jurisdiction or other Governmental Entity which prohibits or restricts the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and no
Proceeding shall have been commenced and be pending which seeks to prohibit
or restrict the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
(b) The SESI stockholders shall have met and (i) approved this
Agreement, the Charter Amendment and the SESI Stock Incentive Plan, and
(ii) elected the slate of directors designated pursuant to Section 6.2(b)
hereof.
(c) The Cardinal Stockholders shall have approved this
Agreement.
(d) SESI and Cardinal shall have received an opinion of Jones,
Walker, Waechter, Poitevent, Carrere & Denegre L.L.P. to the effect
that the Merger constitutes a reorganization within the meaning of Sections
368(a)(1)(A) and 368(a)(2)(E) of the Code, that the Cardinal Stockholders
will recognize no gain or loss for federal income tax purposes with respect
to SESI Common Stock received by them in connection with the Merger, and
that no gain or loss for federal income tax purposes will be recognized by
SESI or Cardinal as a result of the Merger.
(e) SESI shall have completed the Financing on terms reasonably
acceptable to Cardinal.
(f) Cardinal shall have received the Equity Contribution on
terms reasonably acceptable to SESI.
(g) SESI and the Funds shall have executed and delivered to each
other the Stockholders' Agreement.
(h) The waiting period applicable to the consummation of the
Merger under the HSR Act shall have expired or been terminated.
(i) All Cardinal Stockholders as of the Closing Date shall have
executed and delivered the Agreement and Release to SESI.
(j) All consents and approvals of third parties necessary for
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall have
been obtained.
(k) The Merger Shares shall have been approved for listing,
subject to notice of official issuance, on the Nasdaq National Market.
(l) All issued and outstanding shares of Cardinal Preferred
Stock shall have been either redeemed by Cardinal or converted into
Cardinal Common Stock by the holders of such Cardinal Preferred Stock, and
there shall be no shares of Cardinal Preferred Stock issued and outstanding
at the Effective Time and Section 3.1 of the Cardinal Disclosure Schedules
shall have been amended to reflect any such conversion, or the holders
thereof shall have approved this Agreement as provided in Section 6.2(c).
(m) The Escrow Agreement (as defined in the Settlement
Agreement) shall have been executed and delivered and arrangements shall
have been made to escrow thereunder 892,000 shares of SESI Common Stock
issued in connection with the Merger.
Section 7.2 CONDITIONS TO OBLIGATIONS OF SESI. The obligations of
SESI to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are
subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions unless waived by
SESI:
(a) Each of the representations and warranties of Cardinal and
the Funds set forth in this Agreement that is qualified as to materiality
shall be true and correct, and each of such representations and warranties
that is not so qualified as to materiality shall be true and correct in all
material respects, as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing
Date as though made on and as of the Closing Date, except as otherwise
contemplated by this Agreement, and Cardinal and the Funds shall have
performed in all material respects all obligations required to be performed
by them under this Agreement at or prior to the Closing Date.
(b) SESI shall have received an opinion of Gardere, Wynne,
Sewell & Riggs, L.L.P., counsel for Cardinal, substantially in the form
attached hereto as Exhibit F.
Section 7.3 CONDITIONS TO OBLIGATIONS OF CARDINAL. The
obligations of Cardinal to consummate the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement are subject to the satisfaction for the following conditions,
unless waived by Cardinal and the Funds:
(a) Each of the representations and warranties of SESI set forth
in this Agreement that is qualified as to materiality shall be true and
correct, and each of such representations and warranties that is not so
qualified as to materiality shall be true and correct in all material
respects, as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing Date as
though made on and as of the Closing Date, except as otherwise contemplated
by this Agreement, and SESI shall have performed in all material respects
all obligations required to be performed by it under this Agreement on or
prior to the Closing Date.
(b) Cardinal shall have received an opinion of Jones, Walker,
Waechter, Poitevent, Carrere & Denegre, L.L.P., counsel for SESI,
substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit G.
(c) SESI shall have executed and delivered the Registration
Rights Agreements.
(d) Cardinal shall have received evidence satisfactory to them
that the Extended Coverage Policy is in force.
(e) SESI shall have fulfilled the covenants contained in Section
6.2(e).
ARTICLE 8
TERMINATION AND AMENDMENT
Section 8.1 TERMINATION. This Agreement may be terminated and
abandoned at any time prior to the Closing Date:
(a) by mutual consent of SESI and Cardinal;
(b) by SESI, if there shall have been a breach of any
representation, warranty, covenant or agreement on the part of Cardinal or
the Funds that is qualified as to materiality, or a material breach of any
such representation, warrant, covenant or agreement that is not so
qualified as to materiality, which breach shall not have been cured prior
to the earlier of (i) 30 days following notice of such breach and (ii) the
Closing Date;
(c) by Cardinal, if there shall have been a breach of any
representation, warranty, covenant or agreement on the part of SESI that is
qualified as to materiality, or a material breach of any such
representation, warrant, covenant or agreement that is not so qualified as
to materiality, which breach shall not have been cured prior to the earlier
of (i) 30 days following notice of such breach and (ii) the Closing Date;
(d) by either SESI on the one hand, or Cardinal on the other
hand, if any permanent injunction or other order of a court or other
competent Governmental Entity preventing the transactions contemplated by
this agreement shall have become final and nonappealable;
(e) by either SESI on the one hand, or Cardinal on the other
hand, if the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall not have
been consummated on or before October 15, 1999; provided, that the right to
terminate this Agreement under this Section 8.1(e) shall not be available
to any party whose breach of its representations and warranties in this
Agreement or whose failure to perform any of its covenants and agreements
under this Agreement has resulted in the failure of the transactions
contemplated by this agreement to occur on or before such date;
(f) by SESI, if (i) the Board of Directors of Cardinal
withdraws, modifies or changes its recommendation of this Agreement or the
Merger or shall have resolved to do any of the foregoing or the Board of
Directors of Cardinal shall have recommended to the stockholders of
Cardinal any proposed Sale Transaction or resolved to do so; (ii) a tender
offer or exchange offer for 30% or more of the outstanding shares of
Cardinal Common Stock is commenced and the Board of Directors of Cardinal,
within 10 Business Days after such tender offer or exchange offer is so
commenced, either fails to recommend against acceptance of such tender or
exchange offer by its stockholders or takes no position with respect to the
acceptance of such tender or exchange offer by its stockholders; or (iii)
except as contemplated by this Agreement, any person shall have acquired
beneficial ownership or the right to acquire beneficial ownership of, or
any "group" (as such term is defined under Section 13(d) of the Exchange
Act and the regulations promulgated thereunder), shall have been formed
which beneficially owns, or has the right to acquire beneficial ownership
of, 30% or more of the then outstanding shares of Cardinal Common Stock;
(g) by Cardinal if (i) the Board of Directors of SESI withdraws,
modifies or changes its recommendation of this Agreement or the Merger or
shall have resolved to do any of the foregoing or the Board of Directors of
SESI shall have recommended to the stockholders of SESI any proposed Sale
Transaction or resolved to do so; (ii) a tender offer or exchange offer for
30% or more of the outstanding shares of SESI Common Stock is commenced and
the Board of Directors of SESI, within 10 Business Days after such tender
offer or exchange offer is so commenced, either fails to recommend against
acceptance of such tender or exchange offer by its stockholders or takes no
position with respect to the acceptance or such tender or exchange offer by
its stockholders; or (iii) except as contemplated by this Agreement, any
person shall have acquired beneficial ownership or the right to acquire
beneficial ownership of, or any "group" (as such term is defined under
Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the regulations promulgated
thereunder), shall have been formed which beneficially owns, or has the
right to acquire beneficial ownership of, 30% or more of the then
outstanding shares of SESI Common Stock;
(h) by either SESI on the one hand, or Cardinal on the other
hand, if
(i) Cardinal accepts a proposed Sale Transaction, which
shall have been approved by Cardinal's Board of Directors in accordance
with Section 6.12(b);
(ii) SESI accepts a proposed Sale Transaction, which shall
have been approved by SESI's Board of Directors in accordance with Section
6.12(b);
(iii) if the required approval of the stockholders of SESI
of this Agreement is not received at the SESI Annual Meeting; or
(iv) if the required approval of the Cardinal stockholders
of this Agreement is not obtained.
Section 8.2 EFFECT OF TERMINATION. (a) Except as provided in
this Section 8.2, in the event of a termination of this Agreement as
provided in Section 8.1, this Agreement shall forthwith become void, the
representations and warranties shall not survive, and there shall be no
further liability or obligation under any provisions hereof on the part of
the parties hereto or their respective officers, directors or stockholders.
(b) To the extent that a termination of this Agreement pursuant
to Section 8.1(b) or (c) results from a willful breach of any of a party's
representations, warranties, covenants or agreements set forth in this
Agreement, the injured party shall have a right to recover its damages
caused thereby, provided, however, that such injured party, shall not be
entitled to consequential or punitive damages.
(c) In the event of a termination of this Agreement pursuant to
Sections 8.1(b), 8.1(f) or 8.1(h)(iv) and within three months of any such
termination, Cardinal accepts a written offer or enters into a written
agreement to consummate a Sale Transaction and such Sale Transaction is
ultimately consummated, then Cardinal shall at the closing of such Sale
Transaction (and as a condition of such closing) pay to SESI a termination
fee equal to $3 million.
(d) In the event of a termination of this Agreement pursuant to
Sections 8.1(c), 8.1(g) or 8.1(h)(iii) and within three months of any such
termination, SESI accepts a written offer or enters into a written
agreement to consummate a Sale Transaction and such Sale Transaction is
subsequently consummated, then SESI shall at the closing of such Sale
Transaction (and as a condition of such closing) pay to Cardinal a
termination fee equal to $3 million.
(e) In the event of a termination of this Agreement pursuant to
Section 8.1(h)(i) or (ii) hereof, then the party who has accepted a
proposed Sale Transaction shall pay to the other immediately a termination
fee equal to $3 million.
ARTICLE 9
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 9.1 NOTICES. Any notice or other communication required or
permitted hereunder shall be in writing or by telex, telephone or facsimile
transmission with subsequent written confirmation, and may be personally
served or sent by United States mail and shall be deemed to have been given
upon receipt by the party notified. For purposes hereof, the addresses of
the parties hereto (until notice of a change thereof is delivered as
provided in this Section 9.1) shall be as set forth opposite each party's
name on the signature page hereof.
Section 9.2 NON-SURVIVAL OF REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. The
representations and warranties of the parties shall not survive the
Closing.
Section 9.3 HEADINGS; GENDER. When a reference is made in this
Agreement to a section, exhibit or schedule, such reference shall be to a
section, exhibit or schedule of this Agreement unless otherwise indicated.
The table of contents and headings contained in this Agreement are for
reference purposes only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or
interpretation of this Agreement. All personal pronouns used in this
Agreement shall include the other genders, whether used in the masculine,
feminine or neuter gender, and the singular shall include the plural and
vice versa, whenever and as often as may be appropriate.
Section 9.4 ENTIRE AGREEMENT; NO THIRD PARTY BENEFICIARIES. This
Agreement (including the documents, exhibits and instruments referred to
herein) (a) constitutes the entire agreement and supersedes all prior
agreements, and understandings and communications, both written and oral,
among the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof, and (b) except
as provided in Section 6.16 hereof, is not intended to confer upon any
person other than the parties hereto any rights or remedies hereunder.
Section 9.5 GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement shall be governed and
construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware without
regard to any applicable principles of conflicts of law.
Section 9.6 ASSIGNMENT. Neither this Agreement nor any of the
rights, interests or obligations hereunder shall be assigned by any of the
parties hereto (whether by operation of law or otherwise) without the prior
written consent of the other parties.
Section 9.7 SEVERABILITY. If any term or other provision of this
Agreement is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced by reason of
any rule of law or public policy, all other conditions and provisions of
this Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect so long
as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby
is not affected in any adverse manner to either party. Upon such
determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or
incapable of being enforced, the parties hereto shall negotiate in good
faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the
parties as closely as possible in an acceptable manner to the end that the
transactions contemplated hereby are fulfilled to the extent possible, and
in any case such term or provision shall be deemed amended to the extent
necessary to make it no longer invalid, illegal or unenforceable.
Section 9.8 COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may be executed in
multiple counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original and all of
which taken together shall constitute one and the same document.
Section 9.9 AMENDMENT. This Agreement may not be amended except
by an instrument in writing signed by each of the parties hereto.
Section 9.10 EXTENSION; WAIVER. At any time prior to the Closing
Date, the parties hereto may, in their respective sole discretion and to
the extent legally allowed, (a) extend the time for the performance of any
of the obligations or other acts of the other parties hereto; (b) waive any
inaccuracies in the representations and warranties contained herein or in
any document delivered pursuant thereto; and (c) waive compliance with any
of the agreements or conditions contained herein. Any agreement on the
part of a party hereto to any such extension or waiver shall be valid only
if set forth in a written instrument signed by or on behalf of such party.
Section 9.11 EXPENSES. Except as provided in Section 8.2, whether
or not the transactions contemplated herein are consummated, payment for
all costs and expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby shall be made by the party incurring such
costs and expenses.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to
be signed themselves or by their respective duly authorized officers as of
the date first written above.
Address: SUPERIOR ENERGY SERVICES, INC.
1105 Peters Road
Harvey, Louisiana 70058
Attn: Terence E. Hall By: /S/ TERENCE E. HALL
Fax: 504-362-1818 Terence E. Hall
President
Address: SUPERIOR CARDINAL ACQUISITION
1105 Peters Road COMPANY, INC.
Harvey, Louisiana 70058
Attn: Terence E. Hall By: /S/ TERENCE E. HALL
Fax: 504-362-1818 Terence E. Hall
President
Address: CARDINAL HOLDING CORP.
600 Travis, Suite 6000
Houston, Texas 77002
Attn: Ben A. Guill
Fax: 713-224-077l By: /S/ BEN A. GUILL
Ben A. Guill
Interim Chief Executive Officer
Address: FIRST RESERVE FUND VII,
600 Travis, Suite 6000 LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
Houston, Texas 77002 By: First Reserve GP VII, L.P., its General
Attn: Ben A. Guill Partner
Fax: 713-224-0771
By: First Reserve Corporation, its
General Partner
By: /S/ BEN A. GUILL
Ben A. Guill
President
Address: FIRST RESERVE FUND VIII,
600 Travis, Suite 6000 LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
Houston, Texas 77002 By: First Reserve GP VIII, L.P., its General
Attn: Ben A. Guill Partner
Fax: 713-224-0771
By: First Reserve Corporation, its
General Partner
By: /S/ BEN A. GUILL
Ben A. Guill
President
Exhibit "A"
CARDINAL DISCLOSURE SCHEDULES
(Intentionally Omitted)
Exhibit "B"
SUPERIOR DISCLOSURE SCHEDULES
(Intentionally Omitted)
Exhibit "C"
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
Among
SUPERIOR ENERGY SERVICES, INC.
And
FIRST RESERVE FUND VII, LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
FIRST RESERVE FUND VIII, LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
, 1999
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
This Registration Rights Agreement (this "Agreement") is entered into
this day of April ______, 1999, by and among Superior Energy Services,
Inc., a Delaware corporation ("Superior"), and First Reserve Fund VII,
Limited Partnership, a Delaware limited partnership, and First Reserve
Fund VIII, Limited Partnership, a Delaware limited partnership (each a
"First Reserve Fund" and, collectively, the "First Reserve Funds").
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, pursuant to that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger (the
"Merger Agreement") dated April ____, 1999 entered into by and among,
INTER ALIA, Superior, Cardinal Holding Corp. ("Cardinal") and the First
Reserve Funds, each First Reserve Fund received upon consummation of the
Merger contemplated by the Merger Agreement, shares of Superior Common
Stock in exchange for the shares of common stock of Cardinal it holds; and
WHEREAS, the parties hereto desire to set forth certain additional
agreements among them relating to the Registrable Securities owned by the
First Reserve Funds.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises and covenants
herein contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. DEFINED TERMS. The following capitalized terms when used in this
Agreement shall have the following meanings:
"Cardinal Holders" means the holders of registerable securities in
accordance with the terms of the Cardinal Registration Rights Agreement.
"Cardinal Registration Rights Agreement" means that certain
Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and among
Superior and all of Cardinal's stockholders other than the First Reserve
Funds.
"Common Stock" means the common stock, $.001 par value per share, of
Superior.
"Demand Registration" means a demand registration as defined in
Section 2(a) hereof.
"Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
"Holders" means the holders of the Registrable Securities in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
"Person" means an individual, corporation, partnership, limited
liability company, business trust, joint stock company, unincorporated
association, or other entity of whatever nature.
"Piggyback Registration" means a piggyback registration as defined in
Section 2(b) hereof.
"Prospectus" means the prospectus included in any Registration
Statement (including, without limitation, a prospectus that discloses
information previously omitted from a prospectus filed as part of an
effective registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A under the
Securities Act), as amended or supplemented by any prospectus supplement,
with respect to the terms of the offering of any portion of the Registrable
Securities covered by such Registration Statement and all other amendments
and supplements to the prospectus, including post-effective amendments, and
all material incorporated by reference or deemed to be incorporated by
reference in such prospectus.
"Registrable Securities" means (a) all shares of Common Stock issued
to the First Reserve Funds pursuant to the Merger Agreement and (b) any
other securities issued by Superior after the date hereof with respect to
such shares of Common Stock by means of exchange, reclassification,
dividend, distribution, split up, combination, subdivision,
recapitalization, merger, spin-off, reorganization or otherwise; provided,
however, that as to any Registrable Securities, such securities shall cease
to constitute Registrable Securities for the purposes of this Agreement if
and when: (i) a Registration Statement with respect to the sale of such
securities shall have been declared effective by the SEC and such
securities shall have been sold pursuant thereto; (ii) such securities
shall have been sold in compliance with of all applicable resale provisions
of Rule 144 under the Securities Act; or (iii) such securities cease to be
issued and outstanding for any reason.
"Registration Statement" means any registration statement filed by
Superior that covers any of the Registrable Securities pursuant to the
provisions of this Agreement, including the Prospectus included therein,
amendments and supplements to such registration statement, including post-
effective amendments, all exhibits, and all material incorporated by
reference or deemed to be incorporated by reference in such registration
statement.
"SEC" means the Securities and Exchange Commission, or any successor
agency thereto.
"Securities Act" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
2. REGISTRATION RIGHTS
(a) Demand Registration. (i) At any time after _______, 2000
[one year from date of Agreement], the First Reserve Funds may at any time
and from time to time make a written request for registration under the
Securities Act of not less than 20% of the Registrable Securities owned by
them (a "Demand Registration"); provided that Superior shall not be
obligated to effect more than one Demand Registration in any 12-month
period or more than an aggregate of four Demand Registrations pursuant to
this Section 2(a). Such request will specify the number of shares of
Registrable Securities proposed to be sold and will also specify the
intended method of disposition thereof. A registration will not count as a
Demand Registration until the Registration Statement filed pursuant to such
registration has been declared effective by the SEC and remains effective
for the period specified in Section 2(e)(i).
(ii) If the First Reserve Funds so elect, the offering of
such Registrable Securities pursuant to such Demand Registration shall be
in the form of an underwritten offering. The First Reserve Funds shall
select the managing underwriters and any additional investment bankers and
managers to be used in connection with the offering; provided that the lead
managing underwriter must be reasonably satisfactory to Superior.
(iii) Neither Superior nor any of its security holders
(other than the holders of Registrable Securities in such capacity) shall
be entitled to include any of Superior's securities in a Registration
Statement initiated as a Demand Registration under this Section 2(a)
without the consent of The First Reserve Funds.
(b) Piggyback Registration. If Superior proposes to file a
registration statement under the Securities Act with respect to an offering
of Common Stock (i) for Superior's own account (other than a registration
statement on Form S-4 or S-8 (or any substitute form that may be adopted by
the SEC for transactions traditionally registered on Form S-4 or S-8)) or
(ii) for the account of any of its holders of Common Stock (other than
pursuant to a Demand Registration under Section 2(a)), except for the Shelf
Registration (as that term is defined in the Cardinal Registration Rights
Agreement, then Superior shall give written notice of such proposed filing
to the First Reserve Funds as soon as practicable (but in no event later
than the earlier to occur of (i) the tenth day following receipt by
Superior of notice of exercise of other Demand Registration rights and (ii)
30 days before the filing date), and such notice shall offer the First
Reserve Funds the opportunity to register such number of shares of
Registrable Securities as the First Reserve Funds may request within 20
days after receipt by the First Reserve Funds of Superior's notice on the
same terms and conditions as Superior's or such holder's Common Stock (a
"Piggyback Registration"). The First Reserve Funds will be permitted to
withdraw all or any part of their Registrable Securities from a Piggyback
Registration at any time prior to the date the Registration Statement filed
pursuant to such Piggyback Registration becomes effective with the SEC.
(c) Reduction of Offering. Notwithstanding anything contained
herein, if the Piggyback Registration is an underwritten offering and the
lead managing underwriter of such offering delivers a written opinion to
Superior that the size of the offering that Superior, the First Reserve
Funds, the Cardinal Holders and any other Persons whose securities are
proposed to be included in such offering is such that the offering or the
offering price would be materially and adversely affected, Superior will
include in such Piggyback Registration in the following order of priority
(i) first, all of the Registrable Securities requested by the First Reserve
Funds and the Cardinal Holders, on a pro rata basis based on the amount of
securities sought to be registered, and (ii) second, the securities
proposed to be registered by any other Persons; provided, that in no event
shall the number of securities included in a Piggyback Registration for
Persons pursuant to Section (c)(ii) be reduced below the lesser of (i) the
number of securities such persons would be entitled to include in such
Piggyback Registration if, in the event of a reduction of the size of the
offering pursuant to this Section 2(c), they were entitled, notwithstanding
the terms of this Section 2(c), to include their securities in such
Piggyback Registration on a pro rata basis with the First Reserve Funds and
the Cardinal Holders based on the amount of securities sought to be
registered and (ii) 20% of the total amount of securities included in such
offering for Persons other than Superior and the Persons, if any, demanding
such registration.
(d) Filings; Information. Whenever the First Reserve Funds
request that any Registrable Securities be registered pursuant to Section
2(a) hereof, Superior will use its reasonable best efforts to effect the
registration of such Registrable Securities and to permit the sale of such
Registrable Securities in accordance with the intended method of
disposition thereof, as promptly as is practicable, and in connection with
any such request:
(i) Superior will as expeditiously as possible, but in no
event later than 30 days after receipt of a request to file a
registration statement with respect to such Registrable
Securities, prepare and file with the SEC a Registration
Statement on any form for which Superior then qualifies and which
counsel for Superior shall deem appropriate and available for the
sale of the Registrable Securities to be registered thereunder in
accordance with the intended method of distribution thereof and
which is reasonably satisfactory to the First Reserve Funds, and
use its reasonable best efforts to cause such Registration
Statement to become and remain effective for a period of not less
than 90 days (or such shorter period which will terminate when
all Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement
have been sold); provided that if at the time Superior receives a
request to file a registration statement with respect to
Registrable Securities, Superior is engaged in confidential
negotiations or other confidential business activities,
disclosure of which would be required in such registration
statement (but would not be required if such registration
statement were not filed) and the board of directors of Superior
determines in good faith that such disclosure would be materially
detrimental to Superior and its stockholders, Superior shall have
a period of not more than 120 days (less the number of days
during the previous 12 months that the use of a Prospectus was
suspended pursuant to Section 2(d)(vi) and/or this Section
2(d)(i)) within which to file such registration statement
measured from the date of Superior's receipt of the First Reserve
Funds's request for registration in accordance with Section 2(a)
hereof. The filing of a registration statement may only be
deferred once for any potential transaction or event or related
transactions or events that could arise as a result of
negotiations or other activities and any registration statement
whose filing has been deferred as a result shall be filed
forthwith if the negotiations or other activities are disclosed
or terminated. In order to defer the filing of a registration
statement pursuant to this Section 2(d)(i), Superior shall
promptly, upon determining to seek such deferral, deliver to the
First Reserve Funds a certificate signed by the President or
Chief Financial Officer of Superior stating that Superior is
deferring such filing pursuant to this Section 2(d)(i).
(ii) Superior will prepare and file with the SEC such
amendments and supplements to such Registration Statement and the
Prospectus used in connection therewith as may be necessary to
keep such Registration Statement effective for the period set
forth in Section 2(d)(i) and comply with the provisions of the
Securities Act with respect to the disposition of all securities
covered by such Registration Statement during such period in
accordance with the intended methods of disposition by the
sellers thereof set forth in such Registration Statement.
(iii) Superior will, if requested, prior to filing a
Registration Statement or any amendment or supplement thereto,
furnish to the First Reserve Funds and each applicable managing
underwriter, if any, copies thereof, and thereafter furnish to
the First Reserve Funds and each such underwriter, if any, such
number of copies of such Registration Statement, amendment and
supplement thereto (in each case including all exhibits thereto
and documents incorporated by reference therein) and the
Prospectus included in such Registration Statement (including
each preliminary Prospectus) as the First Reserve Funds or each
such underwriter may reasonably request in order to facilitate
the sale of the Registrable Securities.
(iv) After the filing of the Registration Statement,
Superior will promptly notify the First Reserve Funds of any stop
order issued or, to Superior's knowledge, threatened to be issued
by the SEC and take all reasonable actions required to prevent
the entry of such stop order or to remove it as soon as possible
if entered.
(v) Superior will use its reasonable best efforts to qualify
the Registrable Securities for offer and sale under such other
securities or blue sky laws of such jurisdictions in the United
States as the First Reserve Funds reasonably request; provided
that Superior will not be required to (A) qualify generally to do
business in any jurisdiction where it would not otherwise be
required to qualify but for this subparagraph 2(d)(v), (B)
subject itself to taxation in any such jurisdiction or (C)
consent to general service of process in any such jurisdiction.
(vi) Superior will as promptly as is practicable notify the
First Reserve Funds, at any time when a Prospectus is required by
law to be delivered in connection with sales by an underwriter or
dealer, of the occurrence of any event requiring the preparation
of a supplement or amendment to such Prospectus so that, as
thereafter delivered to the purchasers of such Registrable
Securities, such Prospectus will not contain an untrue statement
of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to
be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in
the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading and promptly make available to the First Reserve Funds
and to the underwriters any such supplement or amendment. The
First Reserve Funds agree that, upon receipt of any notice from
Superior of the occurrence of any event of the kind described in
the preceding sentence, the First Reserve Funds will forthwith
discontinue the offer and sale of Registrable Securities pursuant
to the Registration Statement covering such Registrable
Securities until receipt by the First Reserve Funds and the
underwriters of the copies of such supplemented or amended
Prospectus and, if so directed by Superior, the First Reserve
Funds will deliver to Superior all copies, other than permanent
file copies, then in the First Reserve Funds' possession of the
most recent Prospectus covering such Registrable Securities at
the time of receipt of such notice. In the event Superior shall
give such notice, Superior shall extend the period during which
such Registration Statement shall be maintained effective as
provided in Section 2(e)(i) by the number of days during the
period from and including the date of the giving of such notice
to the date when Superior shall make available to the First
Reserve Funds such supplemented or amended Prospectus.
(vii) Superior will enter into customary agreements
(including an underwriting agreement in customary form) and take
such other actions as are reasonably required in order to
expedite or facilitate the sale of such Registrable Securities.
(viii) Superior will furnish to the First Reserve Funds and
to each underwriter a signed counterpart, addressed to the First
Reserve Funds or such underwriter, of an opinion or opinions of
counsel to Superior and a comfort letter or comfort letters from
Superior's independent public accountants, each in customary form
and covering such matters of the type customarily covered by
opinions or comfort letters, as the case may be, as the First
Reserve Funds or the managing underwriter reasonably requests.
(ix) Superior will make generally available to its security
holders, as soon as reasonably practicable, an earnings statement
covering a period of 12 months, beginning within three months
after the effective date of the Registration Statement, which
earnings statement shall satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a)
of the Securities Act and the rules and regulations of the SEC
thereunder.
(x) Superior will use its reasonable best efforts to cause
all such Registrable Securities to be listed on each securities
exchange or market on which the Common Stock is then listed.
Superior may require the First Reserve Funds to furnish promptly
in writing to Superior such information regarding the First Reserve Funds,
the plan of distribution of the Registrable Securities and other
information as Superior may from time to time reasonably request or as may
be legally required in connection with such registration.
(e) Registration Expenses. In connection with any Demand
Registration or any Piggyback Registration, Superior shall pay the
following expenses incurred in connection with such registration: (i)
filing fees with the SEC; (ii) fees and expenses of compliance with
securities or blue sky laws (including reasonable fees and disbursements of
counsel in connection with blue sky qualifications of the Registrable
Securities); (iii) printing expenses; (iv) fees and expenses incurred in
connection with the listing of the Registrable Securities; (v) fees and
expenses of counsel and independent certified public accountants for
Superior and (vi) the reasonable fees and expenses of any additional
experts retained by Superior in connection with such registration. In
connection with the preparation and filing of a Registration Statement
pursuant to Section 2(a), Superior will also pay the reasonable fees and
expenses of a single legal counsel chosen by the First Reserve Funds. The
First Reserve Funds shall pay any underwriting fees, discounts or
commissions attributable to the sale of Registrable Securities and any
other expenses of the First Reserve Funds.
(f) Participation in Underwritten Registrations. No Person may
participate in any underwritten registered offering contemplated hereunder
unless such Person (a) agrees to sell its securities on the basis provided
in any underwriting arrangements approved by the Persons entitled hereunder
to approve such arrangements and (b) completes and executes all
questionnaires, powers of attorney, indemnities, underwriting agreements
and other documents reasonably required under the terms of such
underwriting arrangements and this Agreement.
(g) Holdback Agreements. The First Reserve Funds agree not to
effect any public sale (including a sale pursuant to Rule 144 of the
Securities Act) of any Registrable Securities, or any securities
convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for such securities, during
the 14 days prior to, and during the 120-day period beginning on, the
effective date of any underwritten Demand Registration or any underwritten
Piggyback Registration in which the First Reserve Funds participate, other
than the Registrable Securities to be sold pursuant to such registration
statement.
3. INDEMNIFICATION
(a) Indemnification by Superior. Superior agrees to indemnify
and hold harmless the First Reserve Funds, its general partner and their
officers and directors, and each Person, if any, who controls the First
Reserve Funds within the meaning of either Section 15 of the Securities Act
or Section 20 of the Exchange Act from and against any and all losses,
claims, damages, liabilities and expenses arising out or based upon any
untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained
in any Registration Statement or prospectus relating to the Registrable
Securities or any preliminary Prospectus, or arising out of or based upon
any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required
to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not
misleading, except insofar as such losses, claims, damages, liabilities and
expenses are caused by any untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue
statement or omission based upon information relating to the First Reserve
Funds or the plan of distribution furnished in writing to Superior by or on
behalf of the First Reserve Funds expressly for use therein; provided that
the foregoing indemnity with respect to any preliminary Prospectus shall
not inure to the benefit of the First Reserve Funds if a copy of the most
current Prospectus at the time of the delivery of the Registrable
Securities was not provided to the purchaser, Superior had previously
furnished the First Reserve Funds with a sufficient number of copies of the
current Prospectus and such current Prospectus would have cured the defect
giving rise to such loss, claim, damage or liability. Superior also agrees
to indemnify any underwriters of the Registrable Securities, their officers
and directors and each Person who controls such underwriters on
substantially the same basis as that of the indemnification of the First
Reserve Funds provided in this Section 3(a).
(b) Indemnification by The First Reserve Funds. The First
Reserve Funds agree to indemnify and hold harmless Superior, its officers
and directors, and each Person, if any, who controls Superior within the
meaning of either Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the
Exchange Act to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from Superior to
the First Reserve Funds, but only with reference to information relating to
the First Reserve Funds or the plan of distribution furnished in writing by
or on behalf of the First Reserve Funds expressly for use in any
Registration Statement or Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement
thereto, or any preliminary Prospectus. The First Reserve Funds also agree
to indemnify and hold harmless any underwriters of the Registrable
Securities, their officers and directors and each person who controls such
underwriters on substantially the same basis as that of the indemnification
of Superior provided in this Section 3(b).
(c) Conduct of Indemnification Proceedings. In case any
proceeding (including any governmental investigation) shall be instituted
involving any Person in respect of which indemnity may be sought pursuant
to Section 3(a) or Section 3(b), such Person (the "Indemnified Party")
shall promptly notify the Person against whom such indemnity may be sought
(the "Indemnifying Party") in writing and the Indemnifying Party shall have
the right to assume the defense of such proceeding and retain counsel
reasonably satisfactory to such Indemnified Party to represent such
Indemnified Party and any others the Indemnifying Party may designate in
such proceeding and shall pay the fees and disbursements of such counsel
related to such proceeding. In any such proceeding, any Indemnified Party
shall have the right to retain its own counsel, but the fees and expenses
of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Indemnified Party unless
(i) the Indemnifying Party and the Indemnified Party shall have mutually
agreed to the retention of such counsel or (ii) the named parties to any
such proceeding (including any impleaded parties) include both the
Indemnified Party and the Indemnifying Party and representation of both
parties by the same counsel would be inappropriate due to actual or
potential differing interests between them. It is understood that the
Indemnifying Party shall not, in connection with any proceeding or related
proceedings in the same jurisdiction, be liable for the fees and expenses
of more than one separate firm of attorneys (in addition to any local
counsel) at any time for all such Indemnified Parties, and that all such
fees and expenses shall be reimbursed as they are incurred. In the case of
any such separate firm for the Indemnified Parties, such firm shall be
designated in writing by the Indemnified Parties. The Indemnifying Party
shall not be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without
its written consent, but if settled with such consent, or if there be a
final judgment for the plaintiff, the Indemnifying Party shall indemnify
and hold harmless such Indemnified Parties from and against any loss or
liability (to the extent stated above) by reason of such settlement or
judgment.
(d) Contribution. If the indemnification provided for in this
Agreement is unavailable to an Indemnified Party in respect of any losses,
claims, damages, liabilities or expenses referred to herein, then each such
Indemnifying Party, in lieu of indemnifying such Indemnified Party, shall
contribute to the amount paid or payable by such Indemnified Party as a
result of such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses in such
proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of Superior and,
the First Reserve Funds and the underwriters in connection with the
statements or omissions that resulted in such losses, claims, damages or
liabilities. The relative fault of Superior and, the First Reserve Funds
and the underwriters shall be determined by reference to, among other
things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact
or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to
information supplied by such party and the parties' relative intent,
knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such
statement or omission.
Superior and the First Reserve Funds agree that it would not be
just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 3(d) were
determined by pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation that
does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in the
immediately preceding paragraph. The amount paid or payable by an
Indemnified Party as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities
referred to in the immediately preceding paragraph shall be deemed to
include, subject to the limitations set forth above, any legal or other
expenses reasonably incurred by such Indemnified Party in connection with
investigating or defending any such action or claim. No person guilty of
fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the
Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any Person who was
not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.
4. RULE 144. Superior covenants that it will file any reports
required to be filed by it under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act
and that it will take such further action as the First Reserve Funds may
reasonably request to the extent required from time to time to enable the
First Reserve Funds to sell Registrable Securities without registration
under the Securities Act within the limitation of the exemptions provided
by Rule 144 under the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended from time
to time, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the SEC.
Upon the request of the First Reserve Funds, Superior will deliver to the
First Reserve Funds a written statement as to whether it has complied with
such reporting requirements.
5. MISCELLANEOUS.
(a) NOTICES. Any notice or other communication required or
permitted hereunder shall be in writing or by telex, telephone or facsimile
transmission with subsequent written confirmation, and may be personally
served or sent by United States mail and shall be deemed to have been given
upon receipt by the party notified. For purposes hereof, the addresses of
the parties hereto (until notice of a change thereof is delivered as
provided in this Section 5) shall be as set forth opposite each party's
name on the signature page hereof.
(b) TERMINATION. This Agreement will terminate upon the earlier
of (i) the date upon which the Company and the First Reserve Funds mutually
agree in writing to terminate this Agreement and (ii) the first date on
which there ceases to be any Registrable Securities.
(c) TRANSFER OF REGISTRATION RIGHTS. The rights of Holders
hereunder may be assigned by Holders to a transferee or assignee of any
Registrable Securities provided that Superior is given written notice at
the time of or within a reasonable time after said transfer, stating the
name and address of such transferee or assignee and identifying the
securities with respect to which such registration rights are being
assigned; and provided further that the registration rights granted by
Superior in Section 2 may only be transferred to, and the definition of
"Holders" shall only include, transferees who meet either of the following
criteria: such transferee is (i) a holder of 100,000 or more shares of
the Registrable Securities before giving effect to the transfer, (ii) any
partner of the First Reserve Funds, or (iii) a bank, trust company or other
financial institution, any pension plan, any investment company, any
insurance company, any broker or dealer, or any other similar financial
institution or entity, regardless of legal form. To the extent the rights
under Section 2(a) of this Agreement are assigned to multiple Holders, all
rights hereunder that may be exercised by the First Reserve Funds may only
be exercised by one or more Holders holding 50% or more of the Registrable
Securities in the aggregate.
(d) WAIVERS AND AMENDMENTS; NONCONTRACTUAL REMEDIES;
PRESERVATION OF REMEDIES. This Agreement may be amended, superseded,
canceled, renewed or extended, and the terms hereof may be waived, only by
a written instrument signed by Superior and the Holders of a majority of
the Registrable Securities or, in the case of a waiver, by the party
waiving compliance. No delay on the part of any party in exercising a
right, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor
shall any waiver on the part of any party of any such right, power or
privilege, nor any single or partial exercise of any such right, power or
privilege, preclude a further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other
such right, power or privilege. The rights and remedies herein provided are
cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies that any party
may otherwise have at law or in equity. The rights and remedies of any
party based upon, arising out of or otherwise in respect of any breach of
any provision of this Agreement shall in no way be limited by the fact that
the act, omission, occurrence or other state of facts upon which any claim
of any such breach is based may also be the subject matter of any other
provision of this Agreement (or of any other Agreement between the parties)
as to which there is no breach.
(e) SEVERABILITY. If any provision of this Agreement or the
applicability of any such provision to a person or circumstances shall be
determined by any court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid or
unenforceable to any extent, the remainder of this Agreement or the
application of such provision to Persons or circumstances other than those
for which it is so determined to be invalid and unenforceable, shall not be
affected thereby, and each provision of this Agreement shall be valid and
shall be enforced to the fullest extent permitted by law. To the extent
permitted by applicable law each party hereto hereby waives any provision
or provisions of law which would otherwise render any provision of this
Agreement invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect.
(f) COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may be executed by the parties
hereto in separate counterparts and when so executed shall constitute one
Agreement, notwithstanding that all parties are not signatories to the same
counterpart.
(g) GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement shall be governed and
construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware applicable
to agreements made and to be performed entirely within such state.
(h) SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS. Subject to Section 5(c), this
Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of and be
enforceable by the successors and assigns of the parties hereto.
(i) OTHER REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENTS. Without the prior
written consent of the First Reserve Funds, Superior will neither enter
into any new registration rights agreements that conflict with the terms of
this Agreement nor permit the exercise of any other registration rights in
a manner that conflicts with the terms of the registration rights granted
hereunder.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement has been executed as of the date
the First above written.
Addresses: SUPERIOR ENERGY SERVICES, INC.
1105 Peters Road
Harvey, Louisiana 70058 By: __________________________________
Attn: Terence E. Hall Terence E. Hall
Fax: 504-362-1818 President
FIRST RESERVE FUND VII, LIMITED
600 Travis - Suite 6000 PARTNERSHIP
Houston, Texas 77002
Attn: Ben A. Guill By: First Reserve GP VII, L.P., its
Fax: 713-224-0771 General Partner
By: First Reserve Corporation, its
General Partner
By: _____________________________
Ben A. Guill
President
FIRST RESERVE FUND VIII, LIMITED
PARTNERSHIP
By: First Reserve GP VIII, L.P., its
General Partner
By: First Reserve Corporation, its
General Partner
By: _____________________________
Ben A. Guill
President
Exhibit "D"
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
Among
SUPERIOR ENERGY SERVICES, INC.
And
THE PARTIES SPECIFIED HEREIN
, 1999
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
This Registration Rights Agreement (this "Agreement") is entered into
this ______ day of ________ 1999, by and among Superior Energy Services,
Inc., a Delaware corporation ("Superior"), and the parties listed on the
signature page hereof under the heading "Shareholders" (each a
"Shareholder" and, collectively, the "Shareholders").
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, pursuant to that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger (the
"Merger Agreement") dated April ______, 1999 entered into by and between,
INTER ALIA, Superior and Cardinal Holding Corp. ("Cardinal"), each
Shareholder received upon consummation of the merger contemplated by the
Merger Agreement, shares of Superior Common Stock in exchange for the
shares of common stock of Cardinal it holds; and
WHEREAS, the parties hereto desire to set forth certain additional
agreements among them relating to the Registrable Securities owned by the
Shareholders.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises and covenants
herein contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. DEFINED TERMS. The following capitalized terms when used in this
Agreement shall have the following meanings:
"Affiliate" shall have the meaning ascribed by Rule 12b-2 promulgated
under the Exchange Act.
"Common Stock" means the common stock, $.001 par value per share, of
Superior.
"Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
"First Reserve Funds" means First Reserve Fund VII, Limited
Partnership and First Reserve Fund VIII, Limited Partnership, both Delaware
limited partnerships.
"Fully Diluted Basis" means all issued and outstanding shares of
Common Stock, plus all shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of
any warrants, options or rights to acquire Common Stock which are then
outstanding, regardless of whether such warrants, options or other rights
are at the time exercisable.
"Holders" means the holders of the Registrable Securities in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
"Person" means an individual, corporation, partnership, limited
liability company, joint venture, or other business trust, joint stock
company, trust, unincorporated association or other legal entity of
whatever nature.
"Piggyback Registration" means a piggyback registration as defined in
Section 2(b) hereof.
"Prospectus" means the prospectus included in any Registration
Statement (including, without limitation, a prospectus that discloses
information previously omitted from a prospectus filed as part of an
effective registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A under the
Securities Act), as amended or supplemented by any prospectus supplement,
with respect to the terms of the offering of any portion of the Registrable
Securities covered by such Registration Statement and all other amendments
and supplements to the prospectus, including post-effective amendments, and
all material incorporated by reference or deemed to be incorporated by
reference in such prospectus.
"Registrable Securities" means (a) all shares of Common Stock issued
to the Shareholders pursuant to the Merger Agreement and (b) any other
securities issued by Superior after the date hereof with respect to such
shares of Common Stock by means of exchange, reclassification, dividend,
distribution, split up, combination, subdivision, recapitalization, merger,
spin-off, reorganization or otherwise; provided, however, that as to any
Registrable Securities, such securities shall cease to constitute
Registrable Securities for the purposes of this Agreement if and when (i) a
Registration Statement with respect to the sale of such securities shall
have been declared effective by the SEC and such securities shall have been
sold pursuant thereto; (ii) such securities shall have been sold in
compliance with all applicable resale provisions of Rule 144 under the
Securities Act; or (iii) such securities cease to be issued and outstanding
for any reason.
"Registration Statement" means any registration statement filed by
Superior that covers any of the Registrable Securities pursuant to the
provisions of this Agreement, including the Prospectus included therein,
amendments and supplements to such registration statement, including post-
effective amendments, all exhibits, and all material incorporated by
reference or deemed to be incorporated by reference in such registration
statement.
"SEC" means the Securities and Exchange Commission, or any successor
agency thereto.
"Securities Act" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
"Shelf Registration" means the shelf registration as defined in
Section 2(a).
"Suspension Period" means a period of time (a) commencing on the date
on which Superior provides notice that the Registration Statement for the
Shelf Registration is no longer effective, the Prospectus included therein
no longer complies with the requirements prescribed by Section 10(a) of the
Securities Act or the occurrence of any event requiring the preparation of
a supplement or amendment to the Prospectus included so that, as thereafter
delivered to the purchasers of such Registrable Securities, such Prospectus
will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state
any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading, and (b) ending on the date when each Shareholder
either receives copies of the supplemented or amended Prospectus
contemplated by subparagraph (a) above or otherwise is advised in writing
by the Company that the use of the Prospectus may be resumed.
2. REGISTRATION RIGHTS
(a) Shelf Registration. (i) Superior shall prepare and file with
the SEC within 90 days after the date hereof, a Registration Statement
relating to the resale from time to time of the Registrable Securities by
the Shareholders in accordance with the plan and method of distribution set
forth in the Prospectus forming part of such Registration Statement (the
"Shelf Registration").
(ii) Superior agrees to use its reasonable best efforts to keep the
Shelf Registration continuously effective until the first to occur of (A)
_______, 2001 [the second anniversary of the date hereof] and (B) the date
on which all of the Registrable Securities covered by the Shelf
Registration have been sold pursuant thereto or may be sold pursuant to
Rule 144(k) under the Securities Act (or any successor rule thereof).
(iii) Each Shareholder agrees that it will not sell any Registrable
Securities pursuant to the Shelf Registration during any Suspension Period.
Superior agrees to cause any Suspension Period to end as soon as reasonably
practicable.
(iv) No Shareholder shall sell pursuant to the Shelf Registration a
greater number of Registrable Securities than could be sold without
registration under the Securities Act pursuant to Rule 144(e) as presently
in effect.
(b) Piggyback Registration. If Superior proposes to file a
registration statement under the Securities Act with respect to an offering
of Common Stock (i) for Superior's own account (other than a registration
statement on Form S-4 or S-8 (or any substitute form that may be adopted by
the SEC for transactions traditionally registered on Forms S-4 or S-8)) or
(ii) for the account of any of its holders of Common Stock [other than the
First Reserve Funds], then Superior shall give written notice of such
proposed filing to the Shareholders as soon as practicable (but in no event
later than 30 days before the filing date), and such notice shall offer the
Shareholders the opportunity to register such number of shares of
Registrable Securities as the Shareholders may request within 20 days after
receipt by the Shareholders of Superior's notice on the same terms and
conditions as Superior's or such Holder's Common Stock (a "Piggyback
Registration"). The Shareholders will be permitted to withdraw all or any
part of their Registrable Securities from a Piggyback Registration at any
time prior to the date the Registration Statement filed pursuant to such
Piggyback Registration becomes effective with the SEC.
Notwithstanding anything contained herein, if the Piggyback
Registration is an underwritten offering and the lead managing underwriter
of such offering delivers a written opinion to Superior that the size of
the offering that Superior, the First Reserve Funds, the Holders and any
other Persons whose securities are proposed to be included in such offering
is such that the offering or the offering price would be materially and
adversely affected, Superior will include in such Piggyback Registration in
the following order of priority (i) first, all of the Registrable
Securities requested by the First Reserve Funds and the Holders, on a pro
rata basis based on the amount of securities sought to be registered, and
(ii) second, the securities proposed to be registered by any other Persons;
provided, that in no event shall the number of securities included in a
Piggyback Registration for Persons pursuant to Section (c)(ii) be reduced
below the lesser of (i) the number of securities such Persons would be
entitled to include in such Piggyback Registration if, in the event of a
reduction of the size of the offering pursuant to this Section 2(c), they
were entitled, notwithstanding the terms of this Section 2(c), to include
their securities in such Piggyback Registration on a pro rata basis with
the First Reserve Funds and the Cardinal Holders based on the amount of
securities sought to be registered and (ii) 20% of the total amount of
securities included in such offering for Persons other than Superior and
the Persons, if any, demanding such registration.
(c) Filings; Information. In connection with the Shelf
Registration:
(i) Superior will prepare and file with the SEC a
Registration Statement on any form of the SEC for which Superior
then qualifies and which counsel for Superior shall deem
appropriate and available for the sale of the Registrable
Securities to be registered thereunder in accordance with the
intended method of distribution thereof.
(ii) Superior will prepare and file with the SEC such
amendments and supplements to the Registration Statement and
Prospectus used in connection therewith as may be necessary to
keep the Registration Statement effective for the period
specified in Section 2(a)(ii) and comply with the provisions of
the Securities Act with respect to the disposition of all
securities covered by such Registration Statement during such
period in accordance with the intended methods of disposition by
the sellers thereof set forth in such Registration Statement.
(iii) Superior will, if requested, prior to filing the
Registration Statement or any amendment or supplement thereto,
furnish to any Shareholder, copies thereof, and thereafter
furnish to each Shareholder, such number of copies of such
Registration Statement, amendment and supplement thereto (in each
case including all exhibits thereto and documents incorporated by
reference therein) and the Prospectus included in the
Registration Statement as such Shareholder may reasonably request
in order to facilitate the sale of the Registrable Securities.
(iv) Superior will promptly notify each Shareholder when the
SEC declares the Registration Statement effective.
(v) Superior will promptly notify the Shareholders of any
stop order issued or, to Superior's knowledge, threatened to be
issued by the SEC and take all reasonable actions required to
prevent the entry of such stop order or to remove it as soon as
practicable if entered.
(vi) Superior will use its reasonable best efforts to
qualify the Registrable Securities for offer and sale under such
other securities or blue sky laws of such jurisdictions in the
United States as the Shareholders reasonably request; provided
that Superior will not be required to (A) qualify generally to do
business in any jurisdiction where it would not otherwise be
required to qualify but for this subparagraph 2(c)(vi), (B)
subject itself to taxation in any such jurisdiction or (C)
consent to general service of process in any such jurisdiction.
(vii) Superior will notify the Shareholders of the
commencement and termination of a Suspension Period. The
Shareholders agree that during any Suspension Period, the
Shareholders will forthwith discontinue the offer and sale of
Registrable Securities pursuant to the Registration Statement
until receipt by the Shareholders of the copies of such
supplemented or amended Prospectus as may be required and, if so
directed by Superior, the Shareholders will deliver to Superior
all copies, other than permanent file copies, then in the
Shareholders' possession of the most recent Prospectus at the
time of receipt of such notice.
(viii) Superior will enter into customary agreements and
take such other actions as are reasonably required in order to
expedite or facilitate the sale of the Registrable Securities
pursuant to the Registration Statement.
(ix) Superior will make generally available to the
Shareholders, as soon as reasonably practicable, but not later
than the first day of the fifteenth full calendar month following
the effective date of the Registration Statement, an earnings
statement covering a period of 12 months, beginning within three
months after the effective date of the Registration Statement,
which earnings statement shall satisfy the provisions of Section
11(a) of the Securities Act and the rules and regulations of the
SEC thereunder.
(x) Superior will use its reasonable best efforts to cause
all such Registrable Securities to be listed on each securities
exchange or market on which the Common Stock is then listed.
(xi) Superior will furnish to each Shareholder a signed
counterpart, addressed to the Shareholder, of an opinion or
opinions of counsel of Superior and a comfort letter or comfort
letters from Superior's independent public accountants, each in
customary form and covering such matters of the type customarily
covered by opinions or comfort letters delivered to underwriters
in underwritten public offerings of securities.
Superior may require the Shareholders to furnish promptly in
writing to Superior such information regarding the Shareholders, the plan
of distribution of the Registrable Securities and other information as
Superior may from time to time reasonably request or as may be legally
required in connection with the Registration Statement.
(d) Registration Expenses. In connection with the Shelf
Registration or any Piggyback Registration, Superior shall pay the
following expenses incurred in connection with such registration: (i)
filing fees with the SEC; (ii) fees and expenses of compliance with
securities or blue sky laws (including reasonable fees and disbursements of
counsel in connection with blue sky qualifications of the Registrable
Securities); (iii) printing expenses; (iv) fees and expenses incurred in
connection with the listing of the Registrable Securities; (v) fees and
expenses of counsel and independent certified public accountants for
Superior and (vi) the reasonable fees and expenses of any additional
experts retained by Superior in connection with such registration. The
Shareholders shall pay any underwriting fees, discounts or commissions
attributable to the sale of Registrable Securities and any other
out-of-pocket expenses of the Shareholders.
(e) Participation in Underwritten Registrations. No Person may
participate in any underwritten registered offering contemplated hereunder
unless such Person (a) agrees to sell its securities on the basis provided
in any underwriting arrangements approved by the Persons entitled hereunder
to approve such arrangements and (b) completes and executes all
questionnaires, powers of attorney, indemnities, underwriting agreements
and other documents reasonably required under the terms of such
underwriting arrangements and this Agreement.
(f) Holdback Agreements. Any Shareholder owning more than 2% of
the Common Stock on a Fully Diluted Basis agrees not to offer, sell,
contract to sell or otherwise dispose of any Registrable Securities, or any
securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for such
securities, during the 14 days prior to, and during the 120-day period
beginning on, the effective date of any underwritten Piggyback Registration
in which such Shareholder participates other than the Registrable
Securities to be sold pursuant to such registration statement.
3. INDEMNIFICATION
(a) Indemnification by Superior. Superior agrees to indemnify
and hold harmless the Shareholders, their respective general partners or
managers, if any, and their respective officers and directors, and each
Person, if any, who controls the Shareholders within the meaning of either
Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act from and
against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses
arising out of or based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue
statement of a material fact contained in any Registration Statement or
prospectus relating to the Registrable Securities or any preliminary
Prospectus, or arising out of or based upon any omission or alleged
omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, except insofar as
such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses are caused by any
untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission based
upon information relating to the Shareholders or the plan of distribution
furnished in writing to Superior by or on behalf of the Shareholders
expressly for use therein; provided that the foregoing indemnity with
respect to any preliminary Prospectus shall not inure to the benefit of the
Shareholders if a copy of the most current Prospectus at the time of the
delivery of the Registrable Securities was not provided to the purchaser,
Superior had previously furnished the Shareholders with a sufficient number
of copies of the current Prospectus and such current Prospectus would have
cured the defect giving rise to such loss, claim, damage, liability or
expense. Superior also agrees to indemnify any underwriters of the
Registrable Securities, their officers and directors and each Person who
controls such underwriters on substantially the same basis as that of the
indemnification of the Shareholders provided in this Section 3(a).
(b) Indemnification by The Shareholders. The Shareholders agree
to indemnify and hold harmless Superior, its officers and directors, and
each Person, if any, who controls Superior within the meaning of either
Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act to the
same extent as the foregoing indemnity from Superior to the Shareholders,
but only with reference to information relating to the Shareholders or the
plan of distribution furnished in writing by or on behalf of the
Shareholders expressly for use in any Registration Statement or Prospectus,
or any amendment or supplement thereto, or any preliminary Prospectus. The
Shareholders also agree to indemnify and hold harmless any underwriters of
the Registrable Securities, their officers and directors and each Person
who controls such underwriters on substantially the same basis as that of
the indemnification of Superior provided in this Section 3(b).
(c) Conduct of Indemnification Proceedings. In case any
proceeding (including any governmental investigation) shall be instituted
involving any Person in respect of which indemnity may be sought pursuant
to Section 3(a) or Section 3(b), such Person (the "Indemnified Party")
shall promptly notify the Person against whom such indemnity may be sought
(the "Indemnifying Party") in writing and the Indemnifying Party shall have
the right to assume the defense of such proceeding and retain counsel
reasonably satisfactory to such Indemnified Party to represent such
Indemnified Party and any others the Indemnifying Party may designate in
such proceeding and shall pay the fees and disbursements of such counsel
related to such proceeding. In any such proceeding, any Indemnified Party
shall have the right to retain its own counsel, but the fees and expenses
of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Indemnified Party unless
(i) the Indemnifying Party and the Indemnified Party shall have mutually
agreed to the retention of such counsel or (ii) the named parties to any
such proceeding (including any impleaded parties) include both the
Indemnified Party and the Indemnifying Party and representation of both
parties by the same counsel would be inappropriate due to actual or
potential differing interests between them. It is understood that the
Indemnifying Party shall not, in connection with any proceeding or related
proceedings in the same jurisdiction, be liable for the fees and expenses
of more than one separate firm of attorneys (in addition to any local
counsel) at any time for all such Indemnified Parties, and that all such
fees and expenses shall be reimbursed as they are incurred. In the case of
any such separate firm for the Indemnified Parties, such firm shall be
designated in writing by the Indemnified Parties. The Indemnifying Party
shall not be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without
its written consent, but if settled with such consent, or if there be a
final judgment for the plaintiff, the Indemnifying Party shall indemnify
and hold harmless such Indemnified Parties from and against any loss or
liability (to the extent stated above) by reason of such settlement or
judgment.
(d) Contribution. If the indemnification provided for in this
Agreement is unavailable to an Indemnified Party in respect of any losses,
claims, damages, liabilities or expenses referred to herein, then each
such Indemnifying Party, in lieu of indemnifying such Indemnified Party,
shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such Indemnified Party as
a result of such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses in such
proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of Superior and
the Shareholders and the underwriters in connection with the statements or
omissions that resulted in such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or
expenses, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The
relative fault of Superior and the Shareholders and the underwriters shall
be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or
alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged
omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by such
party and the parties' relative intent, knowledge, access to information
and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission.
Superior and the Shareholders agree that it would not be just and
equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 3(d) were determined by
pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation that does not take
account of the equitable considerations referred to in the immediately
preceding paragraph. The amount paid or payable by an Indemnified Party as
a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to in the
immediately preceding paragraph shall be deemed to include, subject to the
limitations set forth above, any legal or other expenses reasonably
incurred by such Indemnified Party in connection with investigating or
defending any such action or claim. No person guilty of fraudulent
misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities
Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any Person who was not guilty
of such fraudulent misrepresentation.
4. RULE 144. Superior covenants that it will file any reports
required to be filed by it under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act,
maintain registration of the Common Stock under the Exchange Act and take
such further action as the Shareholders may reasonably request to the
extent required from time to time to enable the Shareholders to sell
Registrable Securities without registration under the Securities Act within
the limitation of the exemptions provided by Rule 144 under the Securities
Act, as such Rule may be amended from time to time, or any similar rule or
regulation hereafter adopted by the SEC. Upon the request of the
Shareholders, Superior will deliver to the Shareholders a written statement
as to whether it has complied with such reporting requirements.
5. MISCELLANEOUS.
(a) NOTICES. Any notice or other communication required or
permitted hereunder shall be in writing or by telex, telephone or facsimile
transmission with subsequent written confirmation, and may be personally
served or sent by United States mail and shall be deemed to have been given
upon receipt by the party notified. For purposes hereof, the addresses of
the parties hereto (until notice of a change thereof is delivered as
provided in this Section 5) shall be as set forth opposite each party's
name on the signature page hereof.
(b) TERMINATION. This Agreement will terminate upon the earlier
of (i) the date upon which the Company and Shareholders owning a majority
of the Registrable Securities mutually agree in writing to terminate this
Agreement and (ii) the first date on which there ceases to be any
Registrable Securities.
(c) TRANSFER OF REGISTRATION RIGHTS. The rights of the Holders
hereunder may be assigned by Holders to a transferee or assignee of any
Registrable Securities provided that Superior is given written notice at
the time of or within a reasonable time after said transfer, stating the
name and address of such transferee or assignee and identifying the
securities with respect to which such registration rights are being
assigned; and provided further that the registration rights granted by
Superior in Section 2 may only be transferred to transferees who meet the
following criteria: such transferee is (i) a holder of 100,000 shares of
the Registrable Securities before giving effect to the transfer, (ii) a
family limited partnership, trust or similar entity formed solely for the
benefit of the Holder, for such Holder's spouse, or their children (any
such entity, a "Holder's Trust"), PROVIDED that such Holder acts as sole
general partner, trustee, managing member or in such other unilaterally
authoritative capacity as is applicable and retains the sole power to
direct voting and disposition of such Registrable Securities, and PROVIDED,
FURTHER, that any such Holder's Trust shall agree in a writing in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to Superior to be bound and shall become
bound by the terms of this Agreement, or (iii) an Affiliate of a Holder.
(d) WAIVERS AND AMENDMENTS; NONCONTRACTUAL REMEDIES;
PRESERVATION OF REMEDIES. This Agreement may be amended, superseded,
canceled, renewed or extended, and the terms hereof may be waived, only by
a written instrument signed by Superior and Shareholders holding two-thirds
or more of the Registrable Securities in the aggregate or, in the case of a
waiver, by the party waiving compliance. No delay on the part of any party
in exercising a right, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a
waiver thereof, nor shall any waiver on the part of any party of any such
right, power or privilege, nor any single or partial exercise of any such
right, power or privilege, preclude a further exercise thereof or the
exercise of any other such right, power or privilege. The rights and
remedies herein provided are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights
or remedies that any party may otherwise have at law or in equity. The
rights and remedies of any party based upon, arising out of or otherwise in
respect of any breach of any provision of this Agreement shall in no way be
limited by the fact that the act, omission, occurrence or other state of
facts upon which any claim of any such breach is based may also be the
subject matter of any other provision of this Agreement (or of any other
Agreement between the parties) as to which there is no breach.
(e) SEVERABILITY. If any provision of this Agreement or the
applicability of any such provision to a person or circumstances shall be
determined by any court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid or
unenforceable to any extent, the remainder of this Agreement or the
application of such provision to Persons or circumstances other than those
for which it is so determined to be invalid and unenforceable, shall not be
affected thereby, and each provision of this Agreement shall be valid and
shall be enforced to the fullest extent permitted by law. To the extent
permitted by applicable law each party hereto hereby waives any provision
or provisions of law which would otherwise render any provision of this
Agreement invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect.
(f) COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may be executed by the parties
hereto in separate counterparts and when so executed shall constitute one
agreement, notwithstanding that all parties are not signatories to the same
counterpart.
(g) GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement shall be governed and
construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware applicable
to agreements made and to be performed entirely within such state.
(h) SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS. Subject to Section 5(c), this
Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of and be
enforceable by the successors and assigns of the parties hereto.
(i) REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENTS. Without the prior written
consent of one or more Shareholders holding two-thirds or more of the
Registrable Securities in the aggregate, Superior will neither enter into
any new registration rights agreements that conflict with the terms of this
Agreement nor permit the exercise of any other registration rights in a
manner that conflicts with the terms of the registration rights granted
hereunder.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement has been executed as of the date
the First above written.
Addresses: SUPERIOR ENERGY SERVICES, INC.
1105 Peters Road
Harvey, Louisiana 70058
Attn: Terence E. Hall By: _________________________________________
Fax: 504-362-1818 Terence E. Hall
President
SHAREHOLDERS:
[Addresses to come] GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORPORATION
By: _________________________________________
Name:
Title:
DLJ INVESTMENT PARTNERS, L.P.
By: DLJ Investment Partners, Inc.,
its Managing General Partner
By: _________________________________________
Name:
Title:
DLJ INVESTMENT FUNDING, INC.
By: _________________________________________
Name:
Title:
DLJ ESC II L.P.
By: DLJ LBO Plans Management Corporation
By: _________________________________________
Name:
Title:
HIBERNIA CAPITAL CORPORATION
By: _________________________________________
Name:
Title:
HIBERNIA CORPORATION
By: _________________________________________
Name:
Title:
KOTTS CAPITAL HOLDINGS, LIMITED
PARTNERSHIP
By: _________________________________________
Name:
Title:
_____________________________________________
Keith Acker
_____________________________________________
John R. Gunn
_____________________________________________
Robert J. Gunn
_____________________________________________
John F. Kerker
[Other Shareholders to be included at
Closing]
Exhibit "E"
STOCKHOLDERS' AGREEMENT
Among
SUPERIOR ENERGY SERVICES, INC.
And
FIRST RESERVE FUND VII, LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
FIRST RESERVE FUND VIII, LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
, 1999
STOCKHOLDERS' AGREEMENT
This Stockholders' Agreement (this "Agreement") is entered into this
_____ day of _______ 1999, is by and among Superior Energy Services, Inc.,
a Delaware corporation ("Superior"), and First Reserve Fund VII, Limited
Partnership, a Delaware limited partnership, and First Reserve Fund VIII,
Limited Partnership, a Delaware limited partnership (each a "First Reserve
Fund" and, collectively, the "First Reserve Funds").
W I T N E S S E T H
WHEREAS, pursuant to that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger (the
"Merger Agreement") dated as of April __, 1999 entered into by and among,
INTER ALIA, the First Reserve Funds and Superior, each of the First Reserve
Funds received upon consummation of the Merger contemplated by the Merger
Agreement, shares of Superior Common Stock in exchange for the shares of
common stock of Cardinal Holding Corp. owned by it; and
WHEREAS, the parties hereto desire to set forth certain additional
agreements among them relating to the First Reserve Group's (as defined
below) acquisition and ownership of Superior Securities.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises and covenants
herein contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE 1
Defined Terms
Section 1.1 DEFINED TERMS. The following capitalized terms when
used in this Agreement shall have the following meanings:
"Affiliate" shall have the respective meanings assigned thereto in
Rule 405 as presently promulgated under the Securities Act.
"beneficial ownership" and "group" shall have the respective meanings
assigned thereto in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 as presently promulgated under
the Exchange Act.
"Board" means the Board of Directors of Superior.
"Common Stock" means the common stock, $.001 par value per share, of
Superior.
"Director" means any member of the Board.
"Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
"First Reserve Group" means, collectively, the First Reserve Funds and
their respective Affiliates; provided, however, that a Person shall not be
deemed a member of the First Reserve Group if the only reason that such
Person would be deemed an Affiliate of the First Reserve Funds is because
it is (a) a limited partner of either or both of the First Reserve Funds,
(b) an operating company in which either or both of the First Reserve Funds
(and/or any other fund or funds similar to the First Reserve Funds that is
controlled by, controlling or under common control with the First Reserve
Funds) have an investment, but in which the First Reserve Funds and such
other funds do not, in the aggregate (i) have at least a majority of the
voting power (defined in a manner consistent with the definition of Voting
Power set forth herein with respect to Superior) of the securities of such
operating company, or (ii) the contractual right to designate at least a
majority of the members of the board of directors (or similar governing
body) of such operating company, or (c) an Affiliate of an operating
company described in clause (b) who is not otherwise an Affiliate of the
First Reserve Group.
"Fund Directors" shall have the meaning assigned to it in Section
2.1(b) hereof.
"Independent Director" means, at any time, any Director who both (a)
would qualify as an "independent director" within the meaning given to such
term under the rules of the principal securities exchange or market on
which the Common Stock is then listed or admitted for trading and (b) is
not an Affiliate of either Superior or the First Reserve Funds (other than
solely as the result of being a director of Superior).
"Person" means an individual, partnership, corporation, limited
liability company, business trust, joint stock company, trust,
unincorporated association, joint venture or other entity of whatever
nature.
"Registration Rights Agreement" means that certain Registration Rights
Agreement dated the date hereof among Superior and the First Reserve Funds,
as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time.
"Securities Act" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
"Superior Securities" means, collectively, the Common Stock and any
class or series of Superior's preferred stock, and any other securities,
warrants or options or rights of any nature (whether or not issued by
Superior) that are convertible into, exchangeable for, or exercisable for
the purchase of, or otherwise give the holder thereof any rights in respect
of common stock, or any class or series of Superior preferred stock that is
entitled to vote generally for the election of directors or otherwise.
"Termination Date" means , 2009 [ten years from the
date of this Agreement].
"Voting Power" means, at, any measurement date, the total number of
votes that could have been cast in an election of directors of Superior had
a meeting of the stockholders of Superior been duly held based upon a
record date as of the measurement date if all Superior Securities then
outstanding and entitled to vote at such meeting were present and voted to
the fullest extent possible at such meeting.
Section 1.2 OTHER DEFINITIONAL PROVISIONS. The words "hereof"
"herein" and "hereunder" and words of similar import when used in this
Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any
particular provision of this Agreement, and section references are to this
Agreement unless otherwise specified. The meanings given to terms defined
herein shall be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of
such terms.
ARTICLE 2
Board of Directors; Voting
Section 2.1 ELECTION OF DIRECTORS. Each of the First Reserve
Funds hereby agrees that it shall vote all of the Superior Securities over
which it has voting control and shall take, and cause all other members of
the First Reserve Group to take, all other necessary or desirable actions
within its control (whether in its capacity as a stockholder or otherwise)
in order to cause the following:
(a) The Board shall at all times consist of six Directors.
(b) The election to the Board of: (i) two designees of the First
Reserve Funds (the designees of the First Reserve Funds are
collectively referred to as the "Fund Directors"); (ii) two
designees of the First Reserve Funds who are Independent
Directors and acceptable to the Board as evidenced by a majority
vote of the Board; (iii) Superior's Chief Executive Officer; and
(iv) subject to the provisions of Section 2.1(c), such number of
Independent Directors as may be designated from time to time by a
majority vote of the Board in order to complete the Board and
fill any vacancies as contemplated by this Section 2.1(b);
provided, however, that if at any time (A) the First Reserve
Funds cease to beneficially own, in the aggregate, at least 15%
of the Voting Power, the First Reserve Funds shall cease to have
the right to designate any Independent Directors pursuant to
Section 2.1(b)(ii) and (B) the First Reserve Funds cease to
beneficially own, in the aggregate, at least 5% of the Voting
Power, unless the Board otherwise consents, all of the Fund
Directors shall immediately resign.
(c) The reelection to the Board at the first annual meeting of the
stockholders that is held after the date of this Agreement of one
incumbent Director to be designated by Superior's Chief Executive
Officer, which Director will serve in lieu of one of the
Independent Directors to be elected pursuant to Section
2.1(b)(iv) until the termination of such Director's term at the
second annual meeting of Superior's stockholders.
(d) In the event that any Director designated pursuant to Section
2.1(b) for any reason ceases to serve as a member of the Board
during his term of office, the Person or Persons who previously
designated such Director pursuant to Section 2.1(b) shall be
entitled to designate a successor Director to fill the vacancy
created thereby on the terms and subject to the conditions of
this Section 2.1. If and to the extent that the remaining
members of the Board are entitled to fill vacancies on the Board,
upon the occurrence of any vacancy, the Board will promptly take
any actions necessary to fill such vacancies in accordance with
the foregoing provision.
(e) The First Reserve Funds shall cause their designees on the Board
to take all necessary or appropriate action to assist in the
nomination for election as Directors of such other nominees as
may be selected in accordance with Section 2.1(b), and the First
Reserve Funds shall vote, and cause all Superior Securities
beneficially owned by any member of the First Reserve Group to be
voted, for the election of such other nominees as well as for the
election of all nominees of the First Reserve Group designated by
them pursuant to Section 2.1(b).
Section 2.2 SUPERIOR ACTIONS. Superior hereby agrees to take all
necessary or appropriate action to assist in the nomination for election as
Directors the person or persons designated pursuant to the provisions of
Section 2.1. Superior hereby agrees not to take any action inconsistent
with the provisions of Section 2.1. Superior shall vote all management
proxies in favor of such nominees, except for such proxies that
specifically indicate to the contrary. Superior's Board shall recommend
that its stockholders vote in favor of such nominees, and shall use
reasonable best efforts to solicit from its stockholders proxies voted in
favor of such nominees.
ARTICLE 3
Acquisition and Sale of Superior Securities
Section 3.1 SUPERIOR SECURITIES. The First Reserve Funds covenant
and agree with Superior that except for the Superior Securities acquired
pursuant to the Merger Agreement, no member of the First Reserve Group
shall, directly or indirectly, acquire any Superior Securities, if the
effect of such acquisition, agreement or other action would be to increase
the aggregate beneficial ownership of Superior Securities by the First
Reserve Group (without considering the Superior Securities acquired by the
First Reserve Group pursuant to the Merger Agreement and any Superior
Securities issued pursuant to a stock split, stock dividend or
recapitalization with respect to such Superior Securities) to 10% or more
of either the Voting Power or the number of outstanding shares of any class
or series of Superior Securities.
Section 3.2 DISTRIBUTION OF SUPERIOR SECURITIES. Each of the
First Reserve Funds covenants that it shall not, and that it shall cause
each other member of the First Reserve Group not to, directly or
indirectly, sell, transfer any beneficial interest in, or beneficial
ownership of, pledge, hypothecate or otherwise dispose of any Superior
Securities, except by conversion, exchange or exercise of such Superior
Securities pursuant to their terms in a manner not otherwise in violation
of Section 3.1 or pursuant to:
(a) a bona fide pledge of or the granting of a security interest
or any other lien or encumbrance in such Superior Securities to a lender
that is not a member of the First Reserve Group to secure a bona fide loan
for money borrowed made to one or more members of the First Reserve Group,
the foreclosure of such pledge or security interest or any other lien or
encumbrance that may be placed involuntarily upon any Superior Securities,
or the subsequent sale or other disposition of such Superior Securities by
such lender or its agent;
(b) a transfer, assignment, sale or disposition of such Superior
Securities to another member of the First Reserve Group that has signed
this Agreement;
(c) a distribution of Superior Securities to any partner of a
First Reserve Fund; provided that any distributee that is a member of the
First Reserve Group has signed this Agreement; and provided, further that
any arrangements coordinated or initiated by or on behalf of a First
Reserve Fund to assist its limited partners in the sale of Superior
Securities distributed to them must comply with the provisions of this
Section 3.2;
(d) sales in public offerings registered under the Securities
Act;
(e) sales effected in compliance with the provisions of Rule 144
under the Securities Act;
(f) other privately negotiated sales of Superior Securities;
(g) upon consummation of or otherwise in connection with a
business combination or similar transaction involving Superior that is
approved by the Board; or
(h) sales provided for in Section 3.6.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 3.2, in effecting
any sale, transfer of any beneficial interest in or other disposition of
Superior Securities pursuant to Sections 3.2 (c) and (f), above, the
members of the First Reserve Group selling, transferring or disposing such
Superior Securities shall, unless the Board consents otherwise, use their
reasonable best efforts to refrain from knowingly selling, transferring or
disposing of such number of Superior Securities as represent either the
right to acquire or ownership of 5% or more of the Voting Power to any one
Person or group of Persons.
Section 3.3 PROXY SOLICITATIONS. As a stockholder, the First
Reserve Group shall vote or cause to be voted all Superior Securities of
which any member of the First Reserve Group is the beneficial owner with
respect to each matter submitted to Superior's stockholders providing for,
involving, expected to facilitate or that could reasonably be expected to
result in a business combination or other change in control of Superior
that has not been approved by the Board (including without limitation the
election or removal of one or more Superior directors or one or more
nominees for director proposed by the Board), in the manner recommended by
the Board.
Section 3.4 GROUPS. Each of the First Reserve Funds covenants
that it shall not, and that no other member of the First Reserve Group
shall, join a partnership, limited partnership, syndicate or other group,
or otherwise act in concert with any other Person, for the purpose of
acquiring, holding, voting or disposing of any Superior Securities, other
than the First Reserve Group itself.
Section 3.5 TAKEOVER OFFERS. Each of the First Reserve Funds
covenants that it shall not, and that no other member of the First Reserve
Group shall, directly or indirectly advise, assist, act as a financing
source for or otherwise invest in any other Person in connection with a
transaction or group of transactions that would result in a change of
control of Superior (as such term is defined in Superior's 1999 Stock
Incentive Plan), publicly disclose any intention, plan or arrangement
inconsistent with the foregoing, or initiate, induce or attempt to induce
any other Person to initiate any proposal that can reasonably be expected
to result in a change of control of Superior. Subject to compliance with
this Section 3.5, on and after the eleventh business day after commencement
of a tender or exchange offer made by a Person who is not a member of the
First Reserve Group for outstanding Superior Securities (a "Qualifying
Offer"), any member of the First Reserve Group may tender or exchange any
Superior Securities beneficially owned by it pursuant to such Qualifying
Offer, provided the Qualifying Offer shall have been approved, or not
opposed, by the Board. If a Qualifying Offer is opposed by the Board,
then, from and after the eleventh business day after commencement of such
Qualifying Offer, any member of the First Reserve Group may tender or
exchange shares of Superior Securities pursuant to such Qualifying Offer
only if (i) no tender or exchange of, or indication of an intention to
tender or exchange, Superior Securities is made by any member of the First
Reserve Group earlier than 24 hours prior to the expiration of any time
after which Superior Securities tendered may be treated less favorably than
other Superior Securities tendered or exchanged prior thereto, and (ii) a
binding agreement is reached with the bidder or offeror prior to any tender
or exchange specifying that only such number of Superior Securities
submitted for tender or exchange shall be accepted by the bidder or offeror
as are equal to (A) the percentage of such Superior Securities not
beneficially owned by the First Reserve Group that have been tendered or
exchanged, multiplied by (B) the total number of such Superior Securities
beneficially owned by the member of the First Reserve Group.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the provisions of this Section 3.5 shall
terminate upon the earlier of the fifth anniversary of this Agreement or
such time as the First Reserve Group beneficially owns less than 15% of the
Voting Power.
Section 3.6 LIMITATION ON COVENANTS. Notwithstanding any
provision to the contrary in this Agreement, during any period that any
person designated by the First Reserve Funds to serve as a Director in
accordance with the provisions of Section 2.1(b) is not serving as a
Director as a result of the failure of Superior or the Board to comply with
the terms of this Agreement, or if any such designee is not elected by the
stockholders (and Section 2.1(b) is complied with), then the covenants set
forth in this Article 3 shall cease to be effective during such period;
provided, however, that if a person designated by the First Reserve Funds
ceases to be a Director by reason of death or resignation, then the
provisions of this Section 3.6 shall not apply if the Board appoints First
Reserve Funds' designated replacement to fill an such vacancy within 15
business days after Superior receives notice of such designation. The
provisions of this Section 3.6 shall be in addition to any other remedies
that the First Reserve Funds may have in connection with a breach of the
provisions of Article 2 hereof.
ARTICLE 4
Legend And Stop Transfer Order
Section 4.1 LEGEND AND STOP TRANSFER ORDER. To assist in
effectuating the provisions of this Agreement, the First Reserve Funds
hereby consent: (a) to the placement, on certificates issued with respect
to the shares of Common Stock issued to them pursuant to the Merger
Agreement or otherwise promptly after any Superior Securities become
subject to the provisions of this Agreement, of the following legend on all
certificates representing ownership of Superior Securities owned of record
by any member of the First Reserve Group or by any Person where a member
of the First Reserve Group is the beneficial owner thereof, until such
shares are sold, transferred or disposed in a manner permitted hereby to a
Person who is not then a member of the First Reserve Group:
The shares represented by this certificate are subject to the
provisions of an Agreement among, inter alia, Superior Energy
Services, Inc. and First Reserve Fund VII, Limited Partnership,
and First Reserve Fund VIII, Limited Partnership, and may not be
voted, sold, transferred, pledged, hypothecated or otherwise
disposed of except in accordance therewith. Copies of the
Agreement are on file at the office of the Corporate Secretary of
Superior Energy Services, Inc.
;and (b) to the entry of stop transfer orders with the transfer agent or
agents of Superior Securities against the transfer of Superior Securities
except in compliance with the requirements of this Agreement, or if
Superior acts as its own transfer agent with respect to any Superior
Securities, to the refusal by Superior to transfer any such securities
except in compliance with the requirements of this Agreement. Superior
agrees to remove promptly all legends and stop transfer orders with respect
to the transfer of Superior Securities being made to a Person who is not
then a member of the First Reserve Group in compliance with the provisions
of this Agreement.
ARTICLE 5
Miscellaneous
Section 5.1 TERMINATION. Except as provided in this Section 5.1,
the respective covenants and agreements of the First Reserve Funds and
Superior contained in this Agreement will continue in full force and effect
until the earliest to occur of either of the following: (i) the
Termination Date, or (ii) the sale or other disposition in accordance with
this Agreement by the First Reserve Group of such number of Superior
Securities such that, solely as a result of such sale or other disposition,
the First Reserve Group beneficially owns in the aggregate Superior
Securities representing less than 5% of the Voting Power. Upon any
termination of this Agreement pursuant to this Section 5.1 all of the
obligations of Superior and the First Reserve Funds hereunder shall
terminate.
Section 5.2 NOTICES. Any notice or other communication required
or permitted hereunder shall be in writing or by telex, telephone or
facsimile transmission with subsequent written confirmation, and may be
personally served or sent by United States mail and shall be deemed to have
been given upon receipt by the party notified. For purposes hereof, the
addresses of the parties hereto (until notice of a change thereof is
delivered as provided in this Section 5.2) shall be as set forth opposite
each party's name on the signature page hereof.
Section 5.3 WAIVERS AND AMENDMENTS; NONCONTRACTUAL REMEDIES;
PRESERVATION OF REMEDIES. This Agreement may be amended, superseded,
canceled, renewed or extended, and the terms hereof may be waived, only by
a written instrument signed by Superior and the holders of a majority of
the Superior Securities held by the First Reserve Funds or, in the case of
a waiver, by the party waiving compliance. No delay on the part of any
party in exercising a right, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as
a waiver thereof, nor shall any waiver on the part of any party of any such
right, power or privilege, nor any single or partial exercise of any such
right, power or privilege, preclude a further exercise thereof or the
exercise of any other such right, power or privilege. The rights and
remedies herein provided are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights
or remedies that any party may otherwise have at law or in equity. The
rights and remedies of any party based upon, arising out of or otherwise in
respect of any breach of any provision of this Agreement shall in no way be
limited by the fact that the act, omission, occurrence or other state of
facts upon which any claim of any such breach is based may also be the
subject matter of any other provision of this Agreement (or of any other
agreement between the parties) as to which there is no breach.
Section 5.4 SEVERABILITY. If any provision of this Agreement or
the applicability of any such provision to a person or circumstances shall
be determined by any court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid or
unenforceable to any extent, the remainder of this Agreement or the
application of such provision to persons or circumstances other than those
for which it is so determined to be invalid and unenforceable, shall not be
affected thereby, and each provision of this Agreement shall be valid and
shall be enforced to the fullest extent permitted by law. To the extent
permitted by applicable law each party hereto hereby waives any provision
or provisions of law which would otherwise render any provision of this
Agreement invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect.
Section 5.5 COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may be executed by the
parties hereto in separate counterparts and when so executed shall
constitute one Agreement, notwithstanding that all parties are not
signatories to the same counterpart.
Section 5.6 GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement shall be governed and
construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware applicable
to agreements made and to be performed entirely within such state, without
giving effect to the conflict of laws principles of such state.
Section 5.7 SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS. Subject to Section 4, this
Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of and be
enforceable by the successors and assigns of the parties hereto.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement has been executed as of the date
first above written.
Address: SUPERIOR ENERGY SERVICES, INC.
1105 Peters Road
Harvey, Louisiana 70058 By: ________________________________________
Attn: Terence E. Hall Terence E. Hall
Fax: 504-362-1818 President
Address: FIRST RESERVE FUND VII, LIMITED
600 Travis, Suite 6000 PARTNERSHIP
Houston, Texas 77002
Attn: Ben A. Guill By: First Reserve GP VII, L.P., its
Fax: 713-224-0771 General Partner
Attn: Ben A. Guill
By: First Reserve Corporation, its
General Partner
By: ___________________________________
Ben A. Guill
President
FIRST RESERVE FUND VIII, LIMITED
PARTNERSHIP
By: First Reserve GP VIII, L.P., its
General Partner
By: First Reserve Corporation, its
General Partner
By: ___________________________________
Ben A. Guill
President
Exhibit "F"
AGREEMENT AND RELEASE
This Agreement and Release (the "Release"), dated ______, 1999, is by
the undersigned Stockholder of Cardinal Holding Corp., a Delaware
corporation ("Cardinal").
RECITALS
WHEREAS, Cardinal, Superior Energy Services, Inc. a Delaware
corporation ("Superior") and Superior Cardinal Acquisition Company, Inc., a
Delaware corporation, among others, have entered into an Agreement and Plan
of Merger dated as of April ____, 1999 (the "Merger Agreement"); and
WHEREAS, it is a condition to the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by the Merger Agreement, that the undersigned Stockholder
provide the agreements, representations, waivers and releases provided
herein;
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the benefits to be derived by
Cardinal and its stockholders pursuant to the transactions contemplated by
the Merger Agreement, the undersigned Stockholder hereby agrees with
Superior and Cardinal and the other stockholders of Cardinal as follows:
1. DEFINITIONS. All capitalized terms used herein but not defined
herein shall have the meaning ascribed to such terms in the Merger
Agreement.
2. INVESTMENT REPRESENTATIONS.
(1) The Stockholder will acquire SESI Common Stock in the Merger
for investment for his or its own account and not with a view to, or for
sale or other disposition in connection with, any distribution of all or
any part thereof except (i) in an offering covered by a registration
statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the
Securities Act covering SESI Common Stock acquired by the Stockholder or
(ii) pursuant to an applicable exemption under the Securities Act. In
receiving SESI Common Stock, such Stockholder is not offering or selling,
and will not offer and sell, for SESI in connection with any distribution
of such SESI Common Stock, except in compliance with Applicable Law, and
such Stockholder does not have any contract, undertaking, agreement or
arrangement with any person for the distribution of SESI Common Stock and
will not participate in any undertaking or in any underwriting of such an
undertaking except in compliance with Applicable Law.
(2) The Stockholder is an "accredited investor" as that term is
defined in Rule 501 of Regulation D under the Securities Act.
(3) The Stockholder has received from SESI and has reviewed with
his or its representatives a copy of each of the SESI Commission Filings
that the Stockholder has requested. The Stockholder has also been afforded
access to information about SESI and SESI's financial position, results of
operations, business, property and management sufficient to enable him or
it to evaluate an investment in SESI Common Stock, and has had the
opportunity to ask questions of and has received satisfactory answers from
SESI concerning the foregoing matters.
(4) The Stockholder understands that shares of SESI Common Stock
acquired pursuant hereto have not been registered under the Securities Act
on the basis that the sale provided for in the Merger Agreement and the
issuance of SESI's Common Stock upon consummation of the Merger is exempt
from registration under the Securities Act, and that SESI's reliance on
such exemption is based, in part, upon such Stockholder's representations
set forth herein.
3. CONVERSION OF CLASS C PREFERRED STOCK. The Stockholder
acknowledges and agrees that Section 3.1 of the Cardinal Disclosure
Schedules sets forth all shares of Class C Cardinal Preferred Stock
currently owned by the Stockholder or which may be issuable to the
Stockholder prior to the Closing Date. The execution of this Release shall
constitute the "Conversion Notice" contemplated by the Certificate of
Incorporation of Cardinal and the election by the Stockholder to convert
all of the shares of Class C Cardinal Preferred Stock held by the
Stockholder (including any such shares of Class C Cardinal Preferred Stock
which may be issuable to the Stockholder prior to the Closing Date) into
Class A Common Stock, on the basis of one share of Class A Common Stock for
each full share of Class C Cardinal Preferred Stock to be converted (and to
receive cash in lieu of any fractional shares of Class A Common Stock that
would otherwise be issuable pursuant to such conversion). The Stockholder
further acknowledges and agrees that Exhibit 1attached hereto accurately
sets forth the number of shares of Class A Common Stock which are to be
issued to the Stockholder as a result of such conversion. Attached hereto
are the stock certificates evidencing the Class C Cardinal Preferred Stock
to be converted by the Stockholder, properly endorsed for transfer or
accompanied by duly executed stock powers, in either case executed in
blank, or in favor of Cardinal or its nominee. Notwithstanding anything to
the contrary, the foregoing conversion of the Stockholder's Class C
Cardinal Preferred Stock shall be null and void and have no force and
effect if the Merger is not consummated prior to October 15, 1999. [MAY BE
OMITTED IF HOLDERS OF CLASS C CARDINAL PREFERRED VOTE IN FAVOR OF THE
MERGER AND CONVERT DIRECTLY TO MERGER SHARES.]
4. RELEASE OF CARDINAL. Such Stockholder hereby releases and
discharges Cardinal, its Subsidiaries, and its officers and directors, from
any obligations (including indemnification obligations) arising under
charter documents, any contract (other than the Merger Agreement), the
Delaware General Corporation Law, or the Louisiana Business Corporation
Law, in each case, to the extent relating to actions or omissions of
Cardinal, its Subsidiaries, or any acts or omissions of the directors,
stockholders or officers (former or present) including those committed
while serving in their capacity as stockholders, directors, officers,
employees or similar capacities of Cardinal or its Subsidiaries prior to
the Closing. Each Stockholder further hereby waives any preemptive rights
that he or it may have, or ever had, with respect to any of the capital
stock of Cardinal or any of its Subsidiaries, or any other claim the
Stockholder may have relating to the dilution of its interest in Cardinal
or any other claim to receive any additional securities of Cardinal, and
waives any right that he or it may have under the constituent documents of
Cardinal, or its Subsidiaries, or otherwise to acquire any shares of
capital stock of Cardinal being exchanged pursuant to, or as contemplated
by, the Merger Agreement or any transfer that occurred prior to the date
hereof, including the $45,000,000 of Class A Cardinal Common Stock to be
issued as part of the Equity Contribution as contemplated by the Merger
Agreement, the offering price for which issuance shall be determined on the
basis of the price per share of the Superior Common Stock on April 20, 1999
($3.875 per share), and the Stockholder consents and approves of such
issuance in all respects, subject to the right of the Stockholder to
acquire a portion of the securities to be offered in connection with the
Equity Contribution to the extent that such Stockholder has heretofore
exercised its preemptive rights provided for in the Cardinal Stockholders
Agreement in connection with such issuance.
5. ACCEPTANCE OF MERGER SHARES. The Stockholder hereby acknowledges
that the portion of the Merger Shares received by such Stockholder, and
cash in lieu of any fractional share to which such Stockholder would be
entitled pursuant to the Merger, represents full payment by SESI for the
Class A Group Shares and/or Cardinal Class B Common Stock owned by such
Stockholder (including any such portion delivered into escrow pursuant to
the instructions of the Stockholder). The Stockholder waives all rights of
appraisal with respect to Class A Group Shares and/or Cardinal Class B
Common Stock under charter documents, any contract, the Delaware General
Corporation Law, or the Louisiana Buisness Corporation Law.
6. TERMINATION OF REGISTRATION RIGHTS AND STOCKHOLDER AGREEMENT. By
execution of this Release, the Stockholder hereby agrees that (a) all
registration rights, if any, that such Stockholder has with respect to any
of the capital stock of Cardinal are hereby terminated, and (b) the
Stockholders Agreement by and among Cardinal and its stockholders dated
February 26, 1998, as amended, is hereby terminated and of no other force
or effect, except as expressly provided to the contrary in Section 6.1(c)
of such Stockholders Agreement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary,
the foregoing termination of the Stockholder's registration rights and the
Cardinal Stockholders Agreement shall be null and void and have no force
and effect if the Merger is not consummated prior to October 15, 1999.
7. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. The Stockholder hereby
represents and warrants to and agrees with SESI as follows:
(1) OWNERSHIP. The Stockholder is the record and beneficial
owner of the number of shares of Cardinal Common Stock shown opposite his
or its name in Exhibit 1. The Stockholder has good and valid title to all
such shares and the absolute right to deliver such shares in accordance
with the terms hereof, free and clear of all Liens, except for restrictions
on transfer under federal and state securities laws, and any Liens that may
be created by SESI.
(2) AUTHORITY. The Stockholder has full legal right, power and
authority to execute, deliver and perform this Agreement and to consummate
the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Merger Agreement. This
Agreement and each other agreement, instrument or document executed or to
be executed by such Stockholder in connection with the transactions
contemplated by the Merger Agreement, has been duly executed and delivered
by such Stockholder and constitutes, a valid and legally binding obligation
of such Stockholder, enforceable against such Stockholder in accordance
with their respective terms, except that such enforceability may be limited
by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and
similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally and equitable principles
which may limit the availability of certain equitable remedies in certain
instances.
(3) NONCONTRAVENTION. The execution, delivery and performance
by the Stockholder of this Agreement and the consummation by the
Stockholder of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the Merger
Agreement do not (i) result in the creation or imposition of any Lien upon
the Cardinal Shares held by such Stockholder or (ii) violate any Applicable
Law binding upon such Stockholder.
The undersigned Stockholder has executed this Agreement as of the date
first set forth above.
___________________________________
Exhibit "G"
SUPERIOR ENERGY SERVICES, INC. 1999 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN
(Intentionally Omitted)
Exhibit "H"
FORM OF GARDERE WYNNE SEWELL & RIGGS, L.L.P. OPINION
(Intentionally Omitted)
Exhibit "I"
FORM OF JONES, WALKER, WAECHTER, POITEVENT,
CARRERE & DENEGRE, L.L.P. OPINION
(Intentionally Omitted)
Consent of Independent Auditors
We consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statement
(Form S-3 No. 333-22603) of Superior Energy Services, Inc. and in the
related prospectus, and the incorporation by reference in the Registration
Statements (Form S-8 Nos. 333-12175 and 333-43421) of Superior Energy
Services, Inc. of our report dated March 2, 1999 (except for the fourth
paragraph of Note 5, as to which the date is March 31, 1999), with
respect to the consolidated financial statements of Cardinal Holding Corp.
included in this Form 8-K of Superior Energy Services, Inc.
/S/ ERNST & YOUNG LLP
Ernst & Young LLP
New Orleans, Louisiana
July 28, 1999
1105 Peters Road
Harvey, Louisiana 70058
(504) 362-4321
Fax (504) 362-1818
NASDAQ:SESI
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Superior Energy Services: Terence Hall, CEO:
Robert Taylor, CFO: Guy Cook, Investor Relations,
504-362-4321
SUPERIOR ENERGY AND CARDINAL HOLDING COMPLETE MERGER
(HARVEY, LA, July 15, 1999) The previously announced merger between Superior
Energy Services, Inc. (NASDAQ: SESI), and Cardinal Holding Corp. was
consummated today after approval by the stockholders of both companies.
Cardinal will continue operations as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Superior.
Commenting on the transaction, Terence E. Hall, Superior's Chief Executive
Officer stated, "The combination with Cardinal is designed to result in long-
term benefits for its shareholders. The merger doubles the size of Superior
and creates a unique integrated service company unlike any in the Gulf of
Mexico. While our rental tool division continues to be a leader in providing
equipment to the drilling industry, the addition of Cardinal's liftboat fleet
and related well servicing operations enables us to provide a comprehensive
package which services the entire life cycle of a producing well."
Cardinal is the largest provider of liftboats and mechanical wireline services
to major and independent oil and gas companies in the Gulf of Mexico.
Additionally, Cardinal provides coiled tubing, electric wireline, plug and
abandonment, and pumping and stimulation services. Cardinal is headquartered
in New Iberia, LA.
Superior Energy Services, Inc. provides a broad range of specialized oilfield
services and equipment in the Gulf of Mexico. These services and equipment
include the rental of specialized oilfield equipment, oil and gas well plug
and abandonment services, electric and mechanical wireline services, the
manufacture, sale and rental of drilling instrumentation and the manufacture
and sale of oil spill containment equipment. Superior is headquartered in
Harvey, LA.
This news release contains forward-looking statements under the Private
Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Although the company believes that
these statements are based upon reasonable assumptions, the company can give
no assurance that its expectations will be achieved. Actual results may differ
materially due to various risks and uncertainties which are outside the
control of the company, such as market prices of oil and gas, the volatility
of such prices, governmental regulation and trade restrictions, worldwide
economic activity and political stability in major oil producing areas.